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FRANCE.

MINISTRY.

Marshal Soult, Duke of Dalmatia, Pres. of the Council.

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The Queen. Alexandrina Victoria, born May 24, 1819; married, Feb. 10, 1840, to Prince Francis Albert Augustus Charles Emanuel, of Saxe Coburg and Gotha, born Aug. 26, 1819,

Princess Royal. Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa, born Nov. 21, 1840.
Prince of Wales. Albert Edward, born Nov. 9, 1841.

Princess Royal. Alice Maud Mary, born April 25, 1843.

A Royal Prince.

Alfred Ernest Albert, born August 6, 1844.

A Royal Princess. Helena Augusta Victoria, born May 25, 1846.

The Queen Dowager. Adelaide Amelia Louisa Teresa Caroline, widow of King William IV., sister of the reigning Duke of Saxe-Meiningen, born August 13, 1792.

Her Majesty's Mother. Victoria Maria Louisa, Princess Dowager of Leiningen, Duchess of Kent, born August 17, 1786.

Royal Princes and Princesses.

Ernest Augustus (King of Hanover), Duke of Cumberland, born June 5, 1771; married May 29, 1815, to Frederica Carolina Sophia Alexandrina, daughter of the Duke of Mecklenburgh-Strelitz, and widow of Frederic William, Prince of Solms-Braunfels, born March 2, 1778. Issue, George Frederic, born May 27, 1819.

Adolphus Frederick, Duke of Cambridge, born Feb. 24, 1774; married May 7, 1818, to Augusta Wilhelmina Louisa, daughter of the Landgrave of Hesse, born July 25, 1797. Issue, George William, born March 26, 1819; Augusta Caroline, July 19, 1822; Mary Adelaide, Nov. 27, 1833. Mary, Duchess of Gloucester, born April 25, 1776.

Sophia, born November 3, 1777.

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The Parliament of Great Britain consists of a House of Lords and a House of Commons.

HOUSE OF LORDS.

The House of Lords consists of Lords Temporal, who are Peers of the realm, and whose honors, immunities, and privileges, are hereditary; and Lords Spiritual, consisting of Archbishops and Bishops.

The House of Lords is composed of all the five orders of nobility of England, viz. dukes, marquises, earls, viscounts, and barons, who have attained the age of 21 years, and labor under no disqualification; of 16 representa2 English tive peers from Scotland; 28 representative peers from Ireland; archbishops and 24 bishops, and 4 representative Irish bishops.

A List of the House of Peers, with the Title, Family Name, Date of Creation, and Birth of the present Peer.

The Titles here given are those by which the Noblemen sit in the House of Peers. Those marked thus (*) are Scotch Representative Peers; thus (†), Irish Representative Peers. The Scotch representative peers are chosen for each Parliament, and those so designated in the following list were members of the last Parliament.

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Beaufort

Bedford

Henry Somerset
Francis Russell

1682 1792 Bradford

1694 1788

Brandon

A. Hamilt.-Douglas 1711 1767

Buckingham and R.P.T.N.B Chandos

Chandos

Cleveland

Devonshire

Grafton

Leeds

Manchester
Marlborough
Newcastle
Norfolk

Portland

Richmond
Rutland

Grenville
Henry Vane

Wm. S. Cavendish
Henry Fitzroy
F. G. D. Osborne
George Montagu

Brooke & War'k
Brownlow
Buckinghamsh'e

1822 1797 Burlington
1833 1788 Cadogan
1694 1790 †Caledon
1675 1790 Camperdown
1694 1798 Cardigan
1719 1799 Carlisle

G. Spenc.-Churchill 1702 1793 Carnarvon
H. P. Pelh.-Clinton 1756 1785 Cathcart
H. C. Fitzalan-How-1383 1791 Cawdor

Northumberland Hugh Percy [ard 1766 1785 †Charlemont
W. H. C. S. Bentinck 1716 1768 †Charleville
Charles G. Lenox 1675 1791 Chesterfield
John Henry Manners 1703 1778 Chichester
W.A.de V.Beauclerk 1683 1801 Clarendon
E.Adolphus St. Maur 1546 1775 Cornwallis
G.G.S. Leves.-Gower 1833 1786 Coventry
Arthur Wellesley

St. Albans
Somerset

Sutherland
Wellington

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1814 1769 Cowper

Craven

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James Hamilton
Charles B. Bruce
Archibald Kennedy
Henry Wm. Paget
John Alex. Thynne
John Campbell
Fred. Wm. Hervey
John C. Stuart
Geo. Charles Pratt
G. H. Cholmondeley
Brownlow Cecil
P. R. S. R. Hastings
R. Seymour-Conway 1793 1800
Hen. P. Fitzmaurice 1784 1780
C. Henry Phipps
S. J. A. Compton
J. B. W. G. Cecil
William O'Bryen
Geo. F. Townshend
George Hay
Geo. T. J. Nugent
Richard Grosvenor
John Paulet

135.

William Nevill
Montagu-Bertie
David Ogilvy
Wm. Chas. Keppel
Wm. Pitt Amherst
B. Ashburnham

1838 1797 Essex
1812 1790 Falmouth
1789 1791 Ferrers
1800 1766 Fitzhardinge
1786 1778 Fitzwilliamı
1694 1787

1822 1785 Fortescue
1831 1795 Gainsborough
1551 1805

Glengall

†Gosford

Graham

1784 1792 Granville
1682 1784 Grey
1639 1785 Guilford
1696, 1772 Harborough,
1826 1773 Hardwicke
1730 1797 Harewood

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Clanwilliam

Clements

Clifford

Clifton

Clinton

†Clonbrock Cloncurry Colborne

[E. Charlemont, Ire.] 1837 1775 Grantley John C. Brabazon

[E. of Meath, Ire.] 1831 1772 Francis Geo. Spencer 1815 1802 Robert Jocelyn

Grey of Groby Grinstea 1

Hamilton

[E. of Roden, Ire.] 1821 1788 Harris
R. C. F. Meade
Hastings
[E. of Clanrim, Ire.]1 8 1795 Hatherton
Nathaniel Clements 1831 1768 Hawke
Hugh Chas. Clifford 1672 1790 Hay
John Stuart Bligh
[E. of Darnley, Ire.]
Chas. R. Trefusis
Robert Dillon
Val. B. Lawless
N.W.Ridl.-Colborne 1839 1779
Charles Abbot
John Colville
John Vesey Parnell
Chas. C. Pepys
Henry Wellesley
Hungerford Crewe
Edward Crofton
Thomas Brand

1608 1827 Heyte bury
1299 1791 Holland
1790 1807 Hopetown
1831 1773 Howard de Wal-
den

Colchester

*Colville

Congleton Cottenham

Cowley

Crewe

†Crofton

Dacre

Dalhousie

Defreyne

Delamere

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W. F. S. Ponsonby
Thomas Denman
W. L. L. F. de Ros
James Saumarez
George Warren
Wm. Lewis Hughes
Guy Carleton
Joseph T. Dormer
Charles Douglas
Ulysses Burgh
Henry Prittie

James Abercromby

Chas. A. Murray

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[E. Dunmore, Sc.] 1831 1841 Lovat Edw. W. Plunkett

Geo Talbot Rice
See Fisherwick
David M Erskine
Henry Maxwell
William Duncombe
James Duff

1461 1773 Lovell & Holl. 1780 1765 1841 1797 Lurgan 1806 1773 Lyndhurst 1756 1799 Lyttleton 1826 1798 Manners Maryborough

[E. Fife, Ire.] 1827 1776 A. James Plunkett [E. Fingall, Ire.] 1831 1791 George H. Chichester

Erskine

Farnham Feversham

Fife

Fingall

Fisherwick

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Melbourne

Meldrum

Melrose

[E. Clare, Ire.] 1799 1792 Thos. Henry Foley 1776 1808 Mendip J. G. W. Forester

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[V. Falkland, Sc.] 1832 1803 Edw. A. W. Keane 1840 1815 Thomas Taylour

[M. Headfort, Ire.] 1831 1787 Valentine Browne

[E. Kenmare, Ire.] 1798 1788 George Kenyon 1788 1776 Wm. S. R. Kerr

[M. Lothian, Sc.] 1821 1832 William Geo. Hay

[E. Erroll, Sc.] 1831 1801 Robert King

[E. Kingston, Ire.] 1821 1796 F. A. Keith-Falconer

[E. Kintore, Sc.] 1838 1828 Henry Bickersteth 1836 1783

James Maitland

[E. Lauderdale, Sc.] 1806 1784 Chandos Leigh

Thomas A. Powys

C. O'Callaghan

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Wm. H. T. Pery

1821 1801 1821

Metcalfe

[E Limerick, Ire.] 1815 1812 Methuen

Paul Methuen

1845

1838 1779

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