The Sikhs of the Punjab, Volumes 2-3This important new contribution to the New Cambridge History of India examines chronologically the entire span of Sikh history from prehistoric times to the present day. In an introductory chapter, Professor Grewal surveys the changing pattern of human settlements in the Punjab until the fifteenth century and the emergence of the Punjabi language as the basis of regional articulation. Subsequent chapters explore the life and beliefs of Guru Nanak--the founder of Sikhism; the extension and modification of his ideas by his successors; the increasing number and composition of their followers and the development of Sikh self identity. Professor Grewal also analyzes the emergence of Sikhism in relation to the changing historical situation of Turko-Afghan rule, the Mughal empire and its disintegration, British rule and independence. |
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Índice
| 1 | |
| 2 | |
| 9 | |
| 28 | |
| 39 | |
| 44 | |
| 62 | |
Rise to political power 17081799 | 82 |
Recession and resurgence 18491919 | 128 |
British India twentieth century | 129 |
The British Punjab twentieth century | 148 |
In the struggle for freedom 19201947 | 157 |
Towards the Punjabi Province 19471966 | 181 |
Contemporary India | 190 |
linguistic zones | 192 |
In the new Punjab state 19661984 | 205 |
The Mughal empire 1740s | 86 |
The Sikh empire 17991849 | 99 |
The Punjab under Sikh rule | 102 |
Contemporary Punjab | 206 |
Bibliographical Essay | 259 |
Index | 268 |
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Palavras e frases frequentes
administration Akali Amritsar army asked associated authority Baba Bahadur battle became become believed Bhai British called caste cent centres century chiefs cities Committee compositions Congress constitutional death decided Delhi demand Doab early elections empire established fact favour followers force formed Gandhi give given governor Gurdwara Guru Arjan Guru Gobind Singh Guru Nanak held Hindu History idea important increasing India institutions interest issue June Khalsa Khan Khatris killed known Lahore land language later leaders living Maharaja majority March Master Tara Singh meeting Minister movement Mughal Muslim occupation October Panth Party Persian persons political population position present province published Punjab Raja Ranjit Singh referred reformers regarded Regional religious remained represented resolution river rule rulers Sahib seats September Shah Sikh social successors taken Temple territory towns true University villages
Passagens conhecidas
Página 175 - It must be clearly understood, however, that this must not involve any compulsion of a province and that the rights of the Sikhs in the Punjab should not be jeopardised. In the event of any attempt at such compulsion, a province or part of a province has the right to take such action as 'may be deemed necessary in order to give effect to .the wishes of the people concerned.
Página 99 - Perpetual friendship shall subsist between the British Government and the State of Lahore; the latter shall be considered, with respect to the former, to be on the footing of the most favoured powers, and the British Government will have no concern with the territories and subjects of the Raja to the northward of the river Sutlej.
Página 15 - We verily created man and We know what his soul whispereth to him, and We are nearer to him than his jugular vein.
Página 123 - Singh with the Durbar army under his command, the state of the troops and of the Sikh population everywhere, have brought matters to that crisis I have for months been looking for, and we are now not on the eve but in the midst of war with the Sikh nation and the kingdom of the Punjab.
Página 175 - Congress will give them all possible support in removing their legitimate grievances and in securing adequate safeguards for the protection of their just interests in the Punjab.
Página 264 - ... words in Persian characters. VII. A large number of glossaries and dictionaries of technical terms have also been prepared and published from time to time by various individuals and institutions. The first work on the subject, viz. Handbook of the Economic products and of the manufactures and arts of the Punjab (with a combined index and glossary of technical vernacular words) in two volumes, by BH Baden-Powell, was produced in 1868 from Roorkee and reproduced in 1872 from Lahore.
Página 37 - He who eats what he has earned by his own labour and gives some to others Nanak, he it is who knows the true path.
Página 65 - BN Goswamy and JS Grewal, The Mughals and the Jogis of Jakhbar...

