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INVISIBILIA NON DECIPIUNT.

The Things unfeeń do not decieve us.

Yet notwithstanding this Gloominefs of Temper, hé was fond of innocent Sports and Amufements: He 'Inftituted an Affembly and a Bowling-Green in his Parish, and often promoted the Mirth of the Company in Perfon. His Wit was ever poignant,* and always levelled at those who showed any Contempt for Decency and Religion. His Epigram fpoken extempore upon Voltaire is well known, Voltaire happening to ridicule Milton's allegorical Perfonages of Death and Sin. Dr. Young thus addressed him

Thou art fo witty, profligate, and thin,

Thou feem'ft a Milton with his Death and Sin. As to his Character as a Poet, his Compofition was Inftinct in his Youth, with as much Vanity as was neceffary to excell in that Art. He published a Collection of fuch of his Works as he thought the belt, in 1761, in four Volumes in duodecimo, and another was published fince. Among thefe, his Satires intitled the Love of Fame, or the Univerfal Paffion, are by moit, confidered as his principal Performance. They are finely characteristic of that exceffive Pride, or rather Folly of following prevailing Fashions, and aiming to be more than we really are, or can poffibly be. They were written in early Life; and if Smoothnefs of Stile, Brilliancy of Wit, and Simplicity of Subject can enfure Applaufe, our Author may de mand it on this Occafion.

After the Death of his Wife, as he had never given any Attention to domestic Affairs, fo knowing his Unfitness for it, he referred the whole Care and Management of his Family to his Housekeeper, to whom he left a handsome Legacy.

It is obferved by Dean Swift, that if Dr. Young in his Satires, had been more merry or fevere, they would

*In his laft Illness, a Friend of the Doctor's calling to know how he did, and mentioning the Death of a Perfon, who had been in a Decline a long Time, faid he was quite worn to a Shell, by the Time he died; very likely, replied the Doctor, but what is become of the Kernel?

would have been more generally pleafing; because Mankind are more apt to be pleafed with ill-Nature and Mirth than with folid Senfe and Inftruction; it is also observed of his Night Thoughts, that though they are chiefly Flights of Thinking almoft fuperhuman, fuch as the Defcription of Death from his fecret Stand, noting down the Follies of a Bacchanalian Society, the Epitaph upon the departed World; and the iffuing of Satan from his Dungeon; yet these, and a great Number of other remarkable fine Thoughts, are fometimes overcaft with an Air of Gloominess and Melancholy*, which have a difagreeable Tendency, and must be unpleafing to a chearful Mind; however it must be acknowledged by all, that they evidence a fingular Genius, a lively Fancy, an extenfive Knowledge of Men and Things, efpecially of the Feelings of the human Heart, and paint in the ftrongest Colours the Vanity of Life with all its fading Honours and Emoluments, the Benefits of true Piety efpecially in the Views of Death, and the most unanswerable Arguments in fupport of the Soul's Immortality and a future State.

*The Night Thoughts undoubtedly have their Defects, as well as Beauties, but 'tis generally allowed the latter are far more numerous, and fo remarkably ftriking and confpicuous to the difcerning Reader, as in his View to echpfe the Failings which otherwise might be discovered therein.

Dr. YOUNG was convinced of the Impropriety of writing the Night Thoughts in a Stile fo much above the Underftanding of common Readers, and faid to a Friend a Week or two before he died, that was he to publish such another Treatife, (refpecting fubjects) it should be in lefs elevated Language, and more suited to the Capacities of all.

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Life, Death, and Immortality.

To the RIGHT HONOURABLE

ARTHUR ONSLOW, Efq;

SPEAKER of the House of COMMONS.

IR D Nature's fweet Reftorer, balmy Sleep 1
He, like the World, his ready Vifit pays

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Where Fortune fmiles; the Wretched he forfakes:
Swift on his downy Pinions flies from Woe,
And lights on Lids unfully'd with a Tear.

From fhort (as usual) and disturb'd Repose

I wake: How happy they, who wake no more!
Yet that were vain, if Dreams infeft the Grave.
I wake, emerging from a Sea of Dreams

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Tumult'ous; where my wreck'd defponding Thought,
From Wave to Wave of fancy'd Mifery,

At Random drove, her Heim of Reafon loft:
Tho' now reftor'd, 'tis only Change of Pain ;
A bitter Change !) feverer for fevere.
The Day too fhort for my Diftrefs; and Night
Ev'n in the Zenith of her dark Domain,
Is funfhine, to the Colour of my Fate.
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Night

Night, fable Goddess! from her Ebon Throne, In rayless Majefty, now ftretches forth

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Her leaden Sceptre, o'er a flumb'ring world.
Silence, how dead! and Darkness, how profound!
Nor Eye, nor lift'ning Ear, an Object finds ;
Creation fleeps. 'Tis as the gen'ral Pulfe
Of Life ftood ftill, and Nature made a Paufe;
An awful Paufe! prophetic of her End.
And let her Prophecy be foon fulfill'd:
Fate! drop the Curtain; I can lofe no more.
Silence and Darkness! folemn Sifters! Twins
From ancient Night, who nurfe the tender Thought
To Reafon, and on Reafon build Refolve,
(That Column of the true Majefty in Man)
Affift me: I will thank you in the Grave;

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The Grave, your Kingdom: There this Frame fhall A victim facred to your dreary Shrine.

But what are Ye

THOU, who didft put to Flight Primæval Silence, when the Morning Stars Exulting, fhouted o'er the rifing Ball;

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O THOU! whofe Word from folid Darkness ftruck
That Spark, the Sun, ftrike Wifdom from my Soul; 40
My Soul, which flies to Thee, her Truft, her Treafure,
As Mifers to their Gold, while others reft.

Through this Opaque of Nature and of Soul,
This double Night, tranfmit one pitying Ray,
To lighten and to chear. O lead my Mind,
(A Mind that fain would wander from its Woe)
Lead it thro' various Scenes of Life and Death;
And from each Scene, the nobleft Truths infpire.
Nor lefs infpire my Conduct, than my Song;
Teach my beft Reafon, Reason; my best Will
Teach Rectitude; and fix my firm Refolve
Wisdom to wed, and pay her long Arrear :
Nor let the Phial of thy Vengeance, pour'd
On this devoted Head, be pour'd in vain.

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The Bell ftrikes One. We take no Note of Time, 55 But from its Lofs. To give it then a Tongue, Is wife in Man. As if an Angel fpoke,

I feel the folemn found. If heard aright,

It is the Knell of my departed Hours:

Where are they? With the Years beyond the Flood. de It is the Signal that demands Difpatch

How much is to be done? My Hopes and Fears
Start up alarm'd, and o'er Life's narrow Verge
Look down---On what? A fathomlefs Abyss;
A dread Eternity! how furely mine!
And can Eternity belong to me,

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Poor Penfioner on the Bounties of an Hour ?
How poor, how rich, how abject, how auguft,
How complicate, how wonderful, is Man!
How paffing Wonder H E, who made him fuch!
Who centred in our make fuch ftrange Extremes ! 70
From diff'rent Natures marvelously mix'd,
Connexion exquifite of diftant Worlds!
Diftinguish'd Link in Being's endless Chain!
Midway from Nothing to the Deity!
A Beam ethereal, fully'd, and abforpt!
Tho' fully'd and dishonour'd, still Divine!
Dim Miniature of Greatnefs abfolute !
An Heir of Glory! A frail Child of Duft!
Helpless Immortal! Infect infinite!

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A Worm a God!- -I tremble at myself,
And in myself am loft! At home, a Stranger,.
Thought wanders up and down, furpriz'd, aghaft,
And wond'ring at her own: How Reafon reels!
O what a Miracle to Man is Man,
Triumphantly diftrefs'd! what Joy, what Dread!
Alternately Transported, and Alarm'd !
What can preferve my Life? or what destroy?
An Angel's Arm can't fnatch me from the Grave,
Legions of Angels can't confine me there.

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"Tis paft Conjecture; all Things rife in Proof: While o'er my Limbs Sleep's foft Dominion fpreads, What tho' my Soul fantastic Measures trod O'er fairy Fields; or mourn'd along the Gloom Of pathlefs Woods; or down the craggy Steep Hurl'd headlong, fwam with Pain the mantled Pool; 'Or fcal'd the Cliff; or danc'd on hollow Winds, With antic Shapes? wild Natives of the Brain! Her ceaseless Flight, tho' devious, speaks her Nature Of subtler Effence than the trodden Clod ; Active, aëreal, tow'ring, unconfin'd, Unfetter'd with her grofs Companion's Fall. Ev'n filent Night proclaims my Soul immortal : Ev'n filent Night proclaims eternal Day.

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