A WEEKLY ILLUSTRATED JOURNAL OF SCIENCE VOLUME XI. NOVEMBER 1874 to APRIL 1875 "To the solid ground Of Nature trusts the mind which builds for aye."-WORDSWORTH LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR London and New York: MACMILLAN AND CO. 1875 0 INDEX. Abbott (C. C.), American Stone Implements, 190, 215; Habits Abel (Prof. F. A., F.R.S.), Accidental Explosions, 436, 477 Acari mounted for the Microscope, 406 Acclimatisation: Paris, New Zealand, Cape of Good Hope, 77, Adams (Prof. A. Leith), Fossil Remains of Fallow Deer in "Aerial World," by G. Hartwig, M. D., 385 Africa: Explorations in, 116, 195, 293, 356, 457, 496; by Dr. 435 Agassiz (Prof. A.), Embryology of the Ctenophora, 76 Agricultural Education, 104 Agricultural Society and the Potato Disease, 67, 109, 128 Allport (Samuel), Geology and the Arctic Expedition, 268 "Amazon and Madeira Rivers," by Franz Keller, 241, 262 American Society, Paris, 135 Amphibia, Development of the Columella Auris in, 68 Amú Expedition, 29 Amú Darya River, Cause of the Change of its Course, 229 Anabas scandens, or Climbing Perch, 109 Anatomy, Journal of, 257 46 Anatomy, Human," by W. Turner, M.D., 464 Ancient Monuments Bill, 481 Anderson School of Natural History (U.S.), 167 Anderson (Prof. Thos.), Obituary Notice of, 35 Angell (J.), "Elements of Animal Physiology," 185 "Animal Physiology," by J. Cleland, M.D., F.R.S., 504 Antares, as a Double Star, 249, 274, 287, 405; Occultation of, "Anthropological Contributions," by George Gerland, 384 Anthropological Institute, 60, 99, 139, 199, 239, 278, 379, 398, Anthropological Society, Paris, 98; Munich, 496 Anthropology, Notes and Queries on, 226 66 Ants, Harvesting," by J. T. Moggridge, F.L.S., 245] Aquaria Utilisation of, 87; Manchester, 36: Hastings, 216; Arctic Exploration: Dr. Petermann on, 37; English Arctic Ex- Argelander (Prof. F. W. A.), Obituary Notice of, 332 Argentine Republic, Science in the, 253 Ascherson (Dr.), Vegetation of the Libyan Desert, 137 'Assyrian Discoveries," by Geo. Smith, 441 Astronomy: Our Astronomical Column, 228, 249, 269, 286, Atmosphere, Upper Currents of the, 457 Austro-Hungarian North Polar Expedition, 396, 415 Baker (Sir Samuel W., Pacha, F.R.S.), "Ismailia," 24 Balfour (F. M., B.A., and M. Foster, B.A.), "Elements of Balloons: Siege (French), 76; Ascent from Paris, 429; Experi- Banbury, Science at, 310 Bancroft (H. H.), "Native Races of the Pacific States," 442 Barrett (Prof. W. F.), Sensitive Flames, 129; Morse Code, 325 Baynes (Prof. S.), “Encyclopædia Britannica," 343 Beaumont (Elie de), Obituary Notice of, 41 Beavers imported to the Isle of Bute, 216 Beccari (Dr. O.), Discoveries in Herpetology, 447 Becker (C. L. C.), Obituary Notice of, 455 Becquerel (M.), Solar Physics, 132 Bee, Tailor, 476 Bees and Ants, Sir J. Lubbock, Bart., F.R.S., on, 159, 305 Beetroot Cultivation, 314, 395 Belfast Natural History Society, 155 Belgium; Horticulture, 154; Royal Academy of Sciences, 398;' Roman Tombs, 435; Temperature of Brussels, 444 Bellot (Lieut.), Volunteer for the Arctic Expedition, 173 Bennett (Alfred W.), Flowering of the Hazel, 466 Berlin Academy of Sciences, 114; German Chemical Society, 200, 240 Bessemer Steamer, 342 Bettany (G. T., B. A.), Practical Science at Cambridge, 131 Biology, Results of the Polaris Expedition, 134 Bird (Isabella J.), "The Hawaiian Archipelago," 322; Vol- Birmingham and Midland Institute; Address by Sir John Black (Dr. J. W.), Columnar Formation in Mud Banks, 285; Blackbird, Ring, 187, 209, 228 Blake (Rev. J. F.), Sub-Wealden Exploration, 267 65295 Bonney (Rev. T. G.), Ice Caves, 327 Borneo, Birds of, 407 Borrelly's Comet, 115, 229 Chesil Bank, Origin of the, 386, 506 Chester, Society of Natural Science, 322 Chicago, Botanical Gardens at, 294 China, Expedition from Burmah through, 175, 209 "Chinchon, Memoir of the Countess of," by C. K. Markham, C.B., F.R.S., 383 Chinese Grass Plant, 315 Chisholm (H. W.), International Metric Commission, 54; his Boston (U.S.): Society of Natural History, So, 180, 273; Cholera, Microscopical Researches on, 444 : "Botanical Botany Botanical Locality Record Club, 175; Bottomley (J. T., M.A.), Logarithmic and Trigonometrical Boxwood, 254 Calcutta, Botanic Gardens, 18, 295 Cambridge: Science at, 17, 34, 35, 57, 92, 115, 131, 135, 196, Camels reared in Nevada (U.S.), 396 Cameron (Lieut.), his African Expedition, 153, 195; Map of Campbell (Dr. A.), Obituary Notice of, 56 Canada: Geological Discovery, 57; Science in, 414 Camphor, Distillation of, 456 Canada Rice, a new Material for Paper, 33 Caoutchouc, Cultivation of, 355, 395, 436 Carbon Cells and Plates for Galvanic Batteries, 8 Cinchona Bark, Trade in, 373 Civil Engineers' Institute, 79, 174, 196, 240, 299, 246, 339, 459, "Civilisation, Origin of," by Sir J. Lubbock, Bart., M.I., Classification of the Animal Kingdom, 101 Cleland (John, M.D., F.R.S.), Animal Physiology," 504 Clock Movement, Inventor of its application to Equatorial Tele- Clock, New Standard Sidereal, at the Royal Observatory, Clothworkers' Company, Science Exhibitions at Cambridge, 34, Clowes (Frank, B.Sc.), "Practical Chemistry," 107 Coal Ashes, Diatomaceæ in, 475 Cobbold (Dr. T. S., F.R.S.), Lewis on Hæmatozoa, 363 Colometer, the, 17 Coffee Plant, Disease in the, 475 Coggia's Comet, 238, 295 Cohn (Prof.), "Botanical Problems," 261 Colorado, Survey of, 154 Cold, its effects on Railway Axles, 195 Cole (Sir Henry, K C.B.), appointed Commander of the Batb, 412 College of Surgeons, Casts of the Brain, 235 Coloured Shadows, 406 Columnar Formation in Mud Banks, 285 Comber (Thos.), Insects and Colour in Flowers, 47 Comets Borrelly's, 115, 229; Winnecke's, 228, 295, 308, 349, Comets, Guillemin on, 196 Dalton's First Table of Atomic Weights, 52 Darwin (Chas., F. R.S.), "Descent of Man," 305 Darwin (George), Endowment of Research, 27; Cousin Mar- "Darwinism," by Oscar Schmidt, 267 Dawkins (Prof. W. Boyd, F. R.S.), Northern Range of Fallow Dawson (Principal J. W., F.R.S.), Marine Boulder Clay, 306 Deer, Fallow its Geographical Distribution, 71, 112; in Eng- Deep-sea Fishing," by E. W. H. Holdsworth, F.L.S., 421 Deductive Method in Physical Science, by Helmholtz, 149, 211 Denton (S. G.), Thermometer Scales, 427 De Rance (Chas. E.), Southport Aquarium, 393; Arctic Geo- "Development of Man," by Ernst Hæckel, 4, 22 D'Halloy (D'O.), Obituary Notice of, 254 Diatomaceæ in Coal Ashes, 475 Dissipation of Energy, 454 Distant (W. L.), Thomson's "Malacca," 248 Dobson (G. E.), Anabas scandens, or Climbing Perch, 109 Donati (Prof.), Inscription to his Memory, 75 Drayson (Lieut.-Col., R. A.), "Proper Motion of the Fixed Dresser (H. E., F.Z.S.), "Birds of Europe," 485 Drysdale (Dr. John), Electric Conductivity of Nerves, 247 Dulwich College, Scientific Lectures, 57 Duruof (M.), his Aeronautical Experiments, 369; Aeronautics, Duseigneur-Kléber (M. E.), "The Silkworm Cocoon," 206 Earth and Sun as Forces in Chemistry, 324 Earthquakes: 414; Carnarvonshire, 57; Innsprück, Smyrna, 77; Eclipses of the Sun : April 6, 1875, 201, 215, 228, 235, 312, Edinburgh Botanical Society, 311; Museum of Science and Education, Agricultural, 104 Education, Female, 154, 236, 314, 373, 435 Education in Science, Address by Sir John Lubbock, Bart., Education, Monthly Journal of, 486 Electric Conductivity of Nerves, 247 Electric Lamp, 154 Electric Telegraph, Progress of the, 390 Ellis (A. J., F.R.S.), "Musical Duodenes," 88 "Embryology, Elements of," by M. Foster, M. A., F.R.S., and Encke's Comet, 134, 169, 228, 270, 287, 294, 308, 328, 365, "Encyclopædia Britannica," Ninth Edition, 343 Endowment of Research, 1, 27; Sir J. Herschel on, 347 English Arctic Expedition (See Arctic Exploration) "English Men of Science," by F. Galton, F.R.S., 161 Entomological Society, 79, 160, 239, 399, 459 Esparto Grass, 333 Fallow Deer, Geographical Distribution of, 71, 112, 226; in Faraday Lecture at Royal Institution, 411 Fatigue, Law of, regulating Muscular Exertion (See Muscular Fehling (Dr. Hermann v.), New Chemical Dictionary, 165 Fisher (R. C.), Hoplophora decumana, 364 "Fisheries of the British Islands," by E. W. Holdsworth, Flames, Sounding and Sensitive, 45, 88, 129 Flint Celt, 466 Flowering of the Hazel, 466, 507 Flowers, Colour in (See Colour) Flowers destroyed by Birds, 428, 446 Flowers fertilised by Insects (See Fertilisation of Flowers) Formosa, Journey in, 216 Forrest (John), "Exploration in Western Australia," 475 66 Foster (M., B.A.), and F. M. Balfour, B.A., Elements of Fountain, Monumental, at Paris, 36 Fritz (Prof.), Geographical Distribution of Auroræ, 14 Frogs and Snakes, 167 Gaussian Constants, 285 Geiger (J. L., F.R.G.S.), "A Peep at Mexico," 84 Geographical Society, 34, 37, 40, 75, 139, 220, 293, 339 Geology Geological Society, 57, 58, 139, 219, 299, 312, Geometrical Conics, Walker's System of, 445 66 Geometry, Descriptive," by W. Watson, Ph.D., 265 German Chemical Society, 200 German Manual of Scientific Inquiry, 321 Glasgow: Geological Society, 79, 180, 320, 400, 418; Philo- sophical Society, 216, 320; Science Lectures, 233 Glass, Hardened, 474 Godard (M.), Aeronautics, 467 Goldsmid (Col. Sir F.J., C.B.), "Telegraph and Travel," 347 |