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VOCABULARY

ǎ, ab, abs, prep. with abl., from, in | abductus, a, um, p. of abdūcō. relations of space, time, source, Abella, ae, f., Abella, a town in Cam

cause, and agency. from, 1, 371;
following a substantive directly, with
ellipsis of participle, 1, 160; at, on,
to, 7, 106; from the direction, on
the side of, 5, 19; in respect to, II,
#174; according to, 9, 235; from a
period or point of time, 2, 87; since,
after, 1, 730; of persons, by, 2, 429;
ā tergō, from the rear, behind, 1,
186; ab usque, as far as from, even
from, 7, 289. In composition, ab is
unchanged before vowels and before
i (=j), h, b, d, l, n, r, s; becomes
abs before c, q, 1, as before p; ā in
äfui from absum; and au is used in
auferò, from ab and ferō, and in
aufugio, from ab and fugiō.
abāctus, a, um, p. of abigō.
Abaris, is, m., a Rutulian warrior,
9, 344.

Abās, antis, m. 1. The twelfth king of
Argos, grandson of Danaus, 3, 286.
2. A Trojan, follower of Aeneas, 1,
121. 3. An Etruscan, 10, 427.
abditus, a, um, p. of abdō.
abdō, didī, ditus, 3, a., to put away;
with the point or place where, in
the abl. alone or with a prep., the
acc. with prep., or the dative; to
hide, shut up, 1, 60; to bury, plunge,
thrust, 2, 553.
abdūcō, dūxi, ductus, 3, a., to lead
away; remove, take away, 3, 601;
take away by force, 7, 362; draw
back, 5, 428.

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pania, N. E. of Naples, 7, 740. abeō, īvī, or iï, itus, īre, irreg. n., to go away, depart, 2, 675; go off, 80 aside, turn off, 5, 162; pass into, sink into, 9, 700; go forward, take the lead, 5, 318; retreat, 2, 382; change or be transformed. abfore, abfui, etc., see absum. abiciō, iēcī, iectus, 3, a. (ab and iaciō), to cast off, away or down, 10, 736. abiectus, a, um, p. of abiciō. abies, etis (often trisyll. in the oblique cases), f., a fir tree; fir wood or fir timber, 2, 16; meton., a ship, 8, 91; a lance, 11, 667. abigō, ēgi, āctus, 3, a. (ab and agō), to drive off or away from, i.e. beyond (others in), 8, 407; drive away, II, 261.

abitus, ūs, m. (abeō), a departure, 8,

214; a passage, or outlet, 9, 380. abiūrō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to swear off;

deny upon oath; deny, disavow, 8, 263. ablātus, a, um, p. of auferō. abluō, lui, lūtus, 3, a., to wash away, 9, 818; cleanse, purify, wash, 2, 720. ablūtus, a, um, p. of abluō. abnegō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to deny, refuse, with acc. and dat., 7, 424;

with inf., 2, 637; alone, 2, 654abnuō, nui, nuitus or nūtus, 3, a. and n., to shake the head in dissent; refuse, with acc., 4, 108; reject, 5, 531; forbid, with acc. and inf., 10, 8. aboleō, ēvī, itus, 2, a., to cause to wane

or waste; to destroy, 4, 497; cleanse, | abstrāctus, a, um, p. of abstrahō. efface, wipe out, 11, 789; obliterate abstrahō, trāxi, tractus, 3, a., to drag the memory of, 1, 720. or lead away, 8, 263.

abolēscō, olēvī, 2, inc. n. (aboleō), lo | abstrūdō, trūsī, trūsus, 3, a., to push or

decay, 7, 232.

abreptus, a, um, p. of abripiō. abripiō, ripuï, reptus, 3, a. (ab and rapiō), to take away violently; snatch, carry away, 1, 108; 4, 600. abrumpō, rūpî, ruptus, 3, a., to break off, away, or tear away from, 9, 118; tear asunder, rend, 3, 199; end suddenly or abruptly, 4, 388: put an end to, 4, 631; violate, 3, 55; p. abruptus, a, um, having burst, bursting, breaking forth, subst., abruptum, i, n., anything broken off; a precipice; abyss, chasm, 3, 422; in abruptum, headlong, 12, 687. abruptus, a, um, p. of abrumpō. abs, prep. See ab.

thrust off; to conceal, hide, 6, 7. abstrusus, a, um, p. of abstrūdō. abstuli, perf. of auferō. absum, āfuï or abfui, āfutūrus or abfutūrus, abesse, irreg. n., to be away; to be absent, 2, 620; distant, 11, 907; to be wanting, missing, 1, 584;. inf., äfore, or abfore, will be wanting, 8, 147; p., absēns, entis, absent, 4, 83. absūmō, sūmpsī, sümptus, 3, a., to take away; of death, to end, destroy, 3, 654; exhaust, spend, 7, 301; consume, devour, 3, 257; cut off, end, I, 555.

absümptus, a, um, p. of absūmō. abunde, adv., with genit. (abundus), sufficiently, enough, 7, 552. abundō, āvī, ātus, I, n., to overflow; abound; abundāns, antis, overflowing, 11, 547.

abscessus, ūs, m. (abscēdō, to go
away), a going away, retreat, 10,
445.
abscido, cīdi, cisus, 3, a. (abs and ac, see atque.

caedo), to cut off, 12, 511.
abscindō, scidī, scissus, 3, a., to tear
off, away, from, 5, 685; separate, 3,
418; tear, 4, 590.

Acamās, antis, m., Acamas, a son of Theseus and Phaedra, 2, 262. acanthus, i, m., the plant bear's-fool; the acanthus, 649. Acarnan, ānis, adj., of Acarnania, a country between Epirus and Aetolia; Acarnanian, 5, 298.

abscissus, a, um, p. of abscindō. abscondo, condi and condidī, ditus, 3, a., to put out of sight, hide, conceal; to conceal, 4, 337; lose sight of, with- | Acca, ae, f., a companion of Camilla,

draw from, 3, 29 absēns, entis, p. of absum. absistō, abstitī, 3, n., to stand off or away from, followed by the abl., alone or with prep.; withdraw from, 6, 259; fly, dart from, 12, 102; with infin., desist, cease, 6, 399; alone, stop, cease, 1, 192.

abstineō, ui, tentus, 2, a. and n. (abs andteneo), to hold or keep off from, or abstain from, with abl., 7, 618; alone, abstain, restrain one's self, 2, 534.

11, 820.

accedo, cessi, cessus (perf. ind., accēstis for accessistis, 1, 201), 3, n. (ad and cedo), to go or draw near to; approach, with acc. alone, 1, 307. accelerō, āvī, ātus, I, a. and n. (ad and

celerō), to hasten; make haste, 5, 675. accendo, i, census, 3, a. (ad and candō, rel. to candeo), to set fire to, light up, enkindle, 5,4; enrage, exasper· ate, incense, 1, 29; incite. rouse, 4, 232.

accēnsus, a, um, p. of accendō. acceptus, a, um, p. of accipiō. accessus, ūs, m. (accēdō), a going near to; an access, approach, 3, 570. 1. accidō, cidī, 3, n. (ad and cadō), to happen, 12, 593.

2. accidō, cidi, cīsus, 3, a. (ad and caedō), to cut into, or up; cut, 2, 627; eat into, devour, consume, 7, 125.

accinctus, a, um, p. of accingō. accingō, cinxi, cinctus (pass. inf., accingier, 4, 493), 3, a. (ad and cingō), to gird on; gird, 2, 614; arm, equip, 6, 184 make one's self ready; prepare, I 210 resort to, 4, 493.

accumbō, cubui, cubitus, 3, n. (ac cubō), to lay one's self down, at or upon; recline, with dat., 1, 79. accumulō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (ad and cumulo), to place heap on heap, heap up, load; honor, 6, 885. accurrō, currī, seldom cucurri, cursus 3, n. (ad and currō), to run to; run, hasten up, 5, 451.

acer, acris, acre, adj. (for ac-cer, root ac, as in acuō), sharp; fig., bitter, pungent, 7, 291; ardent, active, strong, 1, 220; brave, valiant, 8, 441; spirited, full of life, life-like, 5, 254; elastic, springing, 7, 164; swift, nimble, fiery, 1, 444; fierce,

accio, civi, citus, 4 a (ad and cieō), to furious, 2, 414; keen, urgent, 1, summon, call, 11, 235.

accipio, cēpī, ceptus, 3, a. (ad and
capiō), to take to one's self; to re-
ceive, 1, 304; take in or up, admit,
receive, 1, 123; 3, 79; entertain,
3, 353; see, 8, 155; hear, attend,
listen to, learn, 2, 65; heed, regard,
4,611.

accipiter, tris, m., a hawk, 11, 721.
accisus, a, um, p. of accidō.
1. accitus, a, um, p. of acciō.

2. accītus, ūs, m.; used only in the
abl. sing. (accio); a summons, call,
1, 677.

362; adv., acriter; comp., acrius, more vigorously.

acerbō, no perf., ātus, I, a. (acerbus), to embitter; to aggravate, augment,

II, 407.

acerbus, a, um, adj. (ācer), harsh, bitter, in taste; fig., cruel, fierce, 5, 462; fatal, direful, sorrowful, sad, mournful, 5, 49; 6, 429; pl, acerba, ōrum, n., vengeful deeds, 12, 500; adv., acerba, harshly, savagely, fiercely, 9, 794.

acernus, a, um, adj. (acer, maple), of maple; maple-, 2, 112.

acclīnis, e, adj. (acclīnō, to lean on), leaning on or against, 10, 835. accola, ae, c. (accolō), a neighbor, 7, acervus, i, m., a heap, pile, 4, 402.

acerra, ae, f., an incense box; a censer, 5, 745.

*729. accolo, colui, cultus, 3, a. (ad and colō), to dwell near or by. accommodō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. (ad and commodo), to fit one thing to another; to buckle, gird, 2, 393. accommodus, a, um, adj. (ad and commodus), fit, suitable, 11, 522. accubō, uī, itus, 1, n. (ad and cumbō), to lie near or by, to recline, 6, 606; bend over, project.

Acesta, ae, f., a town in Sicily, named
after Acestes, 5, 718.

Acestēs, ae, m., Acestes or Segestus,
the son of Crimisus, a Sicilian river
god, and Egesta or Segesta, a Trojan
woman, 1, 195.
Achaemenidēs, ae, m., Achaemenides,
a companion of Ulysses, 3, 614.
Achāicus (poet., Achāius), a, um
adj. (Achāia), of Achaia; Achaean;
Grecian, 2, 462.

acrius, see acer.

Achāius, a, um, see Achaicus.

Achātēs, ae, m., Achates, a companion| Acrōn, ōnis, m., a Greek warrior, 10,

of Aeneas, 1, 174, et al. Acheron, ontis, m., the Acheron, a river of Hades, 6, 295; met., the lower world, 5, 99.

Achilles, is (eos or i), m., the son of Peleus, king of Thessaly, and Thetis, daughter of Nereus, 1, 468, et al. Achilleus, a, um, adj. (Achilles),

of Achilles; Achillean, 3, 326. Achivus, a, um, adj. (Achaeus), Achaean; Grecian, 1, 488; pl. subst., Achivi, ōrum or um, the Greeks, 2, 102.

Acidalius, a, um, adj. (Acīdalia, an appellation of Venus, derived from the name of a fountain in Boeotia), pertaining to Venus; Acidalian, 1, 720.

aciēs, ēi, f., a sharp edge or point;

edge, 2, 333; an arrow-head, 11, 862; the sight of the eye, 6, 200; the eye, 4, 643; an army in line of battle; army, 10, 408; the shock, of battle, 12, 662; light; pl., aciēs, the eyes, 12, 558; squadrons, battalions, troops, 2, 599; battles, 6, 829; aciēs inferre, to charge, 10, 364. aclys, ydis, f., a dart with a thong on

its shaft, 7, 730.

Acmōn, onis, m., a Trojan, 10, 128. Acoetēs, is, m., the armor-bearer of Evander, 11, 30.

Aconteus, ei, m., a Latin warrior, 11, 612.

Acragās, antis, m., Agrigentum, a city on the southern coast of Sicily, now Girgenti, 3, 703. Acrisiōnēus, a, um, adj. (Ācrisiōnē), pertaining to Acrisione or Danaë, daughter of Acrisius; Acrisonean, 7, 410.

719.

acta, ae, f., the seashore; beach, shore, 5, 613.

Actius, a, um, adj. (poet: for Actiacus, from Actium), pertaining to Actium, a promontory and town of Epirus, celebrated as the scene of the decisive victory of Augustus over Antony and Cleopatra, in B.C. 31; Actian, 3,

280.

Actor, oris, m.

1. The name of a Trojan, 9, 500. 2. The name of an Auruncian, 12, 94

I. actus, a, um, p. of agō. 2. āctus, ūs, m. (agō), a driving or impelling; speed, swift descent, 12, 687.

actūtum, adv. (āctus), promptly, immediately, 9, 255.

acuō, ui, ūtus, 3, a, to make pointed; to sharpen, whet, 8, 386; fig., stimulate, provoke, 7, 330; incite, rouse ; P., acutus, a, um, sharpened, pointed, sharp, 1, 45.

acus, ūs, f. (acuō), a needle, 9, 582. acutus, a, um, p. of acuō. ad, prep. followed by acc. 1. In

relations of place: to, towards, at, by, near, before, freq., present with, among, 6, 481; after a subst., with ellipsis of prep., 10, 253. 2. Of time: at, just at, about, by, 4, 513, et al. 3. In other relations: in one's esteem, with, 12, 648; ad unum, even to a single one, to the last one, to a man, 5, 687; ad úsque, as far as, 11, 262, et al. adāctus, a, um, p. of adigō. adamās, antis, m., that which cannot be overcome; the hardest iron, steel, adamant, 6, 552.

Acrisius, ii, m., a king of Argos, son Adamastus, i, r., the father of Achae

of Abas, 7, 372.

menides, 3, 614.

addēnseō, ēre, and addēnsō, āre, a., | adfectō, āvī, ātus, I, freq. a. (adficiō), to strive after; grasp, seize, 3, 670; seek.

to make compact; close up, 10, 432. addico, dixi, dictus, 3, a., to pronounce for; assign to; give up to, 3, 653. additus, a, um, p. of addō. addō, didī, ditus, 3, a., to put or lay near to or by, put on, 5, 817; add, join, 9, 765; erect on, 3, 336; give, impart, 1, 593; add, bestow, 5, 249; addere sẽ, to join, 2, 339. addūcō, dūxī, ductus, 3, a., to lead or draw to; lead on, 10, 380; draw to, bend, draw tight, strain, of the muscles, 5, 141; of a bow, etc., 5, 507.

adductus, a, um, p. of addūcō. adedō, ēdī, ēsus, 3, a., to eat up, devour, consume, 9, 537.

1. adeō, īvi or ii, itus, īre, irreg. a. and n., to go to, approach; visit, 4, 56; reach, 4, 322; encounter, undergo, I, 10.

2. adeō, adv. (ad+eō, cf. is), to this or that point; so far, to such a degree, so very, so much; with correl. ut following, 11, 436, et al.; explanatory of a preceding statement, so much, so, 1, 567, et al.; so, therefore, 4, 533; added to this, besides, more over; frequently emphasizing a word or statement, aye indeed, aye also, indeed, even, 3, 203; 7, 427; iamque adeo and nunc adeō, and even now, now indeed, already, or more- | over, 5, 268; 9, 156, et al.; úsque adeō, up to such a point, even so, so much; vix adeō, hardly even, 6, 498. adēmptus, a, um, p. of adimō.

adesse, see sum.

adfābilis, e, adj. (adfor), that can be

spoken to; easy to be approached, 3,

621.

adfātus, a, um, p. of adfor.

adfātus, ūs, m. (adfor), a speaking to; address, 4, 284.

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adferō, attuli, allātus, adferre, irreg. a., to bring, bear, or carry, convey to, 12, 171; bring hither, 6, 532; to present, 3, 310; pass., adferi, to be brought to, with acc., 7, 217. adficio, feci, fectus, 3, a (ad and faciō), to affect; reward, 12, 352. adfigō, fixi, fixus, 3, a., to fasten to, put to, 9, 536; perf. p. pass., clinging to, 5, 852.

adfixus, a, um, p. of adfigō.

adfligō, fixi, flictus, 3, a., to beat or strike upon; p., adflictus, a, um, dejected, desponding, 2, 92; wretched, troubled, 1, 452.

adflō, āvī, ātus, I, n. and a., to blow.

upon; breathe upon, 5, 739 ; blast, 2, 649; inspire, 6, 50; impart, 1, 591. adfluō, Alūxi, Alūxus, 3, n., to flow to; fig., gather, flock together, assemble, 2,796.

adfor, fātus sum, 1, dep. a., to speak to; address, 1, 663; beseech, supplicate, 2, 700; bid adieu, farewell to 2, 644.

adfore, see adsum. adfui, see adsum. adgnosco, nōvī, nitus, 3, a., to know a second time or again; to recognize, I, 470. adhibeō, ui, itus, 2, a. (ad and habeō), to hold or apply to, unite with, admil to, 8, 56; to bring to, invite, 5, 62; adhibere animum or animōs, to give attention, 11, 315.

adhūc, adv., to this place; to this time ; hitherto, as yet, yet, still, 1, 547, et al.; neque adhūc, and not even yet, nor yet.

adiciō, iēcī, iectus, 3, a, (ad and iaciō), to throw to or upon; add, join, 12, 837.

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