theaters and public places of amusement, to provide fire escapes for the same. See also D (b), State aid, approval of plans. Washington: See I (d), Fire drills. West Virginia: See J (a), Health, general; J (b), Medical inspection. Wisconsin: Doors of all schoolhouses shall open outward; this provision does not apply to rural schoolhouses of but one story in height. Proper fire escapes shall be provided for schoolhouses. Any person who shall injure any school, State, or other public property shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than six months or by fine not exceeding $100. See also J (a), Health, general. D (d). Prohibition Districts. See also U (b), Wrongs to children. Connecticut: See J (a), Health, general. Florida: It shall be unlawful to sell intoxicating liquors within 4 miles of a building used for educational purposes. Exception: Incorporated towns and cities; shall not modify local-option law; manufacturing of domestic wines; hotels having 25 or more rooms; social clubs legally incorporated; localities where liquors are now sold within 500 feet of incorporated towns; saloon in town of 200 or more inhabitants where such saloon is only one within 50 miles. Kentucky: See H (c), School year, month, day, etc. Minnesota: See A (d), District boards and officers. Mississippi: See P (c), State universities and colleges. Missouri: See P (c), State universities and colleges. Nevada: It shall be unlawful for any house of ill fame to be established within 400 yards of any public school.. Any violation of this provision shall be deemed a misdemeanor; any officer of the law neglecting to carry out these provisions shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor in office. New Hampshire: See D (a), Buildings and sites, general. New Mexico: See H (c), School year, month, day, etc. New York: No liquor shall be sold within 200 feet of any church or schoolhouse, except in such places which shall have been established prior to March 23, 1896. Rhode Island: No license shall be granted for sale of alcoholic liquors in any place, except taverns licensed on May 22, 1908, within 200 feet, measured by any public-traveled way, of the premises of any public or parochial school. South Dakota: No license for the sale of intoxicating liquors shall be granted within one-third of a mile of any college or academy which gives instruction in regular classical and scientific courses. Washington: No intoxicating liquors shall be sold within 2,000 feet of any normal school, agricultural college, reform school, or State school for defective youth; a violation of this provision shall be deemed a misdemeanor, punishable by fine of not less than $200 nor more than $1,000, or by both fine and imprisonment. Wisconsin: No license shall be granted for sale of liquor within 300 feet of any school to any saloon established after 1907, unless a school has been built within 300 feet since the saloon was established. D (e). United States Flag in Schools. Arizona: School boards shall display the United States flag on or near each schoolhouse during school hours; State superintendent shall prepare a program for a salute to the flag and for the observance of Washington's Birthday, Lincoln's Birthday, Memorial Day, and Flag Day; he may apportion school funds for the expense of patriotic exercises. California: See A (d), District boards and officers. Colorado: School boards may provide every school with an American flag, flagstaff, etc.; said flag may be provided for every department of a public school in the State. A State flag is adopted. Connecticut: See A (d), District boards and officers. Delaware: See A (c1), County boards. Idaho: See A (d), District boards and officers. Illinois: See A (d), District boards and officers. Indiana: On petition of a majority of the patrons, school boards shall provide a United States flag for each school in their charge; said boards shall cause the flag to be displayed on every schoolhouse while the schools are in session. Iowa: Boards of school directors shall provide a flag for each schoolhouse and cause the same to be displayed thereon during school hours. Kansas: School authorities shall display an American flag on or near each sehoolhouse while schools are in session. State superintendent shall prepare a suitable program for saluting the flag and for patriotic exercises, and shall provide for the observance of Lincoln's Birthday, Washington's Birthday, Memorial Day, and Flag Day. Maine: Municipal officers of cities, towns, and plantations shall furnish United States flags to all public schools. Massachusetts: The school committee of every city and town shall provide for each schoolhouse a United States flag, and said flag shall be displayed on the schoolhouse or grounds every day when the weather permits and on the inside of the schoolhouse on other days. Michigan: School boards shall provide a United States flag and cause the same to be displayed on, near, or within each school building. Montana: See A (d), District boards and officers. Nevada: See L (a), Course of study. New Hampshire: School boards shall provide a United States flag for each schoolhouse and shall make rules for the display thereof. New Jersey: Every board of education shall procure a United States flag and cause the same to be properly displayed on or near public-school building. New Mexico: Boards of directors of the various districts shall provide out of district funds United States flags for school buildings; said flag shall be properly displayed; directors shall establish rules and regulations for the care, custody, and display of the flag. New York: School authorities of every public school shall purchase and display a United States flag upon or near the school building during school hours and at such other times as they may direct. North Dakota: Each school board shall provide a United States flag and cause the same to be displayed on the schoolhouse or flagstaff during clement weather. Ohio: See D (a), Buildings and sites, general. Oklahoma: See A (b1), State boards. Oregon: See A (d), District boards and officers. Pennsylvania: See D (a), Buildings and sites, general. Rhode Island: See A (d), District boards and officers. South Carolina: The State flag shall be displayed daily, except in rainy weather, upon one building of the university and each State college and upon every public school building when the school is in session. South Dakota: School boards may provide a flagpole for the display of the United States flag when public schools are in session; such flag shall be displayed at every public school except in inclement weather. Utah: Board of education or school trustees of every district shall provide each schoolhouse with a suitable flagpole and cause the American flag to be displayed thereon during daylight hours of every legal holiday, February 12, and Flag Day. Vermont: School directors or like authorities shall cause a United States flag to be displayed on building or premises of each school during school hours; any person who violates this provision shall be fined not exceeding $10. Washington: See A (d), District boards and officers. West Virginia: Board of education may out of building fund purchase United States flags and require same to be displayed over schoolhouses while school is in session. Wisconsin: See A (d), District boards and officers. Wyoming: Board of trustees shall while schools are in session cause American flag to be displayed on every schoolhouse or on a flagstaff belonging thereto. E. THE EXAMINATION AND CERTIFICATION OF TEACHERS. (a) Teachers: Qualifications, General. See also E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Alabama: See E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools. Arizona: See A (b1), State boards; A (c2), County officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Arkansas: See A (b2), State officers; A (c2), County officers; A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; E (e), Recognition of normal and college diplomas. California: In every city of the first, second, or third class, and in every city and county there may be a board of examiners; such shall be composed of superintendent and four experienced teachers elected by board of education and holding office four years; meetings held annually and at the call of superintendent. Powers and duties: To make rules and regulations for its own government; examine applicants and grant grammar school certificates and special certificates; revoke certificates for cause; grant certificates without examination, in same manner as county boards; holders of city or city and county certificates shall be entitled to teach in territory in district in which certificate is granted, and when elected shall be dismissed only for cause. City superintendents elected by school boards shall be elected for four years, and such boards may fix salaries of all employees. Holders of special certificates shall teach special branches mentioned in their certificates. Board of education shall fix compensation of examining board. See also A (b1), State boards; A (c1), County boards; A (c2), County officers; F (a), Teachers' contracts, duties, etc.; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools; L (a), Course of study. Colorado: See A (b1), State boards; A (b2), State officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (b), Normal schools; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools. Connecticut: See A (b1), State boards; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Delaware: See A (b1), State boards; A (c2), County officers. Florida: See A (b2), State officers; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools. Georgia: See A (b1), State boards; A (b2), State officers. Idaho: See A (b1), State boards; A (c2), County officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Illinois: See A (b2), State officers; A (c2), County officers; A (d), District boards and officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Indiana: See A (b1,) State boards; A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Iowa: See A (b2), State officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; F (b), Teachers' salaries; G (c), County and local normal schools. Kansas: See A (c2), County officers; A (f), Administrative units districts, etc.; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (b), State normal schools. Kentucky: See A (b2), State officers; A (c2), County officers; A (d), District boards and officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (b), State normal schools; P (c), State universities and colleges. Louisiana: See A (d), District boards and officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Maine: See A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Maryland: See E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Massachusetts: See A (d), District boards and officers; N (a), High schools. Michigan: See G (c), County and local normal schools; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools. Minnesota: See A (c2), County officers; A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; B (e), State aid for elementary education; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Mississippi: See A (b1), State boards; A (b2), State officers; A (c2), County officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; F (b), Teachers' salaries; G (b), State normal schools; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools; N (a), High schools. Missouri: See A (b2), State officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (b), State normal schools; G (c), County and local normal schools. Montana: See A (b1), State boards; A (b2), State officers; A (c2), County officers; A (d), District boards and officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; F (a), Teachers' contracts, duties, etc.; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools. Nebraska: See E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Nevada: See A (b2), State officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (c), County and local normal schools; P (c), State universities and colleges. New Hampshire: See A (d), District boards and officers. New Jersey: See A (b1), State boards. New Mexico: See A (b1), State boards; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. New York: See A (d), District boards and officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. North Carolina: See E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; O (b), Agricultural schools. North Dakota: See A (b1), State boards; A (c2), County officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools; O (b), Agricultural schools. Ohio: See E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Oklahoma: See A (b1), State boards; A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; G (b), State normal schools; G (d), Teachers' institutes and summer schools; L (j), Agriculture. Oregon: See A (b1), State boards; A (c1), County boards; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general. Pennsylvania: See A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; E (h), South Carolina: See A (b1), State boards; A (cl), County boards; A (d), South Dakota: See A (b2), State officers; A (c2), County officers; A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc. Tennessee: See A (b2), State officers; B (a), General State finance and support; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; F (a), Teachers' contracts, duties, etc.; N (a), High schools. Texas: See E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; F (b), Teachers' salaries. Utah: See A (f), Administrative units-districts, etc.; E (b), Teachers certificates, general. Vermont: See A (d), District boards and officers; E (b), Teachers' certificates, general; L (a), Course of study. Virginia: See A (b1), State boards. Washington: All certificates in force at time this act goes into effect shall continue in force as if these provisions had not been enacted. All certificates and diplomas, except temporary certificates, and special certificates, shall be issued or countersigned by the superintendent of public instruction. The fee for any certificate or renewal of certificate, or any life diploma, or other instrument giving authority to a person to teach in public schools, shall be $1, to be placed to credit of institute fund. No person less than 18 years old shall receive any certificate to teach in public schools, and no person less than 19 years old shall receive any certificate other than a temporary, a third grade, or a second grade. Before registering any certificate, county superintendent shall satisfy himself that holder is of good moral character and personal fitness. Any person who receives 90 per cent or over on any subject or subjects at any regular examination shall not again be required to take examination in such subject or subjects so long as he is actively engaged in educational work; the holder of any common-school certificate |