Crime and Juvenile Delinquency: A Rational Approach to Penal Problems

action administrative adult agencies American applied authority behavior called cent chapter child committed consider continue conviction correctional course crime criminal court criminology deal defendant definite delinquency detention discussion effect established evidence exists experience facilities fact factors Federal five fixed given important imposed imprisonment increased indeterminate sentence individual institutions judge jurisdiction juvenile court juvenile delinquency less limited maximum means ment neglect offenders officer parents parole particular penal perhaps period persons practice prediction presentence prison probation probation and parole problem procedure proposed protection punishment question reason record referred release require responsibility result rule sentence serve social Standard statutes suggested supervision tion treatment United violation York youth