A Cognitive Approach to Situation Awareness: Theory and ApplicationSimon Banbury, Sébastien Tremblay Ashgate Pub., 2004 - 359 páginas The importance of 'situation awareness' (SA) in assessing and predicting operator competence in complex environments has become increasingly apparent in recent years. It has been widely established that SA is a contributing factor to many commercial and military accidents and incidents. Yet determining exactly what constitutes SA is a very difficult task, given the complexity of the construct itself, and the many different processes involved with its acquisition and maintenance. This volume brings together recent developments from researchers and practitioners from around the world who are studying and applying SA from a cognitive perspective. The 41 contributors represent many different theoretical perspectives, research approaches and domains of application. Each chapter has a primary emphasis around one of three main topics - theory, measurement and application and examines the considerable inter-linkage between them. To bring further coherence to the book, all of the contributors received draft manuscripts of those chapters most relevant to their own. Designed to be completely international and interdisciplinary, the authors themselves present varied perspectives from academic departments and industrial organisations from around the world, and from broad applications - with contributions from researchers in the domains of process control, sport, aviation, transportation, and command and control. The readership includes practitioners, academics and researchers within human factors, ergonomics and industrial psychology; Graduate and Undergraduate students specialising within these areas during their final year. |
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Página 76
... represented in the MAPS diagram ( Figure 4.4 ) . The MAPS technique represents the operator's behavior as a search for the nature of the fault , accumulating knowledge through various activities . A distinction is made between mental ...
... represented in the MAPS diagram ( Figure 4.4 ) . The MAPS technique represents the operator's behavior as a search for the nature of the fault , accumulating knowledge through various activities . A distinction is made between mental ...
Página 105
... represented and how information and variables from the external world interact to impact decision - making and potential courses of action . The result of such specificity is the ability to make precise predictions and explanations ...
... represented and how information and variables from the external world interact to impact decision - making and potential courses of action . The result of such specificity is the ability to make precise predictions and explanations ...
Página 131
... represented on the blackboard , rather than whether they are attended to or not . For example , it is argued that auditory information is represented on the blackboard automatically ( Jones , 1993 ; Hughes and Jones , 2003 ) to account ...
... represented on the blackboard , rather than whether they are attended to or not . For example , it is argued that auditory information is represented on the blackboard automatically ( Jones , 1993 ; Hughes and Jones , 2003 ) to account ...
Índice
A Critical Review | 3 |
A Radical | 22 |
The Concept of the Situation in Psychology | 42 |
Direitos de autor | |
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Outras edições - Ver tudo
A Cognitive Approach to Situation Awareness: Theory and Application Sébastien Tremblay Pré-visualização limitada - 2017 |
A Cognitive Approach to Situation Awareness: Theory and Application Simon Banbury,Sébastien Tremblay Visualização de excertos - 2004 |
A Cognitive Approach to Situation Awareness: Theory and Application Sébastien Tremblay Pré-visualização indisponível - 2016 |
Palavras e frases frequentes
ability accident air battle management Air Force air traffic control aircraft analysis anticipation approach assessment ASVAB attention automation Aviation Banbury behavior cardinal direction cardinal direction task CECA Chapter cognitive processes Cognitive Streaming complex comprehension concept context control room correlation crew decision developed display domain Durso dynamic effects elements Endsley Endsley's model environment example experience experienced drivers Experimental Psychology explicit flight function goals Gugerty hazard perception test Human Factors Implicit Learning implicit memory important individual infantry information processing involved Journal of Experimental knowledge McKenna measure mental models mental rotation mimic panel Naturalistic Decision navigation novices operator participants performance pilots players predict probe problem projection queries questions radar relevant representation response SAGAT Salas scenarios scores signal simulation Situation Awareness situation model skill SPAM strategies team members techniques technologies theory track understanding visual workload