Conceptions of Institutions and the Theory of Knowledge: 2nd Ed.Transaction Publishers, 01/01/1989 - 223 páginas This classic study is concerned with the impact of the sociology of knowledge on the classical theory of knowledge. First issued in a limited edition in 1956, the book has since attracted what can only be termed a cult following. In his own quite original way, Taylor considers knowledge as a product of group life in an institutional and cultural context. In his emphasis on the sociological rather than the psychological or individual, he reveals a sharp break with the empiricist and rationalist traditions of epistemology as such. This makes the work path-breaking. Taylor maintains that the sociology of knowledge began its career as a simple distrust of exact knowledge that betrayed its social origins. But the field is now at a point at which as a discipline it is in charge of the systematic formulation of the pervasive features of a culture. The growth of symbolism, relativism, and institution-building as such has transformed the study of knowledge itself. In this insight, he anticipates the development of knowledge as an area of study unto itself, apart from the information or ideology underlying claims to knowledge. This edition includes three newly discovered essays by Taylor-on the sociology of art; the role of choice in human life; and the connection between history and the written word. The essays complete his lifelong search for the institutional frames of ideological belief. Taylor, whose career began as a teacher of sociology at the University of Texas and Dubuque University, takes up in systematic order the history of philosophical disputations on knowledge, moving from individualism, positivism, and historical relativism. He goes beyond criticism into a view of the "concept" as an organizing principle of action, and as a statement of propositions of how the world can be examined in future states. |
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... Human Nature and the Social Order , 1903 In September 1950 I apprenticed myself to Stanley Taylor at the University of Texas . From him I took courses ; for him I wrote my M.A. thesis . Through osmosis I learned the sociology which has ...
... humanity , once and for all . Casually people talked of dropping atomic bombs as a final solution to the communist problem . The spirit of adventure , even peace , of the earlier postwar years had by 1950 become a mood of sullen drift ...
... human affairs , a determinant system .... Comte dispenses with the category of causality as a metaphysical concept with no reality . But Kant locates cause in " consciousness as such . " Whitehead says science is founded on faith in the ...
... human behavior with mathe- matics . In fact , people do not behave as if they are determinate . No one in the practice of his own life assumes determinancy . Durkheim showed that the suicide rate is determinate but the individual is ...
... human level . And natural science has nothing of consequence to say on social issues . Actually we are still in the Copernican Counter- Revolution , as Nietzsche called it : " displaced from the center of the universe , man is hurled to ...
Índice
1 | |
Introduction | 23 |
Individualism | 41 |
Positivism | 65 |
Historical Relativism | 83 |
Summary and Interpretation | 97 |
The Conceptual System | 113 |
Recapitulation and Conclusion | 127 |
Notes | 141 |
Knowing as Narration Stanley Taylors Unpublished Papers with Commentary by Elwin H Powell | 175 |
Reflections on the Power of the Written Word | 183 |
Constructing Objects Conjuring with the Self as Actor | 191 |
The Conceptual System and the Sociology of Art | 199 |
Bibliography | 215 |
Index | 221 |
Outras edições - Ver tudo
Conceptions of Institutions and the Theory of Knowledge Stanley Taylor Visualização de excertos - 1956 |
Conceptions of Institutions and the Theory of Knowledge Stanley Taylor,Elwin Humphreys Powell Pré-visualização indisponível - 1989 |