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"All, ail are gone, the old familiar faces!"

that the Monitor class and the Ironsides class are different weapons, Cornwall, Hunt, Hood-in the very enumeration of their names, I useful portions of the ancient logic, and throws into an each having its peculiar advantages, both needed to an iron-clad feel as if something of myself had died out with each-some warmth navy, both needed in war; but that, when the Monitor class measures of life grown chill-some sunshine of the soul faded for ever! its strength against the Ironsides class, then, with vessels of equal size, the Monitor class will overpower the Ironsides class; and, indeed, a single Monitor will capture many casemated vessels of no greater individual size or speed; and as vessels find their natural antagonists in vessels, and only their exceptional antagonists in forts, it must be considered that, upon the whole, the Monitor principle contains the most successful element for plating vessels for war

appendix all technical terms that are not absolutely necessary to the text. Its merit is great clearness, so that it can be read and apprehended easily and even rapidly by smiles upon his friends: Not all. For still the kindly face of Barry Cornwall the beginner; who being thus master of an outline of the ground can proceed to explore and work it with the

purposes."

From the article on the Army, showing how civilians turn into patriotic soldiers, we quote, as our chief argument this week is of Mr Tennyson, an anecdote showing how brave hearts feel their own strength in that noble Christian earnestness which is the rock on which alone his genius builds:

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BOOKS OF THE WEEK.

"There is a kind of physiognomy in the titles of books no less than in the faces

men, by which a skilful observer will as well know what to expect from the one as the other."-Butler.

VERSE.-'Enoch Arden,' &c. By Alfred Tennyson, D.C.L., Poet Laureate. (Fcap. 8vo, pp. 178.) Moxon.-Phases of Distress: Lancashire Rhyines.' By Joseph Ramsbottom. Edited by "A Lancashire Lad." (12mo, pp. 105.) Manchester: Heywood. London: Simpkin, Marshall, and Co.

But to revert to Walton. In the ragged regiment of Lamb's book-necessary aptitude to see each point that he studies in its tatterdemalions (a regiment I was permitted to manoeuvre at will, true relation to the other landmarks of the science. though not much taller at the time than its tallest folio), was an early copy of the Compleat Angler,' I believe (for those were not bibliomaniacal days), Hawkins' edition of 1760. This was my chief treasure, my pearl of price; and, perched on the forked branch of an ancient apple-tree, in the little overgrown orchard, and at an elevation from which I could almost catch a glimpse of the marshy levels of the Lea itself, it was my delight to sally forth with Piscator, on that perennial May morning, to dib with him for "logger-headed chub," to listen to his discourse, to learn his songs by heart, to store up his The troop was afterwards recruited to a regiment, and it was at precepts, and to steep my boyish mind in the picturesque darkness of its head that the gallant Major Rosengarten, the senior major and his manifold superstitions. commanding officer, fell on the 29th of December, his twenty-fourth Though no angler himself, Lamb was a lover of angling books, and birthday, in the advance of Rosecrans's army on the Murfreesboro' I well remember his relating to me, as he paced to and fro, a quaint, battle-field. "None," said General Stanley, speaking of Major scholastic figure, under the apple-tree aforesaid, how he had pounced Rosengarten and the men who died with him," none during this upon his early copy, in some ramshackled repository of marine stores, sad war have fallen in a scene of more heroic daring; " and Rosecrans and how grievous had been his disappointment in finding that its spoke in special order of "their steadiness under fire, and the intre- unlikely-looking owner knew as much of its mercantile value as pidity of their advance." Many of Major Rosengarten's men were himself. his old friends and comrades from home, and their character is well Mr Westwood's bit of Bibliography, written in the shown by the story of two brothers,-Richard Wyatt and William Beverly Chase, privates in the regiment, who belonged to a prominent pleasant humour proper to its theme, should be welcome to Quaker family of Philadelphia. Richard was killed at Murfreesboro', all good fishermen proud of the glories of their chief, and and we transcribe part of a letter describing his last moments. "Full will be doubly welcome to the scholar, as careful biblioof courage and hope and faith, he behaved in the field gallantly as became him. On Monday, the 29th of December, whilst riding graphy and as, though bibliography, not dull. beside his brother in fine spirits, previous to the action he recited portions of Tennyson's 'Princess,' and these lines from Morte d'Arthur:'

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An English-Greek Lexicon. Abridged from the larger
Work, by C. D. Yonge, Author of A Latin Gradus,'
'A Latin Dictionary,' 'Virgil with English Notes,'
&c. Longman and Co.

Mr Yonge, in a preface, thus describes the plan of this
abridgment of his larger dictionary:

The present volume differs from the larger work, of which it is an Abridgment, in the circumstance that, while that aims at giving every Greek word which is found in the authors of the classical age, this, being meant for less advanced scholars, confines itself solely to those used by the Attic writers. This contraction of plan, as those writers are all of equal authority, renders it unnecessary to cite the names of those who have used each word; but those words which are found only re-examined on the same principle, those only being retained which were selected from the Attic writers; and to these several additions have been made, especially from the Tragedians. The declension, work, only when they are at variance with the ordinary rules; and the conjugation, or construction of each word are given, as in the larger quantity of syllable is marked, that the book may serve for a Gradus as well as for a Dictionary.

Almost with the immortal words warm upon his lips, he received the in the poets are distinguished by an obelisk. The phrases have been shot that must have been fatal on the instant.

Breakers Ahead! By Ralph Vyvyan. In Two Volumes.
Bentley.

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The work is of convenient size, and seems to be very suitable indeed for ordinary school and private use.

Norway; the Road and the Fell. By Charles Elton,
late Fellow of Queen's College. J. H. and James
Parker.

and Manners. By Percy Fitzgerald, M.A., F.S.A., M.R.I.A., Author TRAVEL.Le Sport' at Baden. A Picture of Watering Place Life of the Life of Laurence Sterne,' and of Bella Donna; or, the Cross before the Name.' (Post 8vo, pp. 128.) Chapman and Hall. The Cairngorm Mountains.' By John Hill Burton, Author of The Book Hunter,' &c. (Fcap. 8vo, pp. 120.) Blackwood and Sons. BIBLIOGRAPHY." The Chronicle of the Compleat Angler' of Izaak Walton and Charles Cotton." Being a Bibliographical Record of its various Phases and Mutations. By Thomas Westwood. (Small 4to, pp. xv, 64.) Willis and Sotheran.

EDUCATION. An English-Greek Lexicon.' Abridged from the larger Work. By C. D. Yonge, Author of A Latin Gradus,' 'A Latin Dictionary,' 'Virgil, with English Notes,' &c. (Square crown 8vo, pp. 481.) Longman and Co.

LOGIC. The Elements of Logic.' By Thomas Shedden, M.A., St

Peter's College, Cambridge. (Fcap. 8vo, pp. 264.) Longman and Co. PAMPHLETS.-'The Battle of Lansdown,' and other Poems. (svo, pp. 16.) Simpkin, Marshall, and Co.- Essays on the Analogy of Languages.' Second Essay. The International Alphabet, or a Plea for Phonetic Spelling. By Tito Pagliardini, Head French Master at St Paul's School, London; and the Young Men's Christian Association; Pitman, Paternoster row.

Examiner at the Ladies' College, Cheltenham, &c. (32mo, pp. 61.j

All these books have been noticed in the preceding columns.

THE END OF THE POLISH INSURRECTION. WARSAW, August 5.-The final scene of a melancholy drama was played to an end to-day. The last chief of the Polish National Government and four of its members died this morning upon the gallows. The unfortunate victims were Romuald Trangutt, a discharged Russian colonel; Krajewski, an architect; Joseph Toczyski, Jeziranski, a tax-collector; all young men, none over thirty years of a book-keeper; Zulinski, a teacher at the gymnasium; and Johann age. Originally twenty-two men and four women were sentenced to death by the military tribunals, but the viceroy pardoned seventeen of the men and all the women. the objects of Count Berg's clemency have much reason to congratu It must not be imagined, however, that late themselves, for their sentences have been commuted partly into many years of labour in the Siberian mines, partly to shorter periods of confinement in fortresses in the same bleak and inhospitable country. The official Dziennik gives a detailed account of the whole prosecution, and furnishes many interesting particulars of the manner in The following which the insurrectionary government was carried on. are extracts:

the action of the secret society, or so-called National Government, stand

Whoever wishes to sit by the shore with the breakers ahead of him and read of London society to heighten the relish of his annual escape from it, let him go down to the sands with this novel in his pocket. It is not meant for an immortal work of art, nor does it elaborate a plot of cunning intricacy, and the English is sometimes English of Eton, as, "he bid adieu," "he sat off the next morning," are there any more left whence that comes from," "Harcourt, who no one now thinks very much of;" It is not too late to follow Mr Elton's advice, and, after Owing to the discoveries made by the military investigation comwrongminded neighbour, whom he considered showed a three days' voyage from Hull to Bergen, spend an mittee, and the increased activity of the Warsaw police, numbers of always an egregious want of respect and deference." autumn holiday in the pleasant wilds of Norway. Mean- persons concerned in the revolutionary organization were arrested at A few such peculiarities, which are just the sort of while those who stay at home may find both amusement the beginning of the year, and an extensive revolutionary correspondence was seized. Upon inspection of the documents and examinaexamples we should look for in an Eton English Grammar and instruction in travelling up and down the pages of tion of the prisoners further arrests were undertaken, which, combined for the use of first-rate Latin versifiers, really give Mr Elton's record of his own experiences, and putting with information already obtained, rendered it possible to gain poscolour to the book by a hint of fashionable English together the disjointed bits of information with which it session of the chiefs of the insurrection. The investigation which then that accompanies the holding of the mirror up to one abounds. Mr Elton went to Norway in 1862, and again took place brought to light the main details of the organisation and side of fashionable life. This the author has done in 1863. His book is a medley of entertaining notes about ing at the head of the movement. The National Government operated with a rare fidelity; out of town the country estate, the places and people, modern customs and old traditions, by means of a special central organisation in Warsaw, and of hunt, the steeple-chase; in town the ball-room, the dinner homely life and weird scenery, printed off, it would seem, local administrations in the eight woywodeships into which the at Greenwich, the club and its gossip, the small talk just as they chanced to be turned up, but not a whit less rebels had divided the kingdom of Poland. Up to October 10, of office, the fashionable forms of wickedness touched entertaining on that account. 1863, the government was composed only of a small council, the One specimen of its conlightly but with firm truth, the political scheming tents we have already given in our column of "Notabilia" composition and arrangement of which was veiled in the deepest mystery. After that date an entire change took place, one chief being in that section of the world to which the hero a few weeks ago; let this other one suffice for the present: recognised as the immediate and independent leader of the entire belongs when he plots against the Ministry because After the next stage to Hovland, a rich farmer's house furnished in revolution. This chief was the discharged Lieutenant-Colonel Romuald he is ambitious, and ambition means desire to win place a modern style, a long fir-wood begins, through which the road goes the dispersion of his followers he fled to Cracow, whence he went to Trangutt, formerly leader of an insurgent corps in Lithuania. After and social condition, not the desire to deserve well of for about ten miles, till it dips down the glassy fjord at Hamremoen, Warsaw, ostensibly as traveller for a mercantile firm, under the one's country, all this and much more of the same kind and winds under the cliffs. Thence it is a short distance to Green's, a private house where they are glad to receive travellers. Green's assumed name of Michael Czarnecki. The Warsaw central organisathe author shows in a few light turns of his kaleidoscope. family has been settled here for centuries, and belong to the ancient tion, as chief organ of the revolutionary government, was composed of The story was meant, probably, as a light satire, but will nobility, which died out under the Danes. Here the regular six departments, under different heads-Interior, War, Treasury, be taken as a very stern one by some earnest readers. At Hallingdal costume begins to be common. The women wear their Foreign Affairs, Public Press, and Police. In addition to its chief, any rate the effect produced is artistic, though the book waists so high that all their garments begin to spread out just between each department had a certain number of subordinate officials and a the shoulder blades, which makes them look like hunchbacks. In secretary. Following out the principle adopted in the entire is so written that such result seems to have come without front there is a pretence at a waist, somewhere between the bosom organisation, the members of which each department was composed fetching, as the thing before a man drops of itself into and the throat, followed by a large space of white garment between were unknown to its chief, and of the chiefs themselves most were his mirror if he choose simply and quietly to hold it up. it and the skirt. Their jackets are trimmed with silver lace, and they strangers to one another. The local administrations in the woywodewear a queer turban, also laced and spangled. The men indulge in ships, whose members were known through the various decrees equally short waists, and look just like charity children whose lower distributed among the people, consisted-1, of commissioners possessing coverings button high up on the outside of their waistcoat. I have certain powers; 2, of the civil chiefs of the woywodeships; 3, of chiefs seen one of these waistcoats scarcely four inches long, with a minia- of circles, towns, and communes, &c. ture jacket to match, resplendent with half-dollars and silver sugar- The Dziennik then gives in some detail a resumé of the operations loaves of buttons. At a little distance a man in this dress looks like of the National Government to the 10th October, 1863, the date of a large pair of trousers walking by themselves, or the advertisements Trangutt assuming the chief direction of affairs, and continues: From in Bradshaw' of "the Sydenham" and "the 16-shilling!" Their this period several heads of departments came into personal communiMr Westwood, who has already published a useful little trousers are often ornamented with gaily-coloured worsted, as well as cation with Trangutt, whom they visited at his lodgings, in the house bibliography of books on Fishing, the 'Bibliotheca Pisca- the jacket, and they all wear silver studs and brooches, so that a of Helena Kirkow, in Smolna-street. Trangutt also frequently went toria,' here elaborates the literary history of "the Com-Hallingdaler in his best clothes is a striking object. The costume is to the officials, to make arrangements with them. These meetings of not very unlike that of the Thelemarkers, the gayest dressers in the chiefs ceased in January, 1864, after the capture of various mem"pleat Angler" into a precise but cheerfully gossiping Norway; the latter are said to look like "the old pictures of Charles bers. Thenceforth communication between the different departments description of the fifty-three editions through which it has XII., or the combatants in a Spanish bull-fight. The jacket and was carried on through female agents. The investigation proved that, passed since it was first published in May, 1653, price waistcoat are short and of bright colours, the knee-breeches are besides Trangutt, the chief personages of the revolutionary organization eighteenpence. Of his old standing affection for the braided along and across with red cord; the gaiters have large buckles, were the following:-1. Secretary of State, the architect Janowski. and the shoes have clocks and stars of silver." The Hallingdalers 2. The Heads of Departments: Interior, Raphael Krajewski, noble, volume, Mr Westwood says: are fine men, and set off their costume very well. Sometimes the aged 29; his secretaries, Thomas Barzynski and Gustav Paprocki; jacket is replaced by a short coatee with the tail split into three, and Treasury, Joseph Toczyski, a book-keeper, formerly banished, aged with a standing-up collar adorned with braid.

The Chronicle of the Compleat Angler' of Izaak
Walton and Charles Cotton. Being a Bibliographical
Record of its various Phases and Mutations. By
Thomas Westwood. Willis and Sotheran.

My first knowledge of the book connects itself with an early and happy epoch of my life, and with the memory of a great and good friend, long since gathered to his rest. I allude to Charles Lamb, at the feet of which Gamaliel, in the days of his Enfield sojourning, it was my frequent privilege to sit, a boyish but reverent disciple, and to drink in, with insatiate ears, the inspired talk of such a conclave of gossips as has never, perhaps, been collected under one roof, since Shakespeare, and Ben Jonson, and Beaumont, and other demi-gods of that heroic day, made the rafters of the Mermaid ring with their

Prybylski, formerly teacher at the Wologodzki Gymnasium; his secre

37; his secretaries, Ilnicki, a noble, aged 50, and Summeki, noble, aged 19; War, Galpzowski, falsely called Golkowicz, Russian, a military man; Foreign Affairs, Dunagowski, pastor of St John's Church; The Elements of Logic. By Thomas Shedden, M.A., his secretary, Wolynski, also a clergyman; Public Press, Waclaw St Peter's College, Cambridge. Longman and Co. tary, Boguslawski, a noble, aged 25; Police, Pinkowski, teacher at "assist, not to supersede more extended studies in the his secretaries and assistants; August Krzeki, a noble, aged 25; Roman This, says Mr Shedden, is a little book "designed to the Gymnasium; Wazkowski, town captain, the son of a Warsaw citizen. 3. The head of the publication department, Roman Zulinski; Alas! that of that genial Enfield circle of choice spirits, not one "closet or lecture-room." It combines the views of Frankowski, student at the Warsaw High School, a noble, aged 24; should be left! Coleridge, Wilson, Wordsworth, Hazlitt, Barry modern writers of authority on the subject with the more Edward Trzebsecki, a noble, aged 25; Casimir Hantz, of Warsaw

divine wit and merriment.

aged 20. 4. The Commissioner of Ways and Roads, Johann Jeziran-| ski, a noble, aged 30. 5. Maryan Dobiecki, noble, aged 26, teacher at the third district school at Warsaw. These persons, with several culpable in a less degree, had incurred the penalty of death, but his excellency confirmed the sentence to that effect passed by the court-martial only in the cases of the condemned men Trangutt, Krajewski, Toczyski, Zulinski, and Jeziranski. The sentences of the other prisoners were commuted by his excellency, by virtue of the authority placed in his hands, in Ilnicki's case to fifteen years' hard labour in the mines, Dobiecki to twelve years, and eight of the others to ten years' confinement in Siberian fortresses, each prisoner incurring the loss of all civil rights. The court-martial also found Johann Mieklanowicz, Helena Kirkow, the sisters Emilia and Barbara Gazowska, and Anna Wroblewska guilty of having illegally aided and abetted the rebels. For this offence Madame Kirkow, Mieklanowicz, and the Gazowskas were condemned to loss of civil rights and hard labour in the factories, the former for eight years, the others for six. Anna Wroblewska, also losing her civil rights, was sentenced to transportation to Siberia. The present and future property of the criminals was also confiscated to the use of the state.

The five persons condemned to death were executed upon the glacis of the fortress this morning, although a pardon was hoped for to the last moment. They stepped upon the scaffold firmly, and underwent their fate with perfect resignation and composure, in presence of an immense crowd of excited spectators. Thus perished the latest victims of the ill-fated Polish rising of 1863.

CURRENT EVENTS.

DENMARK AND GERMANY.

The Text of the Peace Preliminaries.
BERLIN, August 7.-The official Staats Anzeiger of to-day publishes
the following text of the preliminaries of peace and the protocol of an
armistice concluded in Vienna on the 1st of August, between the
Plenipotentiaries of Prussia, Austria, and Denmark.

[A mark () is attached to the Events discussed or more fully the hotel of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, and their respective such a peace while the Rigsraad is assembled, without first ascertainnarrated in this week's EXAMINER.]

AMERICA:

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FOREIGN.

10. The long vacation commences, and will continue until the 24th | private sitting, and in a form not admitting of any debate. The proOctober. posed address is therefore no longer suitable to the circumstances; as, It is discovered at Reading that a young married woman named according to the conditions upon which the communications took place, Emma Legge, had deliberately drowned her three children in the it is not permitted to the members at present to express their opinions Thames and then committed suicide by drowning herself. upon the peace negotiations being carried on upon the responsibility of R. T. Parker, condemned at the Notts Assizes for the murder of his the Ministry, the House passes to the order of the day." The followmother at Fiskerton, in May last, is executed at Nottingham. ing motion was brought into the Folkething yesterday, supported by At the Liverpool Assizes, J. P. Brice and J. Scott, who so brutally thirty-five members: "The Government, at a private sitting on the assaulted Mr Rowe, a surgeon of that place, some months since, were 1st inst., without the Rigsraad being constituted, and without any postried and found Guilty of wounding with intent to do grievous bodily sibility of debate, having made a communication to the members as to harm, and were sentenced to eighteen months' imprisonment, with the present political situation, and in especial with regard to the peace hard labour. negotiations, the Folkething considers it necessary to declare that the Lord Carlisle leaves Dublin for Castle Howard, probably not to conditions upon which the said communication was made-viz., present return to Ireland as Lord-Lieutenant, his state of health causing his abstention from debate-require the statement that the silence with resignation of office. which it was received by the members is not to be taken as an expres11. After three days' trial at Guildford, the case of Bale, v. Cleland sion of their approval of the proceedings of the Government." The and others, is suddenly brought to a close by a juror being withdrawn. President of the Council said that he had not wished to call forth any expression of opinion at the private sitting of the House; he had only been desirous of putting the Rigsraad in possession of what had been done, believing it preferable the members should not obtain their information from foreign papers, reports, and other dubious sources. The Government had neither wished for the advice nor for a resolution of the Rigsraad. Bishop Monrad also spoke against the motion. After the rejection of various amendments, it was ultimately carried by sixty-two to twenty-three. It was resolved at the same time that the address to the King, formerly adopted, should not be presented. One of the members of the Folkething, Pastor Birkedal, has given notice Present: On behalf of Austria, Count Rechberg, Baron Brenner; that he will ask the Ministry the following questions: "Does the Goon behalf of Denmark, M. de Quaade, Colonel Kauffmann; on behalf vernment intend negotiating a peace with the enemy upon the basis of of Prussia, M. de Bismark, Baron Werther. MM. the Plenipotentiaries the entire cession of Slesvig? Does the Government consider it loyal, of Austria, Denmark, and Prussia, having met in conference to-day at and in accordance with Section 15 of the Constitution, to conclude powers having been found good and in due form, have agreed upon the ing how far the representatives of the Danish people can or will confollowing preliminaries of peace. 1. His Majesty the King of Denmark sent to such an arrangement? Is the Ministry convinced that such an renounces all his rights to the Duchies of Slesvig-Holstein and Lauen-arrangement does not attack the foundations upon which the throne of July 28.-The St Louis Democrat asserts that the Government has burg in favour of their Majesties the King of Prussia and the Emperor his Majesty rests ? " received information that several thousand persons, including Mr of Austria, engaging to recognise the arrangements their said Majesties Vallandigham, are implicated in a scheme for the formation of a North-shall make in respect of those duchies, 2. The cession of the Duchy is furnished with a more detailed statement of the political position of The Folkething is at present withholding all financial grants until it Western Confederacy. of Slesvig comprehends all the islands belonging to that duchy, as the country than that laid before it in the private sitting of the 1st well as the territory situated upon the mainland. To simplify the boundary question, and put an end to the inconveniences resulting from Speech of King Christian to the Rigsdag. the position of Jutland territory situated within Slesvig, his Majesty the King of Denmark cedes to their Majesties the King of Prussia and COPENHAGEN, August 6.-The text of the Danish constitution the Emperor of Austria the Jutland possessions situated to the south enjoins that after new elections have taken place, the Rigsdag (or of the southern frontier line of the district of Ribe laid down upon legislative assembly for the kingdom alone) shall be convoked within the maps, such as the Jutland territory of Mogeltondern, the island two months at latest. The Rigsdag, therefore, met pro forma to-day, of Amrom, the Jutland portions of the islands of Fahr, Sylt, and unexpected solemnity being imparted to the proceedings by the King Rome, &c. On the other hand, their Majesties the King of Prussia opening the session in person, with a speech from the throne. At and the Emperor of Austria consent that an equivalent portion of noon the members of both houses assembled in the saloon of the FolkeSlesvig, comprising, in addition to the island of Arroe, the territories thing, the foreign corps diplomatique taking up their stations in the connecting the above-mentioned district of Ribe with the remainder of ambassadors' gallery. Shortly afterwards the King entered, accomJutland, and rectifying the frontier line between Jutland and Slesvig panied by the Crown Prince, the Ministers and the Court, and taking from the side of Kolding, shall be detached from the Duchy of Slesvig his stand in front of the throne read the following speech: To our and incorporated in the kingdom of Denmark. The island of Arroe faithful Danish Rigsdag our royal greeting,-Although the session to will not make part of the compensation, by reason of its geographical which we have summoned our faithful Rigsdag, in accordance with extent. The details of the demarcation of the frontiers shall be settled sec. 27 of the constitution, must be immediately prorogued on account by the definitive treaty of peace. 3. The debts contracted upon of circumstances, we have yet felt the necessity of opening this Rigsspecial account, whether of the kingdom of Denmark or of one of the dag in person, and of assembling around us the chosen of the people. Duchies of Slesvig, Holstein, and Lauenburg, will remain respectively Notwithstanding the courage and endurance with which our valiant at the charge of each of those countries. Debts contracted for account army and fleet have fought to uphold Denmark's right and honour, of the Danish monarchy shall be divided between the kingdom of Den- and notwithstanding the readiness with which the entire people has mark upon one hand, and the ceded duchies upon the other, in propor- brought every sacrifice for the salvation of the country, the war waged tion to the population of the two parts. From this re-distribution are against us by a superior force will nevertheless compel us and our excepted-1. The loan contracted in England by the Danish Govern- people to the heaviest and most grievous concessions, for, as all Europe ment in the month of December, 1863, which is to remain at the charge leaves us without assistance, we have seen ourselves forced to yield to of the kingdom of Denmark. 2. The war expenses incurred by the numbers, and to endeavour to terminate a war whose continuance allied powers, the repayment of which will be undertaken by the under existing circumstances would only occasion our beloved people duchies. 4. The high contracting parties engage to establish an and country greater losses and misfortunes, without holding out the armistice upon the basis of the military uti possidetis, dating from the prospect of any improvement of our position. Nevertheless, we will 2nd of August, the conditions of which will be found specified in the look towards the future with comfort, in full reliance upon our faithful annexed protocol. 5. Immediately after the signature of these pre- Danish people, entertaining the firm hope that brighter days will not liminaries of peace the high contracting parties will meet at Vienna to fail, if King and people unite, to heal the deep wounds inflicted upon negotiate a definitive treaty of peace. Done at Vienna this 1st August, our beloved country. We rely especially upon you, gentlemen, the 1864. (Signed) Von BISMARK, Werther, QuaADE, KAUFFMAN, elect of the nation, for faithfully labouring with us for the welfare Count RECHBERG, Brenner, of the country, and wish you in all your endeavours the blessing of Heaven. His Majesty then quitted the Chamber, accompanied by the cheers of the members.

29.-The New York Herald asserts that a board of naval officers has decided that the persons rescued from the Alabama by the Deerhound were prisoners of war. The Government has approved this decision. FRANCE: August 6.-The trial of MM. Garnier Pages, Carnot, Dreo, and others, for illegally convening an electoral meeting of more than twenty persons, is brought to a close. The Sixth Chamber of the Correctional Tribunal of the Seine sentences the accused, after five hours' deliberation, to a fine of 500 francs each, with costs." * 7.-Official advices received in Paris from Tunis announce that on the 28th ult. the Minister of the Bey officially informed the French Consu General of the pacification of the Regency under the following conditions-the granting of an amnesty without reserve, the reduction of the personal tax from seventy-two to twenty piastres, and the nomination in the provinces of Čaids (native Governors) instead of 8.-The Emperor arrives in Paris from Vichy. ITALY:

Mamelukes.

August 10.-The official Gazette, reproducing in its bulletin several passages from a pastoral letter of the Archbishop of Vienna respecting the Pontifical loan, points out the violent language and base insults contained therein, and says: "They would not even be justified from enemies, and are unworthy of the sacerdotal character of the latter." 11. A meeting to demand the dissolution of the Chamber of Deputies was to have been held at Florence, but information of the same having reached the authorities, they could not permit it to be held for such an object, and the meeting was consequently abandoned. August 7.-A new Ministry is formed, and composed as follows: Admiral Canaris, President of the Council and Minister of Marine; M. Comoundouros, Minister of the Interior; M. Sotiropoulos, Minister of Finance; M. Carnalis, Minister of War; M. Andrue Londos, Minister of Justice and ad interim Minister of Public Worship; M. Theodoros Deleyannis, Minister for Foreign Affairs. BELGIUM:

GREECE:

August 9.-King Leopold arrives at Brussels from Paris. 11.-The result of the elections for the Chamber of Representatives throughout the whole of Belgium gives a majority of twelve in favour of the Liberal party.

SPAIN:

August 9.-The Noticias says: "On account of the alarm existing at Madrid, the Government will take measures to maintain public order." The ex-Duke of Parma has arrived at La Granja. 11.-The Diario Espanol announces that the Libertad and Iberia have been prosecuted for publishing seditious writings, and have been brought before the military tribunals. PORTUGAL:

August 9.-It is stated that at a Cabinet Council it was resolved to permit the re-establishment of a limited number of religious houses. It is further reported that the Government has notified its intention to the Papal Nuncio. The elections are fixed for the 11th September. THE DANUBIAN PRINCIPALITIES:

August 10.-Prince Couza has granted a general amnesty to all political offenders. Foreigners, although included in that measure, are nevertheless to leave the Principalities immediately. SWITZERLAND:

August 11.-The Federal Council has a second time requested from the Austrian Government the extradition of General Langiewicz.

upon

pro

instant.

Meeting at Kiel.

The

animated discussion, five of the assembly, viz., Ahlefeld of Olpenitz,
Count Baudissen, Knoop, Luikner of Schulenburg, and the Cloister-
Provost Ahlefeld of Rantzau and Rohlstorf, refused to sign the petition.
Herr Blome, of Heiligenstadt, was absent.

Protocol respecting the Conditions of the Armistice. In execution of Article 4 of the Preliminaries of Peace signed this day between his Majesty the King of Denmark upon the one part, and their Majesties the King of Prussia and the Emperor of Austria KIEL, August 9.-The clergy and gentry of the district of Kiel the other, the undersigned Plenipotentiaries, assembled in conference, held a meeting in this town yesterday, at which twenty-three persons have agreed to the following conditions: 1. Dating from the 2nd only were present. The draft of a petition to the Slesvig-Holstein August next, there shall be a complete suspension of hostilities by land Commissioners was submitted for signature to the meeting. and by sea, which shall last until the conclusion of peace. In case, petition explained the necessity of, and demanded a common governcontrary to all expectation, the negotiation of a peace should not be ment for, Slesvig-Holstein, under the protection of Prussia, and dwelt effected before the 15th September next, the high contracting parties upon the importance of the closest union with that Power. After an will be at liberty, after that date, to terminate the armistice in six weeks' time. 2. His Majesty the King of Denmark engages definitively to raise the blockade after the 2nd of August. 3. Their Majesties the King of Prussia and the Emperor of Austria, while maintaining the occupation of Jutland, under the existing conditions of the uti possidetis, The Great German Powers and the Duchies. declare themselves ready to keep in that country no larger number of troops than their Majesties may judge necessary according to purely VIENNA, August 9.-Austria and Prussia are reported to have military considerations. 4. The levy of contributions, in so far as it entered into negotiations respecting the establishment of a joint has not yet been carried into effect, is suspended. Goods, or other provisional government in the Duchies, to be proposed to the Frankfort will be returned. Fresh levies of contributions will not be ordered. objects, seized as such war contributions, and not sold prior to August 3, Diet. ALTONA, August 10.-It is asserted that Prussia has asked Hanover 5. The provisionment of the allied troops will be furnished at the the reason for the Federal execution troops having entered Lauenburg. expense of Jutland, conformably with the Prussian and Austrian The Altonaer Mercur of to-day says: "The declaration of the clergy visioning regulations in operation for each of the allied armies upon and gentry of Kiel, after expressing a conviction that the question of the war footing. The lodging of the troops and officials connected hereditary succession would be solved in accordance with the rights of with the army, as well as the means of transport for the use of the the Duchies, advocates the immediate establishment of a common governHER MAJESTY, accompanied by the youthful members of the Royal army, shall equally be furnished at the expense of Jutland. 6. The ment for Slesvig-Holstein. It further recommends that the administraFamily, will take their departure for Balmoral on the 28th or 29th surplus of the ordinary revenue of Jutland in the public treasuries of tion of the diplomatic, military, and maritime affairs of the Duchies inst. Her Majesty is expected to remain in Scotland until the end of that country, after the costs of the different supplies and requisitions should be merged into the Prussian administration." October. The Prince of Wales went to the Licensed Victuallers' above-mentioned have been repaid by such treasuries to the communes The Spenersche Zeitung of the 10th says: "We learn that the Asylum, in the Old Kent road, on Tuesday, and inaugurated the charged with furnishing them, and after the necessary expenses of Hanoverian representative at the Federal Dict has been instructed to statue of the Prince Consort recently erected in the grounds of the administration have been equally defrayed from their funds, shall be declare that, should the Diet be unable to obtain satisfaction for the asylum, of which he was patrou. In the evening the Prince and handed over to the Danish Government, either in money, or by way of events which have taken place at Rendsburg, and which directly affect Princess of Wales, with Prince Albert Victor, left Marlborough house set off, at the time of the evacuation of Jutland. 7. The pay of the the authority of the Diet, Hanover should withdraw her troops from for Scotland. Their Royal Highnesses will visit Denmark at the allied troops, including the extraordinary war pay, is excluded from Holstein, to avoid the possibility of a second violation of Federal rights." conclusion of their stay in Scotland. the expenses chargeable upon Jutland. 8. Prisoners of war and The semi-official Nord-Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung, in an article on political prisoners will be set at liberty upon promise that the prisoners the occupation of Lauenburg by the Federal troops, says: "Prussia of war will not serve in the Danish army before the conclusion of peace. has for the present considered it sufficient to demand explanations of The liberation of the prisoners will take place at the earliest possible the step from the Goveruments concerned.” period at the ports of Swinemunde and Lubeck. 9. Danish soldiers allowed to visit Jutland during the armistice shall be allowed to return Daniel O'Connell is burnt in effigy on the Boyne bridge, Belfast, in to the Danish army unhindered in case of the resumption of hostilities, presence of 40,000 spectators. Every indignity," says the Belfast as soon as they are called to their flag. Done at Vienna this 1st News Letter, was wreaked on the effigy of the man whose meniory August, 1864.-(Signed) BISMARK, Werther, RecHBERG, BRENNER, was being celebrated in quite a different manner in Dublin." The QUAADE, KAUFFMANN. Roman Catholic party do not appear to have offered any opposition, as the proceedings passed off quietly.

HOME.

THE QUEEN AND COURT.

August 8.-The first stone of the intended O'Connell monument is laid in Dublin by the Lord Mayor, on the site granted by the corporation in Sackville street. The conduct of the people is most orderly and quiet.

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MEXICO. The two ships Jura and Amazone sail forthwith from Toulon for Mexico, to bring back to France a certain portion of the troops. This year 10,000 will return, and 10,000 more next spring. The Amazone will first proceed to Cayenne with a batch of convicts, and thence to Vera Cruz. The Address to King Christian. "We learn," says the Mémorial Diplomatique, "that the steamer which left Southampton on the 1st had among her COPENHAGEN, August 4.-The draft of the address to the King was passengers a French cabinet courier, the bearer of letters of congratulabrought forward for final consideration at yesterday's sitting of the tion addressed by Napoleon III. to Maximilian I. on the subject of the Landsthing, Professor Madvig proposed the following resolution, which warm reception of which his Majesty was the object ever since his being unanimously adopted by the Chamber altogether set aside the landing at Vera Cruz. We are also able to announce that the Emperor address: "The matter in question having been removed from the order Maximilian I. intends to institute a new order of knighthood on the of the day by wish of the President of the Council at the sitting of occasion of his accession to the throne of Montezuma. The designs of the Landsthing of Saturday, July 30, the Government made commu- the new decorations have been sent to Paris, and M. Kresty, purveyor nications upon the political situation to the members of the House at a to his Imperial Majesty, has received orders to execute the models."

.

COMMERCE.

HOME.

THE VICTORIA (LONDON) DOCK COMPANY held a meeting on Tuesday, at which it was announced that the bill authorising amalgamation of the London and St Katharine's Dock Companies, which contains the requisite powers for carrying into effect the agreement between the Victoria Company and Messrs Peto, Betts, and Brassey, had received the royal assent. Under this arrangement the stock will be paid off on the 1st January at the rate of 107 per cent., and the shares at 303. premium, with the addition of the usual half-yearly dividend of 5 per cent. per annum. The shareholders will have the option of receiving payment in 4 per cent. debenture stock of the amalgamated London and St Katharine Companies in lieu of cash, on such terms as may be mutually arranged. THE HUMBER IRONWORKS AND SHIPBUILDING COMPANY, which was constituted in April last with a capital of 500,0007., to take over the business of Messrs Martin Samuelson and Co., of Hull, held a meeting on Wednesday, at which the chairman, Mr Watkin, M.P., referred to the transactions in its shares to which public attention has lately been directed. Mr Watkin strongly censured these transactions, supposing they should prove to have been of the character imputed, and stated that he was prepared to disclose all that was known to the Board of Directors upon the subject. Mr Morris, the solicitor who represented the brokers concerned, then requested that with the view of protecting their interests the statements might be deferred, and it was ultimately agreed by the shareholders that it should stand over to a meeting to be held on the 31st inst.

CORN MARKET, FRIDAY.-IMPORTATIONS

Into London from the 8th of August to the 11th of August, 1864, both inclusive.

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RAILWAYS AND PUBLIC COMPANIES. From the List of Messrs Holderness, Fowler, and Co., Stock and Share Brokers, of Change alley, Cornhill.

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sion has likewise been announced of Mr F. Frankenheim, merchant, with liabilities for about 100,000%-The annual return has just been issued of all sums paid for duty on insurance against fire during the past year by each of the fire insurance companies of the United Kingdom. From this it appears that the amount paid by London offices was 999,9714, and by the country offices 715,1527., the total being 55,5071. in excess of the previous year. The half-yearly meeting of English and Scotch the London, Chatham, and Dover Railway Company is called for the Irish 26th instant, and will be made special. The Bank of Hindustan, Foreign China, and Japan have declared an interim dividend for the half-year at the rate of 10 per cent. per annum.-The Pembroke and Tenby Railway was opened for traffic on Tuesday, thus completing the communication between Tenby and Pembroke Dock and between Tenby and the Great Western system, with the exception of the ferry at New Milford. The directors of the London and North-Western Railway have resolved to recommend a dividend for the past half-year at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, carrying forward a balance of 17,083.-The liabilities of Messrs Newby, Carson, and Co., in the East India trade, are estimated at about 400,0002., including 230,000l. secured, and it is thought that the assets will yield a fair dividend.—It is officially announced that the dividend on South Devon Railway stock will be at the rate of 1 per cent. per annum.-The Board of Trade having sanctioned the change of name of "The British and American Exchange Banking Corporation" to that of the "International Bank," the business of the corporation will henceforth be carried on under the latter designation.The half-yearly meeting of the West Hartlepool Harbour and Railway Company is convened for the 17th inst., at the London Tavern.-A special meeting of the Factage Parisien (Limited) is called for the 19th inst.A prospectus has been issued of the Peninsular, West Indian, and THE ROYAL INSURANCE COMPANY held its annual meeting on the Southern Bank, with a capital of 2,000,000l., in shares of 100%. The 5th inst., when it was announced that the year 1863 had been the main object apparently is to open banking transactions with the Conmost prosperous that the company has experienced. The directors' federate States, via the West India Islands most in proximity to them. report showed the largest total income from fire premiums yet -At the meeting of the Fore-street Warehouse Company on the 3rd received (341,6687); the most considerable increase over the pre-inst., the report recapitulated the circumstances under which the ceding years' premiums ever attained (40,9777.); the largest advance business of Messrs Morrison, Dillon, and Co. was transferred to the in duty paid to Government in any single year being 12,9737.; the company, and stated the net profits for the half-year to have been greatest amount of new life assurances granted in any similar period 30,778, out of which a dividend of 10s. 6d. per share was declared, leaving Stock (752,5467); and an amount of profit realised (83,5451.) exceeding 6,6117. to be carried forward.-At the meeting of the City of London that of any former year. The report further notified a continuous Brewery Company on the 3rd inst., an interim dividend of 4 per cent. development of business during the first half of the present year. out of the half-year's profits was declared.-At the meeting of the During this period it appears that the new life assurances have East London Bank on the 4th inst., a dividend was declared for exceeded half a million sterling. The dividend declared was at the the half-year at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum, free of incomerate of 7s. per share, which will absorb 34,100l., leaving the large tax, as recommended in the directors' report, which was adopted. balance of 49,4441. to be carried forward. The rate of mortality The resolution of the board increasing the capital from 1,000,000l. to experienced in the life department has been so light, that satis- 2,000,0007, was confirmed.-The half-yearly meeting of the London factory anticipations are justified as to the amount of the life bonus and North Western Railway Company is convened for the 19th inst.to be declared next year. THE NORTHERN AND EASTERN RAILWAY COMPANY held its half- (Limited) of Brighton by the 18th inst.-The meeting of the creditors A call of 17. is to be paid on the shares in the Bedford Hotel Company yearly general meeting on Thursday. The report stated that the of Messrs Corpi, Braggiotti, and Co., Greek merchants, who recently dividend on the respective shares of the company for the half-year failed, is not expected to take place till the first week in September.ending the 30th of June last will become payable on and after The half-yearly meeting of the London, Chatham, and Dover Railway Thursday, the 25th inst., as follows: On shares of 507. guaranteed is to take place on the 26th inst.-The Submarine Telegraph Company's 5 per cent. per annum, 17. 58. each, less property-tax; and on shares meeting is called for the 23rd, and that of the Clifton Suspension of 501. guaranteed 6 per cent. per annum, 17. 103. each, less property- Bridge Company for the 30th inst. tax. The report was unanimously agreed to. -the Hon. John H. Knox and Mr R. Paterson-were re-elected; The retiring directors Mr Paterson was also re-elected chairman of the board and representative at the Great Eastern Railway Company's board. Mr R. W. Kennard, M.P., was elected vice-chairman of the board.

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MEXICO. FROM THE OFFICIAL RETURNS it appears that the Mexican Customs' receipts at the Atlantic ports alone amounted in than in May, and at the rate of 5,000,000 dollars per annum. The June last to the sum of 416,727 dollars, being 138,256 dollars more MISCELLANEOUS.-The directors of the Agra and Masterman's exhibits the progressive increase of the receipts at these ports during following table, published in the French Moniteur of the 4th inst., Bank (Limited) have declared a dividend at the rate of 10 per cent. the first six months of the current year: January, 78,138 dollars; per annum, with a bonus of 21. per share, for the half-year ended 30th June last, being together at the rate of 18 per cent. per annum.-A February, 117,805 dollars; March, 110,261 dollars; April, 208,857 special meeting of the London Bank of Scotland will be held on the dollars; May, 278,471 dollars; June, 416,727 dollars; total, 29th inst., to confirm the proposed fusion of the company with the 1,210,259 dollars. The Pacific ports, too, being now held by the Mercantile and Exchange Bank.-An extraordinary meeting of the Imperial Government, a great increase in the revenues from that Bank of Hindustan, China, and Japan will be held on the 25th inst., quarter may also be anticipated. Since the restoration of tranquillity to consider terms of arrangement with the Imperial Bank of China, scale. On the 26th of June a conducta with 5,000,000 dollars left the working of the silver mines has been resumed on an extended India, and Japan; to elect four of the directors of the Imperial Bank the capital for Vera Cruz, which port, it was expected, it would of China, India, and Japan (Limited), as directors of this company; and reach on the 10th or 12th of July, in time for the shipment of the to ratify and confirm a resolution of the board increasing the capital of the company, by the creation of 20,000 new shares of 1007. each, at 61. amount by the French mail packet appointed to sail for St Nazaire Stock per share premium.-The directors of the British and Irish Magnetic Telegraph Company have declared a dividend for the half-year ending stance of the advices last received from Buenos Ayres: Nothing can BUENOS AYRES.-The following memorandum gives the subthe 30th June last, at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum.-A special possibly exceed the satisfactory character of the news from Buenos general meeting of the English and Australian Copper Company is called for the 18th inst., for the purpose of receiving a statement of the Monte Video, to which attention was directed on the arrival of the Ayres by this packet. The important and gratifying news from company's affairs since the last general meeting. The ordinary half-last French mail, of the prospect of the restoration of peace in Monte yearly meeting of the Brighton Gas-Light and Coke Company will be Video, mainly through the instrumentality and conciliatory conduct held on the 25th inst., to receive a report and declare a dividend-The of the excellent British Minister (Mr Thornton), is fully realised, seventeenth ordinary general meeting of the Great Northern London and peace bas been proclaimed at Monte Video. One of the letters Cemetery Company is convened for the 27th inst. The dividend on of the 25th June says: Caledonian Railway stock for the half-year is officially announced at be the lot of these countries, that their unknown wealth, and incal"Let us hope that a lasting peace will now the rate of 6 per cent. per annum, against 54 for the corresponding culable natural resources may be at last uncovered and developed for period of 1863; Vale of Neath, 4 against 3; North London, 6 against the comfort and welfare of the human race."

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ment of the London and South African Bank, has been appointed WEEKLY TEMPERATURE: 8 a.m. M. 66°, Tu. 57o, W. 55°, Th. 53o, F. 54°.
general manager in Liverpoo lof the Eastern Exchange Bank (Limited)
-The first pocket of Kent hops of the growth of 1864, consigned by:
Mr A. White, of Nettlestead and Yalding, to Messrs Hewitt, White, and
Co., Borough, was sold on Tuesday at 71. per cwt., to Messrs
E. Swaby and Co., Leeds, on behalf of Messrs John Young and METROPOLITAN CATTLE MARKET, MONDAY.-The arrivals of
Co., pale ale brewers, of the Albion Brewery, Leeds. The quality is live cattle and sheep, &c., into the port of London from the Continent
very superior to the general run of first pockets. The directors of the during the past week has been large. The Custom-house official return
Salisbury and Yeovil Railway Company have agreed to recommend a together making a total of 12,957 head, against 14,083 head at the same Do. 5 per Cent. Loan...
gives an entry of 2,440 oxen, 987 calves, 8,763 sheep, and 767 pigs, India Stock
dividend on the ordinary shares of the company at the rate of 4 per period last year, 10,278 in 1862, 13,408 in 1861, 16,906 in 1860, 13,548 in 1859, Exchequer Bills
cent. per annum for the past half-year.-The directors of the Vale of 9,166 in 1858, and 7,956 in 1857.
Neath Railway Company intend to recommend to their proprietors at
FOREIGN.
the half-yearly meeting, to be held on the 17th inst., the declaration
Egyptian
of a dividend on the ordinary stock of the company for the past half-
French 3 per Cent.
Italian 5 per Cent.
year, at the rate of 4 per cent. per annum as compared with 3 per
Mexican 3 per Cent.
cent. per annum for the corresponding half of 1863.-The report
Portuguese 1853
the directors of the Mid Kent Railway Company, submitted on the 8th
Ditto, 1862
inst., recommends a dividend at the rate of 6 per cent. per annum, Beef 3
and that of the Victoria Station and Pimlico Railway Company, sub- Muttn 3
mitted on the 10th, a dividend at the rate of 5 per cent. per annum.-
The directors of the Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Com- Pork 3
pany have conferred the appointment of actuary upon Mr A. Hendriks,
for many years of the Globe Insurance Office.-The second instalment
of 25 per cent. is payable on the 15th inst. on the new ordinary stock of
the Great Northern Railway Company issued at 125 per cent.-The half-
yearly meeting of the Kent Coast Railway Company is convened for the
30th inst., that of the Sevenoaks, Maidstone, and Tonbridge Railway
Company for the 30th instant, and that of the Crystal Palace and South Wheat, English
London Junction Railway Company for the 24th inst.-The half-yearly Barley, English
meeting of the General Steam Navigation Company is called for the
30th inst.-A general meeting of the China and Japan Steam Naviga- Oats, English
tion Company (Limited) is to be held to-day. The half-yearly meeting
of the Great Northern Railway Company will be held on the 20th inst.
-A call of 57. is to be paid on the shares in the Bank of British
Columbia by the 1st Sept.-The bills have been returned of Messrs
Newby, Carson, and Co., a house in the East India trade. The suspen- Clover, 40s. to £6 03. Straw, £1-4s. to £1 108.

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CORN MARKET, MONDAY.

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HAY MARKET.-Per load of 36 trusses: Hay, £4 0s. to £5 03.

Government Debt
Other Securities -
Gold Coin and Bullion ·

£11,015,100

3,634,900

11,924,365 £26,574,365

W. MILLER, Chief Cashier.

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THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA.

The War in Virginia.

The War in Georgia.

society, which assembles every day, or on certain fixed days, to occupy | you is the infliction of corporal punishment and suffering. If there is itself with religious, literary, political, or other subjects, can be formed anybody here present who has anything to do with these gangs of except with the assent of Government and on the conditions which it thieves and robbers that infest the public streets, they may as well shall please Government to impose. This general provision was made know that the law now allows the infliction of the lash to a greater NEW YORK, July 30.-Advices from the army of the Potomac indi- still more stringent by a law passed in the early days of Louis Philippe. extent than that to which I am about to inflict it upon these two men ; cate that General Grant is again moving. On the 26th heavy artillery Under it MM. Garnier-Pagès, Carnot, Ferry, Dréo, and others were and if it is necessary to resort to the full measure of severity which firing occurred between the Confederates and the 18th corps. The charged, and MM. Jules Favre, Marie, Berryer, Dufaure, and other the law allows, it shall be done. No mercy shall be shown to men of results were unimportant. Federal operations in the vicinity of Ber- leaders of the French Bar pleaded in their behalf. But the accused your description, so far as the law allows punishment to be inflicted. muda Hundred having induced the Confederates to believe that Rich- did not confine themselves to their counsel's oratory. MM. Garnier- The sentence upon you is that each of you on this day fortnight remond was about to be approached on the north side of the James Pagès and Carnot protested in their capacity of members of the ceive twenty-five lashes of the cat-o'-nine tails upon your bare backs." River, they withdrew from Petersburg a portion of Hill's and of Long-Legislative Body, and the others protested as French citizens, against-On Tuesday, before the Lord Chief Justice, W. Courtenay was instreet's corps to oppose the movement, whereupon the second corps the violation of their houses and their locks and the abstraction of dicted for garrotting and robbing J. Cooper, a boiler-maker, who lives under General Hancock was detached and sent across the James River their papers. M. Garnier-Pagès was sharp in his denunciations of the at Warrington, but who was in Liverpool on the night of the 27th of on the afternoon of the 26th inst., on a pontoon bridge near the mouth treatment he and his friends had received. He claimed for himself July. The prisoner was sentenced to six years' penal servitude, and to of Four Mile Run. The movement is believed to have surprised the respect for his age and the high position he had held as one of the receive twelve lashes with the cat-o'-nine-tails. Confederates, who fell back hastily to their entrenchments on being Government of France in 1848, and in animated language described AT THE GLOUCESTER ASSIZES, on Wednesday, Lewis Gough was charged upon by the first division. The Federals recaptured four how the letters from his wife and daughter had been taken by tried for the wilful murder of Mary Curthoys, at Olvestone, Thorn20-pounder Parrott guns, which were taken from the 18th corps near the police after forcing open his desk, read, and carried away. bury, on the 9th of May last. The prisoner is a grey-haired man, Drury's Bluff on the 27th of last May. A portion of the 19th corps But this indignation, however well founded, did not move the returned in the calendar as 55 years of age, and on being arraigned is also reported to have crossed the James River. The entrenchments Imperial Advocate, who pressed the case against the accused. The pleaded not guilty. The deceased was a widow, aged 50, and had to which the Confederates retreated were constructed over two years law seems to be one of the most stringent ever enacted, and capable been blind for many years. She employed herself in basket-making, ago, and are known to be of great strength. The position now held of being used so as to suppress all associations whatever that may be and also received a pension from the Blind Asylum. Up to Lady-day by General Hancock is within ten miles of Richmond, and it is be- displeasing to the Government. The offence of the accused in the eyes the prisoner had lived in a cottage adjoining that of the deceased, and lieved that General Grant intends advancing from that direction to the of the Government was that they had formed a permanent association the two appeared to be on certain terms of intimacy. At Lady-day, immediate defences of the Confederate capital with a view to open a for acting on elections generally, and it was this that brought them however, the prisoner removed to another cottage about 100 yards off, regular siege. It is rumoured that the entire army is to be transferred within the grasp of the law. It was not necessary to prove any deli- where he slept nightly with a man named John Gough, but he conto the north bank of the James River. It was reported that the Con- beration in common. It was sufficient to show that there had been tinued to visit the deceased from time to time at her cottage, she living federate rams had descended from Richmond and destroyed a Federal correspondence by circulars, proclamations, notes, and subscription alone. He visited her on the evening of the 9th of May, and was seen gunboat, and that they were about to attack City Point. Advices from lists. It appears that by French law any association of more than to leave the cottage about five o'clock. The old woman was seen the Upper Potomac confirm the report of General Averill's defeat on twenty persons for a common object, though they be proved to have afterwards as late as nine o'clock, feeling about in her garden among the 25th, and the subsequent retreat of Hunter's entire force to Har- communicated only by writing, may be held illegal, and though her flowers as was her wont. She was never seen alive afterwards. per's Ferry and Williamsport. Confederate accounts claim that in the the defence was from the beginning hopeless before such a tribunal, it About ten o'clock at night the latch of Mrs Curthoys' garden gate was battle near Snicker's Gap Early achieved a decided victory, capturing gave M Jules Favre the opportunity of making one of the most elo-heard, as if closed by some person. Next morning the dead body of 800 prisoners and four guns. Advices from Baltimore show that quent speeches that have been heard of late years in a French court. the deceased was found lying in the garden near the gate, and on being General Cook, in retreating from Winchester, lost about 1,000 men He spoke of the sadness which the present aspect of things inspired, of lifted up a hammer, stained with blood, and a razor and razor sheath and a few guns. General Kelly is still at Cumberland. The rebels' the inutility of the sacrifices made during sixty years, of the blood were found underneath her. Her throat had been cut in a fearful strength is believed to be near 30,000 under A. P. Hill, Early having that had been shed in vain, and he asked if progress was not an illu- manner, and she had also received a violent blow on the head. These left on account of a wound. General Wright has been placed in com- sion, and whether the country was not condemned to turn continually wounds were no doubt inflicted with the razor and hammer found close mand of all troops on the Upper Potomac, and is moving on the rebels, in the same circle of passions and misfortunes. He asked if, after all to the dead body. The razor was identified as one that had been given having reoccupied Martinsburg. Trains run regularly between Balti- that had passed, the main principles of right upon which all societies by the deceased to the prisoner. It had formerly belonged to the demore and Harper's Ferry. rest-the freedom of political action-was to be denied, and the repre- ceased's husband. The prisoner was connected with the murder by By the arrival of the Caledonia from New York on the 1st inst., we sentatives of the people dragged to the bar of the tribunals, denounced this fact and by his disappearance on the night of the murder. It learn that on the 30th ult. General Grant blew up a Confederate fort as the violators of the law, and threatened in their liberty and their seems he came home to his lodgings about nine o'clock, and on his bedat Petersburg. He then assaulted and carried a line of Confederate fortunes. Alluding to the trial of thirteen persons for an offence that fellow, John Gough, going to bed, he left the prisoner sitting up. The entrenchments. An entire regiment was destroyed with the fort. The could not be committed except by twenty-one, he spoke of the "legion prisoner never went to bed at all that night, and next day was missing. battle was still progressing on the 30th at noon. of suspects" who were introduced to make up the legal number, He was apprehended two days afterwards, when although warned that without whom there could be no crime. He also extracted a striking his statements would be used against him, he insisted on saying "It passage from the works of Prince Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, who had was not through me. It was another man's fault. It was Major once observed of this very law, then being enforced by Louis Philippe, Beach's keeper's fault. I caught them together a great many times. that "in England authority is never violent; there domiciliary visits On the 15th of November I caught him in the house with her. She and the violation of correspondence are unknown." The substance of was against me uncommonly. I loved her as I loved my life. M. Favre's argument was that the law of 1834 was not intended I am sorry for it, and I hope the Lord will receive her soul and to apply to elections, inasmuch as there had always been such asso- mine. On Monday afternoon I went to the house. I told her ciations as it was now sought to repress; that an eminent statesman bad about the keeper, and she said, 'If you are not off I'll put this declared the legality of one of them; and that, moreover, the lapse of knife through you;' and on that I quietly left the garden." A thirty years without a prosecution was a proof that the law did not witness spoke to another statement made by the prisoner on the forbid so useful and necessary a form of association. After a powerful 14th May, while he was on duty over the prisoner at the station. He address, in which his energy brought on him more than once the inter- said "On Monday night I went to her door and knocked. She ference of the President, M. Favre concluded in the following words: came out and she said she would go and fetch the constable. She had "Having now reached the term of my pleading, I ask myself how fastened the gate leading into the garden, and she brought the key such a charge as this could have originated. I ask myself how it to unfasten it, and said she would go for the constable. She stooped comes to pass that men like my clients, whose last refuge is in the law, down to unlock it, and as she was in the act of rising up I hit her whose triumph is their only object, should be thus confounded with with the hammer and stunned her. I then took out a razor from my common malefactors. And if they are condemned, what is the lesson pocket and cut her throat. I left the woman there, went back again this fatal day shall offer to our young generation? What! in France, to my lodgings, and sat before the fire until between two and three the France of universal suffrage, you may spread over its vast surface o'clock next morning. I then went back to the house, looked at the the light of your intellect, and this very evening the wires of your woman, and saw she was dead, and then I made off." Another telegraph may transmit the condemnation of thirteen citizens, honour-statement was made by the prisoner in his cell on the day of the able among the honourable-victims of their respect for the law. You inquest, the 13th May. He said "What Mrs Rosser said about the are to proclaim to all France that they who do not think as you think hammer is false. That was not the hammer I was using on Monday stand in a Police Court, and that it is from the benches of the Chamber to the nails in my boots; it was a smaller one. The razor she could to which they have been sent by the people they are dragged to be not say anything about; she never saw it. The razor was one the condemned as criminals! If such be the result of this trial, I might, poor old soul, Mary, gave me about two months ago. It was her indeed, despair of the salvation of our common country. But it shall husband's. I saw Pritchard there. It was through Pritchard that not be so. I will not despair. I derive hope and comfort from those I brought me to this. She has told me that Pritchard told her he loved see around me-from Berryer, the veteran of liberty, the greatest of her better than he loved his own life. On Monday night I went there orators and the noblest of hearts; from Marie, who has so well served about ten o'clock. She unlocked the door and I went to go in, but his country; from Senard, the fearless President of the National she took the key of the gate and a large stick in her hand, and said Assembly, who exposed his life to the madness of insurgents; she would halloo murder, and call Mr John Jones. I said, 'I'll give from these two Ministers of the Government of July-Dufaure and you murder,' and struck her on the nose with the hammer. I then Hebert-who have ever laboured for the triumph of the principles went home until between two and three o'clock, and when I returned which are now under a cloud or abjured; and from the young and saw she was dead, I made off." It was contended for the defence generation who surround me, and who are the objects of my hope that the act was probably committed in a moment of uncontrollable and my affection. When I look upon all these I cherish the passion. The jury returned a verdict of Guilty, whereupon the judge consolatory hope that the great canse we are defending will passed sentence of death, holding out no hope of mercy. triumph, not only over this which is but a political accident, but A PERSON NAMED JOHN SMITH, whose cowardice seems quite inover all others; for liberty is imperishable. Its champions are too comprehensible, appeared at Marlborough street on Thursday, charging illustrious, its defenders too noble; and we may still look with an Henry Dempsey, whose real name is said to be Broughton, Susan Seyuntroubled eye at the shadow that floats across it, for the sun of free- more, real name said to be Lattney, Margaret Broughton, mother of dom will not be eclipsed for ever." A burst of applause followed this the first prisoner, and Thomas Beekes with stealing 217. 10s., a watch peroration which it took some time to put down. The proceedings and chain, two pairs of spectacles, and other property, from his person. were again suspended for some minutes. When they were resumed, M. Smith, who is barman to Mr. Garrard, landlord of the Vauxhall Tavern, Berryer, evidently with deep emotion, rose and said: "During the Kennington lane, said that on the previous afternoon about four o'clock suspension of the proceedings the counsel for the accused, and the he was passing No. 30, King street, Soho, when he saw Seymore enter accused themselves, yielding to the profound and irresistible emotion the house with some beer. She invited him in, and he went with her caused by the magnificent harangue of our colleague, after the complete into the front parlour. He had not been there more than a few defence you have all heard, have requested me to inform the Court that minutes when the prisoner Beekes came in and said roughly, it is impossible to add anything to what has been said with such is my wife; how dare you be here with her?" The prisoner Beekes eloquence. We find nothing in our minds nor in our hearts that could then abused Seymore, and said, "What do you mean by this?" At add to the truth, the grandeur, and the nobleness of this defence. that moment the prisoner Dempsey entered the room and said, "I am Brought up as we have all been in respect for the magistracy, we give the landlord; what is the meaning of this disturbance in my house?" up our right to speak, convinced as we are that after a speech, from the Dempsey then told Beekes to leave the house directly, at the same time thrilling effect of which your bosoms are still throbbing, there is not a asking him what reparation the complainant was going to make for judge in the land who can condemn the accused." But, notwithstand- making a disturbance in his house. He replied he could not make ing all the arguments and eloquence of M. Jules Favre, the Court was any, and Dempsey then said, "You must have some money about you; not shaken then. It considered as proved the charge that 595 persons, Beekes owes me 257, and I won't have him any longer here." He of whom the defendants formed part, were to vote by ballot a list of told Dempsey he could not pay any money. Dempsey then rushed twenty-five members, and that afterwards a committee of fifteen was at him, seizing him by the neck and holding him tightly. He actually nominated. Consequently, after four hours and a half of said, "Don't hurt me, and I will give you the 251.," taking out deliberation, it found the accused guilty, and sentenced them to a fine his purse at the same time. Dempsey snatched the purse, of 201. each and to pay the costs. M. Favre has advised an appeal which contained 21. 10s., out of his hands, and, possessing against the judgment, so the case will be heard again.

100 men.

According to a Washington despatch of July 29, the latest official despatches from General Sherman's army state that he is steadily drawing his lines closer around Atlanta. He has as yet received no tidings of the cavalry force sent out to cut the Macon and Columbus Railroad, which is the only means of escape to the rebel army from Atlanta. A latter message from Washington announces that: A despatch received here states that General Hood has made efforts to renew the assault upon General Sherman's lines, since the battle on Friday last. They were, however, feeble efforts, and easily and promptly repelled, with an aggregate loss to Sherman of only about According to Richmond papers the Confederates claim the victory in the battle of the 22nd. The following is General Hood's despatch : | Atlanta, July 23.-The army shifted its position fronting on Peachtree Creek last night, and Stewart's and Cheatham's corps formed line of battle around the city. Hardee's corps made a night march and attacked the enemy's extreme left to-day at one o'clock, and drove him from his works, capturing sixteen pieces of artillery and five stands of colours. Cheatham attacked the enemy at four o'clock p.m., with a portion of his command, and drove the enemy, capturing six pieces of artillery. During the engagement we captured about 2,000 prisoners. Wheeler's cavalry routed the enemy in the neighbourhood of Decatur, capturing his camps. Our loss is not fully ascertained. Major-General Walker killed; Brigadier-Generals Smith, Gist, and Mercer wounded. Prisoners report McPherson killed. Our troops fought with great gallantry.-J. B. HOOD, General. The Richmond Examiner of July 25 says: General Hood has signalised his acceptance of the command of the army of Tennessee with a brilliant victory, and justified his selection by success, the highest evidence of its propriety. The tide has turned, the army has faced about, and the strategy of advance takes the place over that of retreat. The initiative of attack has at last been taken by our army, and its prestige and morale wrested from the enemy. General Hood has turned upon the enemy, and been successful. It is impossible to convey any idea of the gratification which the news of this victory caused. The New York Times observes of the fighting of the 22nd: Both combatants claim a victory in the recent battle. It is probable, however, that the enemy captured the more artillery, while we captured the more prisoners. Their loss in killed and wounded was certainly greater than ours; and, if we may believe the despairing call of Governor Brown for help, it is precisely men which the enemy cannot afford to lose. The same writer expresses the opinion that "it may take weeks, or possibly months yet to reduce Atlanta. The result would justify the labour. But how bright the prospect is of a very speedy capture of that doomed city, and how certain is its ultimate fall, a review of the campaign will indicate."

Rousseau's expedition returned to Marietta on the 26th, having destroyed thirty-one miles of railroad and captured 2,000 prisoners. Montgomery, Alabama, was not captured, as was previously reported. The cavalry force sent out by Sherman to cut the Macon and Columbus railroad had not been heard from. General Howard has been appointed to succeed General McPherson in the command of the department of the Tennessee. The position of the Federals forms a semi-circle, its left resting on Decatur, six miles from Atlanta, its right being about three miles from the city. Hood holds a range of hills

with Peachtree Creek in his front.

Charleston advices represent the bombardment of Sumter to be progressing with renewed vigour, 425 shells being thrown at the fort on the 20th. Several small bodies of well-armed and mounted Confederate cavalry are reported to have crossed the Cumberland River into Kentucky on the 28th.

LAW AND POLICE.

"That

himself of the money, gave him back the purse, saying, "Now, I'll UNAUTHORIZED ASSOCIATIONS IN FRANCE. be desperate; you have more money about you." Dempsey then seized him by the waistcoat and took out his tobacco box, in which AFTER A TRIAL of two days, Messrs Garnier-Pagès, Carnot, and were nineteen sovereigns. Dempsey emptied the box into his hand eleven others, who were accused of forming an unauthorized association and gave him back the box. Dempsey then said, "This will not do in Paris, have been convicted and sentenced. It will be remembered GAROTTERS AND THE LASH.-Lord Chief Justice Cockburn, at the for me; I will make you sign a paper." A paper was produced in the that a few months since a meeting of the supporters of M. Garnier- Liverpool Assizes on Monday, sentenced two men, Sharples and Smith, handwriting of one of the prisoners. It was au acknowledgment by Pagès was dispersed by the police, who exceeded on that occasion the the former to fifteen and the latter to twelve years' penal servitude, and the prosecutor that he had been in the house between four and five usual violence of their proceedings. The streets were filled with their three other men to ten years' penal servitude each, for garrotting and o'clock with Mrs Hall, and a promise to give her husband compensation. agents, the house where the meeting was held was invaded, and the robbing Mr Lawrence a clerk, on the 9th June last. Mr Lawrence He did not sign the paper. He gave the prisoners a fictitious address indignity of a summary prohibition was put on those who were consult was on his way home from a public meeting at the Concert Hall, at Hampstead. Everything he had stated occurred while he was ing about the Paris elections. Their houses were entered and their when he was stopped by the prisoners, and whilst Sharples seized him locked in the room with the prisoners. He afterwards, through fear, papers seized, to be made the chief proofs against them when they were from the front, Smith struck him on the head behind with an iron gave Dempsey the direction of his employers, and Dempsey and Beekes tried. The agents of police did not spare the most private correspond- marling spike. The other men did not take quite so prominent a part in left the house to go there, still keeping him locked in the room with ence, and broke open desks and bureaux in search of whatever they the outrage. In sentencing the prisoners, his lordship said: "You the two women. Dempsey and Beekes returned at about half-past thought likely to fix the guilt of the accused. In the end, thirteen men who go out to commit garrotte robberies, careless of what violence nine o'clock. In answer to questions by Mr Knox, the prosecutor said persons were charged with forming an illegal association. Their crime or injury you do to those whom you may attack, are for the most part the room he was in was the front parlour, and the reason he did not was not technically that of interfering with elections, but of being as cowardly as you are ruffianly and ferocious; and those who admin- go to the window was that he was afraid to do so. members of a society of more than twenty persons; for no such ister the law now find that the only thing which will take effect upon women to let him out, but sat all the time quietly in the room till the

He did not ask the

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CHAPTER OF ACCIDENTS.

THE PERILS OF RAILWAY TRAVELLING.-Another instance of the

other prisoners returned. When the two prisoners came back Dempsey was a change in his usual dress. He wore dark trousers, and in on the Sunday, but did not.-By a Juror.-Müller's wages were said the prosecutor had given a correct address, but he believed answer to a remark I made, "How well that hat wears," he said it 11. 58. a week. I never had any conversation about the murder he was not the barman, but the proprietor, and he should make him was another hat. When he went away I walked with him to the with Müller. I think I spoke to several other persons about it. The sign a paper for the sum of 201. or perhaps 501. Dempsey afterwards omnibus. I do not know what omnibus it was, or where it was going. photograph produced is that of Müller. He is about 22 or 23 years of said, "I know you have got more money about you," and then felt in his I saw that he wore a chain. When I saw him on the previous age. Mrs Matthews was recalled to identify the bat. She said-I am pockets, taking his watch and chain from his trousers pocket, into occasion he had no chain, and said he had lost his chain. Up to a afraid the hat produced was Müller's. I identify it by the shape. The which he had slipped them. The female prisoners stood looking on all short period before he used to wear a gold watch and chain. He told inquiry was at this stage further adjourned to Monday, 22nd inst. the time. After Dempsey had taken all his property he gave back a me on a Sunday, about a fortnight before, that he had lost his watch shilling. He and all the prisoners left the house together, and went to and chain by betting. When I saw the new chain he took it from the a publichouse, where he had some lemonade, but he made no complaint button hole of his waistcoat, and asked me what I thought of it? to the people in the publichouse. The shilling Dempsey returned to There was no watch attached to it, but there was a locket at the end him was to pay for his fare home. As soon as he got from the prisoners of it instead. He told me that the locket belonged to Mrs Repsch. he went to Vine-street station and related what had occurred.-Police- I thought at first it was not a gold chain, because I thought he could perils by which railway passengers are beset is thus given by the sergeant Allen, C 20, said on receiving information of the robbery he not afford to buy such a thing. He took a box out of his pocket and Scotsman of Saturday last: The excitement caused by the recent went with the prosecutor to No 30, King street, and the door was showed me the jeweller's name, and I said then, "I suppose it is from railway carriage murder in London does not seem likely to pass over opened by Seymore, who, seeing him, tried to close it again, but he a good jeweller's." He told me he had given 37. 10s. for the chain. without giving rise to the publication of numerous incidents illustrating prevented her by placing his foot inside. The prisoner told him the He gave the box to my little girl. The box produced is the same. the dangers to which railway travellers are exposed from the want of woman was one of those in the room when he was robbed. He made He said he was going away to New York, and that he came to wish us some means of communication between passengers and guard. An his way into the parlour and found Dempsey, Broughton, and Seymore, good bye. I did not see him after that. I made the observation about incident of this kind occurred in one of the Edinburgh carriages on who were identified by the prosecutor. The prisoners made no reply the hat because I had with my husband bought a hat for him in the Great Northern Railway on Thursday night; and, but for the to the charge, and he told them they must consider themselves in November or December last, at Walker's, in Crawford street, and I circumstance that every carriage was, as generally happens at this custody. He sent the prosecutor for assistance, and while in the room thought the one he wore then was the same. Until that Monday time of the year, well filled, there is every reason to believe that the he saw Dempsey take the watch produced from his pocket, and he had always continued to wear the hat we purchased incident would have proved more than alarming. In one of the thirdgive it to Broughton, who put it beneath her dress. Dempsey then for him. I first heard of the death of Mr Briggs on the Monday class compartments of the express leaving King's-cross station at 9.15 passed a pair of spectacles to Broughton, who placed them under her night about eleven o'clock. A person in the house told me. p.m., a tall and strongly built man, dressed as a sailor, and having a dress, and they fell on the floor. He picked them up, and Dempsey We did not have much conversation about it as I was busy wild and haggard look, took his seat about three minutes before the asked him to allow a person to come into the room and fetch some with my baby. I had no conversation with my husband about train started. He was accompanied to the carriage by a woman, beer. He refused, and Broughton said "I have had nothing to do it. I can read, and sometimes read the newspaper, but only on whom he afterwards referred to as his wife, and by a man, apparently with the business at all." The woman Broughton then took the Sundays. It was Mrs Palin who first mentioned the murder to me. a cab-driver, with both of whom he took leave when the train was watch from where she had placed it and gave it back to Dempsey, who I had no conversation about it with her on the next day. I do not about to start. It had scarcely done so, when, on putting his hand to placed it under the bedclothes. Dempsey shortly afterwards said, "I remember mentioning the matter to my husband or saying anything to his pocket, he called out that he had been robbed of his purse containhave got the watch (producing it), and it was left here for 107." He him about it that night, or the next morning or on the day after. I ing seventeen pounds, and at once began to shout and gesticulate in a took the watch from Dempsey, and when two constables arrived he was in bed when he came home, and he goes out early. My husband manner which greatly alarmed his fellow-travellers, four in number, in the searched the place, and on the table he found a paper which had been told me of the murder on (I think) the Thursday. I swear that, same compartment. He continued to roar and swear with increasing viodrawn up for the prosecutor to sign. The prisoners were taken to the although I thought the murder a shocking one, I did not speak of it lence for some time, and then made an attempt to throw himself out of station and searched, but nothing of importance was found in their to my husband until I mentioned it on the Thursday. I have very the window. He threw his arms and part of his body out of the window, possession. He afterwards apprehended Beekes at a coffee shop in little opportunity of conversing with him. I am busy with my and had just succeeded in placing one of his legs out when the other Castle street. He told Beekes he was charged with assisting to rob children always in the morning getting them ready for school, and my occupants of the carriage, who had been endeavouring to keep him Smith of 217. 10s. and other property, and Beekes replied he had husband, who always comes home very late, goes out at nine in the back, succeeded in dragging him from the window. Being foiled in nothing whatever to do with the matter. On searching the morning almost as soon as he is up. He very often does not stop to this attempt, he turned round upon those who had been instrumental place he found in the prisoner's coat an eye-glass and a news- have any breakfast, but only takes a cup of tea standing. Once or in keeping him back. After a long and severe struggle, which, notpaper, which the prosecutor said was part of the property taken twice in the same week he told me that he had heard the murderer withstanding the speed the train was running at, was heard in the from him. In the bed, at 30 King street, he found an umbrella, which was taken, but I cannot undertake to say when it was. I rather adjoining compartments, the sailor was overcome by the united exerthe prosecutor also identified as his. The prosecutor told him he bad think it was later in the week than Thursday. I had no conversation tions of the party, and was held down in a prostrate position by two of not had improper intercourse with Seymore, and the reason why he with my sister, who was with me, on the subject. My husband can their number. Though thus secured, he still continued to struggle agreed to sign a paper to that effect was to escape from the house. He read, and he often brings home newspapers that gentlemen leave in his and shout vehemently, and it was not till some time afterwards when was in such fear that he would have freely given 100l. to get ont of cab. My husband generally stands at the Load of Hay rank in London they managed to bind his hands and strap him to the seat that the the place. Mr G. Garrard, proprietor of the Vauxhall Tavern, Ken- street in the morning and when he comes home to tea.-By a Juror: passengers in the compartment felt themselves secure. This train, it nington lane, said the prosecutor was his barman and cellarman. Last When Müller came on the Monday he said he wished to see my bus- may be explained, makes the journey from London to Peterborough, a night the two male prisoners called at his house, and brought a letter band, and that he must see him. I told him he could not that day; distance little short of eighty miles, without a single stoppage; and as directed to him. He opened the letter, and found a request in it for and then he said he would come on the Tuesday or Wednesday the scene we have been describing began immediately after the train 201. The prisoner Beekes said the letter was about a bill of exchange, morning by nine o'clock, but he did not.-By the Coroner: My atten- left London, the expectation of having to pass the time usually occuand Dempsey pointed to the direction on the envelope, stating that it tion was first called to the box on the Monday week afterwards. My pied between the two stations (one hour and fifty minutes) with such was written by Smith, of whom he gave a description. Not being husband came home, leaving his cab on the rank, about ten that a companion must have been far from agreeable. While the struggle able to recognize the writing, he refused to have anything to do with night, and asked me what was the name on the box. I did not was going on, and even for some time afterwards, almost frantic the affair. Having refused to advance any money the prisoners went remember, but I told him the box was in the corner drawer. He took it attempts were made to get the train stopped. The attention of those away in a cab. Smith had been with the witness for some years, and out and read the name upon it, and said it was the very name he had in the adjoining compartment was readily gained by waving handwas a very respectable man.-Mr Knox remanded the prisoners.- read on the bills that were out offering the reward. I had had no con- kerchiefs out of the window, and by-and-by a full explanation of the After they were removed the prisoners were again searched, and 167. versation on the Sunday about the matter. I had the usual Sunday circumstances was communicated through the aperture in which the was found on one of the women. paper, Lloyd's, but it was not opened, as I had my brother and sister lamp that lights both compartments is placed. A request to comto dinner with me. I had no conversation with my brother and sister municate with the guard was made from one carriage to another for a on the subject of the murder. My brother was not quite an hour with short distance, but it was found impossible to continue it, and as the me, his cab standing at the door while he remained. When my hus-occupants of the compartments beyond the one nearest the scene band obtained the box from the drawer he left immediately, saying he of the disturbance could learn nothing as to its nature, a vague THE INVESTIGATION RESPECTING THE MURDER ON THE NORTH was going to take it to the station-house. He added that he was feeling of alarm seized them, and all the way along to Peterborough a On Monday the inquest was afraid it was Francis as he answered the description. My husband has succession of shouts of "Stop the train," mixed with the frantic screams resumed, and evidence was taken similar to that given before the left England and gone to New York to identify Müller.-Mr Death, of female occupants, was kept up. On the arrival of the train at magistrates, but as it was more in extenso, we give it here to complete the jeweller's evidence offered nothing new.-J. Haffa, of 16 Park ter- Peterborough the man was released by his captors and placed on the the report of the case. Mrs Helen Blyth, of 16 Park terrace, Old race, Old Ford road, tailor, deposed: I knew Müller about three platform. No sooner was he there, however, than he rushed with a Ford road, Bow, wife of George Blyth, messenger, deposed: I let months. I work for Mr Hodgkinson. Müller worked there also. He renewed outburst of fury on those who had taken the chief part in part of my house to lodgers. At the beginning of last month I had left about the 2nd of July. He said he was going to America. I restraining his violence; and as he kept vociferating that they had two lodgers residing in the house-the one named Goodwin; the lodged at 20 Old Jewry street before I went to Park terrace. I went robbed him of his money, it was some time before the railway officials other was Francis Müller, a German. Müller left on Thursday, the there when Müller left. I asked Müller if I could have his lodgings could be got to interfere indeed it seemed likely for some time that he 14th July. He gave me notice to leave a fortnight before. His when he left, and he said yes. I went in on the Monday before he would be allowed to go on in the train. As remonstrances were made time was up on the Thursday. On the Saturday previous he left left. I slept in the room with him till he left. He left on the Thurs- from all quarters to the stationmaster to take the fellow into custody, home between eleven and twelve in the morning. He did not say day. I was at my work on the Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and he at length agreed, after being furnished with the names and addresses where he was going. I do not know what time he returned. We Thursday. I saw Müller on the Friday and on the Saturday, before I of the other occupants of the carriage, to hand him over to the police. went to bed between eleven and twelve at night. He was not in went to Park terrace, and nearly every day. On the Friday and the The general impression of those who witnessed the sailor's fury seems Goodwin went out at eight o'clock, and did not return till Saturday be called on me at my lodgings. I found him there on the to be that he was labouring under a violent attack of delirium tremens, Monday. He usually left on Saturday, returning on the Monday. At Saturday between six and seven in the evening when I got home. I and he had every appearance of having been drinking hard for some the head of Goodwin's bed there was a life-preserver always hanging. do not know what he came for. I lodge in the same house as Mrs days. Had there been only one or even two occupants of the compartIt was made of twisted whalebone or gutta percha, the head being Repsch. I do not know that he was working for her that week. He ment besides himself, there seems every reason to believe that a much loaded with lead. The weapon now produced (by Superintendent was in the habit of bringing things to me he was preparing to go more deadly struggle would have ensued, as he displayed immense Tiddy) is the one I saw. (The instrument is about ten inches long, abroad with. He brought to me an old coat that he had repaired for strength. jlight, and flexible, with a loaded head about an inch in diameter, and himself. He left me about half-past seven or a quarter to eight. He

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might easily be carried up the sleeve of a coat.) I next saw Müller said he was going to his sweetheart. He did not tell me who she was, NEW LIFEBOAT STATIONS.-The Royal National Lifeboat Institution on the Sunday morning at breakfast, between nine and ten. He was but as far as I remember, he said to me that she was a street girl. He invites the co-operation of clergymen, officers of the navy and mercantile lame, having hurt his foot on the previous Thursday night, and I saw he was to have taken me to my new lodgings on the Saturday, but I was marine, and the gentry in general resident on the sea coast, in assisting was lame on Friday morning. He remained at home all day on the too busy; and I said I would go on Monday. He asked me to go it to establish and maintain a lifeboat station on every point of the be Sunday, but went out with us for a walk between six and seven in down with him on the Saturday, but I told him I could not as I was shores of the United Kingdom where danger exists, and where shipthe evening. He went out on the Monday between seven and too busy. It had been previously arranged that I should go on the wrecks sometimes occur. It is requisite that there should be a sufficient eight. He came back about eight at night. I did not observe any Saturday. I did not see him again on the Saturday, nor did I see number of men (fishermen or others accustomed to the management of peculiarity in his dress when he went out with us for a walk on the which way he went when he left my lodgings. He was quite sober. boats at sea), to man the lifeboat, and a committee formed from the Sunday night. He wore the same dress he had worn on the Satur- He used generally to go to Park terrace by omnibus from Thread- residents in the neighbourhood to superintend the station, and to obtain day. I did not notice that the hat was the same, nor did I notice any needle street. I had never been to Park terrace till the Monday, and such small annual subscriptions as may contribute towards a portion of change in the hat until he finally left. He went out about the then I walked there with Müller. When I first knew him he wore a the expense. Communications on this important subject may be same time on the Tuesday, and returned before he went to bed, gold watch and chain. He told me he had pledged them, but he did addressed to Mr R. Lewis, secretary to the Royal National Lifeboat Is but I don't know at what time. He was not in work the last not tell me where. I did not notice whether he had a watch Institution, John street, Adelphi. week he was with us. He went out about the same time on Wednes- and chain on the Saturday, but on the Monday I saw that he

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out at eight o'clock in the morning and did not return. He took leave told me he had given 31. 15s. for it. He came to my lodgings purchased by the Government from Messrs Bravey, have been handed of us before he went, saying he was going on board the Victoria to New on the Monday between one and two o'clock. I did not ask him over to Messrs Laird Brothers, of Birkenhead, the builders, by Captain York. He was at our house about seven weeks. He paid up all his where he got the money from. I did not know that he had no with the Admiralty to complete them for sea. Paynter, of her Majesty's ship Majestic. Messrs Laird have contracted rent before he went. The vessels will be I observed that on the Monday when he money. He did not show me a watch or the duplicate of a watch. returned home he wore an Albert chain at his waistcoat. I did not On the Wednesday he showed me a duplicate of a chain which he said renamed respectively the Scorpion and the Wyvern. They are each to see any watch. I said to him at supper, "You have a new chain." was the one I had seen him wear on the Monday. I went back to be armed with four 300-pounders, throwing a broadside of 1,200tb. He said, "Yes," and took it off and showed it to Mr Goodwin. I did work after he was at my lodgings on the Monday, and we went together The turrets are on Captain Coles's cupola principle. The Scorpion will not observe whether or not he took it from a watch. I noticed at the to Park terrace in the evening. I went on the Tuesday evening to probably be ready in a few weeks, providing the damage she has same time be bad a ring on his finger. He made no observation Mrs Repsch's, and met Müller there. I met him on the same day at suffered from a winter's exposure, and when in an unfinished state, is about the ring or the guard, nor did I or anyone else beyond what I the Royal Exchange. I met him again on the Wednesday at Repsch's not found to be very serious.

have said.

The photograph produced is that of Müller. (The at about seven in the evening, and we went home together to Park CANADA. The election for North Ontario closed on the 27th ult., photograph is a full-length portrait of apparently a short stout terrace. It was at Mr Repsch's that he showed me the duplicate. He Mr McDougall, the provincial secretary, being defeated by a majority young man, with a roundish face, without beard or whiskers, and told me on the Wednesday that he had not sufficient money to pay his of 100 votes. This news is of some importance. Mr G. Brown, the bearing a very determined expression.) He said he was being sent passage ticket, and I lent him 128. He did not tell me so himself first, prime mover in the new arrangements, had declared before this untoout to New York by Mr Hodgkinson, his employer. I heard of but Mr Repsch came to me when I was at work at Mr Hodgkinson's ward election came off, that the rejection of the provincial secretary the murder on the Monday, but I do not recollect any conversation and told me that Müller had not enough to pay his passage money, but by his constituency would be almost a fatal blow at the coalition. taking place in his presence on the subject. I did not observe wanted 12s. I had not the money, so I gave Mr Repsch a suit of my Probably, however, some expedient will be found to meet the diffithe hat sufficiently to be able to identify it. When he left finally he clothes to pledge for the 12s. I got the ticket for my clothes in the culty temporarily, without breaking up the Government. went in a cab, and took a box only as luggage. I cannot evening from Mr Repsch. I also got the ticket for the gold chain from THE GERMAN HORN BAND NUISANCE.-On Wednesday Mr Scholsay whether he wore different linen on the Sunday from that Francis Müller as security for my 12s. I did not give him any money field, coal merchant, Park street, Regent's park, was in the act of he wore on the Saturday. I do not know who washed for him. besides the 12s. The chain was in pledge for 17. 10s. I never had stepping into his gig when a German horn band frightened the horse. He used to take bis linen away dirty, and bring it back clean. any ticket for a watch. The chain was pledged at Mr Annis', in the Mr Scholfield had his foot on the step at the moment and was thrown The week before he went away I washed half-a-dozen new shirts for Minories. I had never pledged anything there myself. The reason I down. The horse kicked him on the head with his hind foot, frachim. Eliza Matthews, wife of Jonathan Matthews, cabman, of Earl was too busy to go with Müller on the Saturday was that I had a job turing his skull, and the wheel passing over his body fractured his street, Lisson grove, having been sworn, said: I know Müller very of my own for Mr Williams, of 22 Arlington square, and had to try it ribs. He is not expected to survive. well. He was engaged to my husband's sister. I have known him on, on the Monday. I worked at the job (which was a pair of trousers)

two years. He was frequently in the habit of coming to us. He till 10 o'clock on the Saturday night, and did not go out at all. I did The Recordership of Reading, which has become vacant by the decease came on the Tuesday before the murder. I next saw him on the not notice whether Müller had any change of hat or clothes of Mr Sergeant Merewether, has been conferred by the Secretary of following Monday. He came to my house on that day about half- when he came to me on the Monday. I did not see Müller State for the Home Department upon Mr Henry T. J. Macnamara of past two in the day. I noticed that he did not look so well. There on the Sunday. He was to have called on me to go for a walk the Oxford circuit.

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