Atlantic Emporium:

Afonso Henriques Afonso III African coast Alcacer Alcacer Ceguer Almohads apparently Arguim Atlantic Avis Azores Bojador Braganca Canaries Cape Bojador capture caravels Castile Castilian centers Ceuta Christian Church claim clerics coastal Coimbra Columbus commercial commoners conquest cortes Covilha crown crusaders cultural death Dias Diciondrio Diffie and Winius Dinis Diogo Duarte economic empire enclaves Europe European expansion expedition exploration Fernando forces foreign gold guese held Henry's Histdria de Portugal History of Portugal Iberian Ibid included increasingly Islamic islands Jews Joao Joao's king King Dinis labor land largely Leonor Lisbon Madeiras mercantile merchants monarch moved Muslim world navigation nobility nobles Nonetheless Nova Histdria Oliveira Marques Oporto particularly Pedro plague Portugal's Portuguese Prester John Prince Henry privileged estates properties reconquista reign religious role royal authority sailed Sancho seaborne Serrao and Oliveira ships siege of Lisbon slaves Spain Spanish Tagus third estate throne tion trade urban vessels voyage