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ABBEY MILLS, the Accident at, 30
Aberdeen University, Election of the Lord
Rector of, 57, 84, 161

Absorption Bands in the Spectrum, Mr.
J. Browning's Contrivance for esti-
mating the Position of, 82
Abyssinian Gold for Jewellery, 315
Academies, Foreign, Proceedings of,
see Belgium, Berlin, California, French,
Lille, Turin, Vienna
Acclimatation Society of Paris, Honours
and Medals awarded by the, 240
Actuaries, Institute of, Proceedings of,
21, 154

Adams, Professor, on What was done in
the British Observatories in 1869, 289
Aerolite, gigantic, at the Cape of Good
Hope, 2
Aeronautical Society, Proceedings of,

530

Aero-steam Engine, the Warsop, 140 Agassiz, Professor, Circular by, to the Natural History World, 278; Health of, 238, 417; Report on Deep-sea Dredgings in the Gulf Stream, 346; Sketch of, 318; a Work on Brazil by, 108 Agricultural College, Cirencester, Diploma awarded to Students of, 558

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Diploma, no Candidates for, 439 Society, Royal, Annual Meeting of, 460; Examinations of the, 519; the Meeting in 1871, 160 Agriculture, a Chamber of for Cambridgeshire, 84

and Commerce, Department of for India, 380

in India, a Minister for, 318 -, Scientific, 240

Aid to Science, Government, 133
Air, Germs in the, Dr. Tyndall on, 337;
Movement of, Prize for an Essay on,
279, 338

Albert Medal of the Society of Arts, 239
Royal, Hall of Arts and Sciences,
Roof of, 439
Alcohol and Spirits, testing of, for Amy-
lic Alcohol, 315

Mild," the British
Medical Journal's Report on, 57
Algiers, severe Frost in, 134
Alizarine, artificial, 279
Allnatt, R. H., M.D., on Ozone and
Antozone, 442, 461
Alps, the, Professor Tyndall's Visit to,

Ale, "Old" and "

438

-, Remains of Vegetation on, 478 Altitude, Influence of on Temperature, 53

of the Sun and the Chemical Intensity of total Daylight, on the Relation between, 349 Ambrosine, a new organic Mineral Substance, by C. U. Shepard, sen., 244 "American Entomologist and Botanist," the, 438

Institute, Lectures at the, 29 Ammonia Carbonate and Carbamate, Constitution of, Dr. Divers on, 279

in Atmospheric Air, on the Estimation of, by H. T. Brown, 311 Amoebae and Monads, a Notice of recent

Observations on, by Richard Greef and L. Cienkowski, 361, 384, 404 Amorphous Silicic Acid, Property of absorbing Moisture from the Air, 325 Analysis, Quantitative, new Work on, 564

Anæsthesia, modern Agents for, by B.
W. Richardson, M.D., 191
Anæsthetic, the best, 459
fessors of, 108
Anatomy for the Ladies, 84; Scotch Pro-

in Italy, 157

Lectures on at Cambridge, 56
Surgical, Prize for awarded to MM.
Paulet and Jules Sarazin, 459
Andaman Islands in a sinking State, 399
Illustration Horticole, 3
André, M. E., appointed Editor of the
Andrews, Dr., elected Honorary Fellow
of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 134
261
Anemometer, a convenient (illustrated),

F.R.S., 282
Aneurism, how to detect, by James Paget,

Beneden on, 382, 402, 425
Animals as Fellow-boarders, P. J. Van
Anodyne, a new, 498
105, 132, 158, 184, 210, 236, 256, 276,
Answers to Correspondents, 28, 54, 80,
296, 316, 336, 356, 376, 396,416, 436, 456,
476, 496, 516, 536, 556
Antelminelli, Count A. F. Castracane d',
on the Different Methods of Measuring
Microscopical Objects, 7, 37
"Anthropiskes," the Human Race de-
veloped from, 500

Anthropological Society, of Berlin, Offi-
cers of, 2; of London, Proceedings of,
49, 100,154, 204, 253, 291, 351, 411, 433,
473, 513; Amalgamation of, with the
Ethnological Society, 3, 501
Antiquaries, Society of, Proceedings of,

21

Antiquities, Collection of, acquired by
the South Kensington Museum, 279
Anti-Tobacco Society, France; Prizes
awarded by, 212

Antozone, Ozone and, Dr. Allnatt on,
442, 461

Arboriculture at the Conservatoire des
Arts et Métiers, 55
Congress of, 400, 457
Archæology, prehistoric, International
Architectural Museum, the, 479
Arctic Expeditions, Grants for, 477
Arithmometer, the, 426
Armagh Natural History Society, Pro-
ceedings of, 131, 374, 475, 534
Armour-plated Shield, Mr. Brown's, suc-
cessful Trial of, 239

Art and Science, Collection of, at Dar-
lington, 538

and Industry, Works of, Provision
for the Purchase of, from the Exhibi-
tion, 539
ments, 32
Arts, Fine, in France, Official Appoint-

-, Fine and Industrial, International
Exhibitions of, 299, 318

Society of, Activity of the, 82;
Cantor Lectures at, 212, 398
Ashdown, John, elected Architect to the
Conservative Land Society, 213
Asphalt Pavement, 420
Asteroid, another, 378
Astronomer Royal's Report, the, 497
Pritchard's Lecture on, 439
Astronomical Discoveries, Modern, Prof.

Society, Royal, Proceedings of, 204,
473; Special Resolution as to the
Eclipse of December, 380
at Eastbourne, 378, 421
Aurora Borealis, 135, 149, 161, 378, 400;

Auroral Appearances and their Connec-
tion with the Phenomena of Terres-
Balfour Stewart,
trial Magnetism,
F.R.A.S., on, 219
Australia, Exhibition to commemorate
the Discovery of, 397

-, Western, Forrest's Journey in the
Interior of, 334
"Avitor," the new Flying Ship, 82

Disney Professorship of Archæology,
499
BABINGTON, REV. C., re-elected to the

83; Progress of, 187, 317
Baker, Sir Samuel, Arrival at Kartoun,
Balloon Ascents, Instruments for Me-
teorological Observations during (illus-
trated), 42

Inside a (illustrated), 11, 14
Bananas and Plantains of the Tropics, 88
Barber, Samuel, on Atmospheric Elec-
tricity and recent Phenomena of Re-
fraction, 446; on Railway Improve-
ments, 47

Barkas, T. P., F.G.S., on additional Dis-
coveries in Coal Shales, 470

-, on Amphisaurus amblyodus, 95
on Amphisaurus, Strepsodus, Cte-
nodus, &c., 369

on the British and American Coal-
measure Fishes and Reptiles, 250
, on Carboniferous and general Ich-
nology, 311

-, on Diplodus gibbosus, 17

on new, rare, and obscure Fossils
from the Northumberland Coal-mea-
sures, 400

-, on "What about the Mammalian
Jaw," 150

W. J., on Velocipedestrianism, 389
Barracouta, the, J. R. Gordon on, 190
of Colour and Music, 39
Barrett, W. F., F.C.S., on the Harmony
of, 538
Bartholomew's, St., Hospital, Laboratory

in Insect Species, 169
Batrachia and Reptilia of North America,
Bates, H. W., on How to Study Variations
Extinct, Error in Synopsis of, 380
Batrachdans, Tailed, the Axial Skeleton
of, 405

Bayas, the (Nelicurvius), or Weaver-
birds of Java (illus rated), 486, 487
Beacons and Buoys, a new Method of
Lighting by Electricity, 539
Beer, the Adulteration of, 499
Bees beneficial to Fruit, 53
Belcher, Admiral Sir E., on the Channel
Beetles, a Plague of, 516
Passage, Vessels, and Piers, 423
Belfast Museum, Annual Meeting of
Shareholders, 533

Belfast Natural History Societies, Pro-
ceedings of, 26, 157, 294, 314, 393
Belgium Royal Academy, Proceedings
of, 183, 208, 234, 275, 455
Belgium Academy of Sciences, Pro-
gramme of, 186

Bell, Jacob, Portraits of, 2
Beneden, Van, P. J., on Animals as Fel-
low-boarders, 382, 402, 425
Bengal Photographic Society, Silver
Medal of awarded to Professors Robin-
son and Cherrill, 259
Berlin Academy, the, Proceedings of, 183
Anthropological Society, Officers

of, 2

Floated, 479
"Bermuda," the Floating Dock, Safely
Berthelot, M., on Chemical Equilibrium,

59

44, 71, 94, 121, 149, 173, 199, 225, 248,
BIBLIOGRAPHY, English and Foreign, 13,
272, 288, 308, 328, 348, 368, 389, 408,
428, 449, 468, 488, 509, 528, 550, 563
Bifacial Photographic Medallion, 213
Bigg, H., Apparatus by for Estimating
the Deformity of the Human Body
(illustrated), 117

Bingham, Mr., the Photographer, Death
of, 239

Bird, how to describe a (illustrated), 326
Prizes by Earl Grey, 160
Birkbeck Institution, Distribution of
Birmingham Natural History and Micro-
scopical Society, Proceedings of, 102,
156, 253, 392, 492, 531
from Atlantic Sea-bed, 17
Blake, C. Carter, F.G.S., on Amabæ
Blind, the Roman Letter the most useful
Blasting, a new Explosive for, 187
for, 56

Blood, Characters of in Poisoning by
Prussic Acid, Drs. Keen and Hare on
the, 87

Blood-corpuscles, White, on the Origin
of, 344

Bogs, Moving, 135
Books, see Reviews of.

Boston, U. S., the Rocks in the Vicinity
of, 233

tory, Proceedings of, 182, 232, 314, 334, Boston (U. S.) Society of Natural His375, 394, 399, 414, 435, 535 Botanic Garden, Rotterdam, to be closed,

518

1

Society, Royal, Proceedings of, 179, 259, 299; and the Royal Horticultural Society, 30; Summer Fête of, 558 Botanical Analysis, a System of, applied to the Diagnosis of British Natural Orders, 521

and Horticultural Society, Manchester, Receipts of the Recent Show, 539

Museum

at Glasneven, 280; at Leyden, Catalogue of, 397

Society of Edinburgh, see Edinburgh
Specimens, 262

Botanist, a Bouquet dissected by a, 525
tory of, 559
Botany, cryptogamic, Grant for a Labora-

of Canada and adjacent Parts of British America, Professor Lawson on the, 191

the Chair of, in the Royal College of Science, Dublin, 107, 150

the Journal of, Reduction of Price, 240

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Photography in, 315

-, Professorship of, in the Dublin College of Science, Candidates for the, 2; Appointment of Professor Dyer, si -, Professor Oliver's Lectures on, 240, 258, 277

with reference to Farming, a Work on, 358

Bouquet, a, dissected by a Botanist, 525
Athenæum Club, 280
Boxer, General, elected a Member of the
Brachiopoda, Memoir on, by Mr. E.
Morse, 240

tion? 27
Brain, What Part has to do with Emo.

Brayley, Prof., F.R.S., Death of, 134 Brazil, Book on, by Prof. Agassiz, 108 Breach of Faith of the Science and Art Department, 3

Brick Tea, what is? by W. Cochran, M.R.A.S., 300

Brighton Aquarian Company, the. 85

and Sussex Natural History Society, Proceedings of, 102, 180, 334, 434, 495, 513, 554

Brimstone Butterfly, the, R. Laddiman on, 262

Bristol Microscopical Society, Proceed. ings of, 23, 101, 205, 413, 474 British Association, who shall be President in 1871? 539; Sewage Committee, 517, 559; Sum voted to, 280, 298

Journal of Photography, the, Prize of, to Photographers' Assistants, 275

Medical Journal, the, erroneous statement of as to the Chemical News, 537

Museum, a Handy-book to the, 58; Opening of at Night, 277, 278, 338, 439; overcrowded Condition of, 187; why the Galleries are frequently closed, 4

Observatories, what was done in 1869 in, 280, 306, 324, 342 Brome, the late Captain, Subscription for the Family of, 440

Bronze Coinage, the, Cost of Material for, 259

Coins, Value of, 210 Broome, S., the Middle Temple Gardener, Death of, 84; Monument to, 279

Brother Jonathan, the, sunk at Liverpool, Attempt to raise, 539 Brown, R., on the Geographical Distribution of the Coniferæ, 220 Browning. J., on a Change in the Colour of the Equatorial Belt of Jupiter, 85 Bruniquel, the Cave of, 246 Burt, W. R., on the Variations in the Appearance of the Lunar Plain "Plato," 61, 437

Burcon, Captain, in Search of the "Mount of God," 56

Butter from the Thames Mud! 260 Butterflies and Moths of Folkestone, 213 Butterwort, Development of the Flowers of the, 255

Byrne, J. O., Treatise by, on the Irish Sanitary Lews, 499

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Scientific Education for Women at, 134, 212

-, Sanitary Condition of, 519 University, Examiners for, 530; Lectureship vacant at, 539 Canada Natural History Society, Proceedings of, 454

Canal, Ship, from Manchester to Liverpool, 468

Subterranean, for the water of Lake Agano, 240 Candle-tree, the, in Australia, 11 Cantor Lectures, Society of Arts, 108, 212, 398

Caoutchouc Tubes, Permeability of, 105 Captain, the, Turret-ship, Departure from the Mersey, 110 Carbon and Hydrogen, Influence of Pressure on the Reaction between, 59 -Process, Chemistry of the, by J. W. Swan, 504

Carboniferous Sea, Depth of the, 280

Carlow College Magazine, the, 479

Carpenter, W. B., M.D., on the Tempera

ture and Animal Life of the Deep Sea, 284, 301, 322, 341

Carving Machine, new, 221
Casmalos, the (illustrated), 367
Cattle, Disease of, Views as to the Treat-
ment of, 32

Diseases of, the Royal Agricultural
Society and, 260
Cattleyas, Prize for Varieties of, 82
Cave of Bruniquel (illustrated), 246
- of Dunmore, Dr. A. W. Foot on the,

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Channel Bridge, the, 355

Passage, the -Vessels and PiersAdmiral Sir E. Belcher on, 423; the South-Eastern Railway Company and the, 518

Chasles Documents, the, Proceedings against the Author of, 186 Chemical Equilibrium: Influence of Pressure on the Reaction between Carbon and Hydrogen, by M. Berthelot, 59

Intensity of Sunlight, 422 Society, the, Proceedings of, 48, 127, 178, 228, 333, 372, 410, 451, 491; proposed Officers of, 212

Society, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, see Newcastle-upon-Tyne

Substances in the Stomach of the murdered Kinck, 108 "Chemist to the Mint," Appointment of Mr. W. C. Roberts, 108 Chemistry, Class for at Clerkenwell, 161; new Work on the History of, 79; Supplement to Watts's Dictionary of, 160 Chemists' Association, Liverpool, see Liverpool

Ball, the, 2
Chestnut-trees, Japan, 194

Chili, Government Grants for Scientific
Objects in, 318

Chiswick Garden, Portion retained by the
Horticultural Society, 299
Chloral, an Antidote to, 286
Chlorine, the Reaction of on Sulphur
Salts, 230

Cinchona, the Culture of, 67

- the Jesuit's Bark Plant, on the Cultivation of in England, by J.E. Howard, F.L.S., 143

Ciprioni, Prof. Pietro, the Dignity of Senator conferred on, 213

Civil Engineers, Institution of, see Engineers, Civil

Civilization, the Origin of, a new Work by
Sir John Lubbock, 135
Clare College, Cambridge, Scholarships
for Competition, 134
Clark, T. Edwards, M.D., on Monsters,
from a Scientific and Legal Aspect,218;
Lectures on Chemistry by, 318
Clock, a wonderful, 56

Coal, a new Discovery of, 299; in Colorado, 536; in India, 105

Deposits, the Chanda, 135

-, a Lump of, Prof. Huxley on, 4
in China, 459

-, large Block of, 536

Naval Experiments with, 479 Smoke, on the Chemistry of, by W. R. Hutton, 78

Tar and its Products, E. J. Mills, F.C.S., on, 163 Coal-cutting Machine, for preventing Colliery Explosions (illustrated), 68 Coalfield, Shropshire, Experiments as to the Extension of, 519

Cobbold, Dr. T. Spencer, F.R.S., lectures on Geology by, 278 Cobra Question, the, in India, 194 Coccus Flocciferus, a new Insect, 261 Cochran, Wm., on What is Brick Tea, 300 Cockle, Sir James, elected a Corresponding Member of the Manchester Literary Society, 238 Colenterata, Histology of the, by Prof. Kölliker, 82

Coffee, Cultivation of in Jamaica, 478 Coin, a new, substituted for the Sovereign, 459

Coinage, International Conference on, 359, 399

Colburn, Zerah, biographical Sketch of the late, 458

College of Pharmacy of New York, new Honorary Members of, 280

of Science for Yorkshire, proposed, 260

of Surgeons, Royal, Meetings in, 214; the new Professor of Dermatology at, 30; Lectures at, ib.; Lectures for the present year, 459; Direct Representation of in the Medical Council of Education, 459

of Surgeons, Irish, Mr. Brady, M.P., honorary Fellow of, 239 Colliery Explosions, Prevention of by a Coal-cutting Machine (illustrated), 68 Colour and Music, the Harmony of, by W. F. Barrett, F.C.S., 39 Colours in Photography, Investigations of, 259 Cotton, Prof. H. E., on the Preservation of Iron, 162

Columbia, British, the Bunch Grass of (illustrated), 195

Combustion, Spontaneous, 245 Comet, the, of 1861, Oversight as to, 379 Comets and Meteors, Dr. Daniel Kirkwood on, 283, 304 Commission, the Royal Science, 237 Conic Sections, Dr. Salmon's Treatise on translated into French, 56

Coniferæ, Geographical Distribution of the, R. Brown, F.L.S., on the, 220 Conversazione, Scientific, 357 Convexity of Water painfully demonstrated, 377

Cooper, T. T., the Explorer, Return of, 238; Arrival of at Calcutta, 359; Departure of from Bombay for England 440, 477

Copper, improved Process for the Extraction of, 212

Copper-plate Engraving, the Revival of attributed to Prof. Schiödt, 3 Corals, new living, P. H. Gosse on, 421 -, of the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts of the Isthmus of Darien, Comparison of the, by Prof. A. E. Verrill, 32 Corinth, the Isthmus of, cutting of, 299 Cork, Cuvierian and Archæological Society, Proceedings of, 26, 181, 254, 374 Cornwall, Royal Institution of, Proceed. ings of, 493

Corradi, Dr. Giuseppe, Prize awarded to, 30, 559

CORRESPONDENCE:

Action of Metallic Sodium on Acetic
Etner, Controversy respecting, from
Prof. J. A. Wanklyn, 248, 409
Alpetragins and Ursæ Majoris, from
H. M. Whitley, 528
Amabæ from Atlantic Sea-bed, from
C. Carter Blake, F.G.S., 17

from C. S. Wake, 17 Amphisaurus amblyodus, from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 95

strepsodus, Ctenodus, &c., from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 369 Answer to "A Young Beginner," from P. W. Stuart Menteath, 329 Aurora Borealis, from T. G. Elger and J. J. Hall, 149

--, from T. G. Elger, 46 Balloon Ascents, the Physiology of, from W. de Fonvielle, 16 Botanical Analysis, Griffiths's System, 563

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Changes on the Moon's Surface, suspected, from W. R. Birt, 449 Chair of Botany, the, in the Royal College of Science, Dublin, 150 Chemical Errors, 390

Coal-measure Fishes and Reptiles, British and American, from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 250

Coal Shales, additional Discoveries in, from T. P. Barkas, 470

Corals, new living, from W. S. Kent, 469

from P. H. Gosse, 509 Corona, the, from R. A. Proctor, 563 Danaans, Who are they? from Dr. Beddoe, 225

Deilephila Livornica at Brighton, from T. W. Wonfor, 510

Diplodus Gibbosus, from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 17

Earth, the, not a Globe, from R. A. Proctor, 71

Earthquakes, the annual Average of, 288

Electricity,remarkable Curative Effects of, 289

Emasculation in Animals, from Law. son Tait, 151

Eunuchs among Animals, 72, 122, 123, 201; from the Rev. W. Houghton, M.A., 122

Flight: Figure of 8 Wave Theory of Wing Movements, 469 Fungi, Relation betweea, and Pecu liarities of Soil, from W. C. Treve. lyan, 510

Geology, on the Value of Negative Evidence in, by "An Old Stager," 71, 151; by "A Young Beginner,"

123

Rain

of North-Eastern America, on the, from Prof. Sterry Hunt, 45 Glaisher's (Hall's Improved) Gauge, from J. J. Hall, 449 Haze and Dust, Dr. Tyndall's Lecture on, from "Rusticus," 122 from Dr. Tyndall, 122 Hemiopsia, transient, 226 Ichnology, Carboniferous and General, from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 811 Lelanché Battery, the, 329 Library of Reference, educational, from a Governess, 72 Mammalian Jaw, what about the, from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 150 Mandible, an unknown, from T. P. Barkas, F.G.S., 73 Martin's, Mr., "Microscopic Objects," from J. H. Martin, 46 Meteor Shower, the November, in Caraccas, from A, Ernst, 16

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Reply, a late, from R. A. Proctor, 529
River, which is the Second largest in
the World? from Amnis, 72
Rock Material, whence derived, from
G. Race, 17

Royal Society, the, from Professor J. A.
Wanklyn, 489

"Saturn," Mr. Proctor's, from R. A. Proctor, 529

Scientific Education for Women: a
Query, from M.A. (Camb.), 47
Scrope, Mr., Mr. Fisher, and Professor
T. Sterry Hunt, from O. Fisher, 16
Seat of Volcanic Action, the Probable,
from Professor Sterry Hunt, 16
Sewage Committee of the British Asso-
ciation and the Board of Trade, from
K. B. Grantham, 174

Society of Arts' Library, the, from W.
Lloyd Wise, 225

Sodium and Iodide of Ethyl, Action of
on Acetic Ether, Reply to Frankland
and Duppa's Note on, from Prof.
J. A. Wanklyn, F.C.S., 248
Solar Spots, 329; Cause of the Periodi-
city of examined, from Andrew El-
vins, 123, 289; from R. A. Proctor,
B.A., 150

Sowerby, the Name of, from C.
Sowerby, 226

Springs, Hot, of Rotomahana, 249
Subscriber's, a, Valediction, from
R. A. Proctor, 563

Sun Spots visible to the naked Eye,
from H. Michell Whitley, 329
Sunday Lecture Society, from W. H.
Donville, 470

Thomson, Sir Wm., versus Geology, from P. W. Stuart Menteath, 18, 270, 289, 309, 348

versus Mr. Menteath, 288; from "A Young Beginner," 46 Tyndall's, Professor, Researches on Heat, 271

Underground Temperature, 45, 174,
249, 348, 410, 510, 551
Universities Club, the Allied, from L.
H. Martin, 122

Ursa Majoris, the Double Star, from
H. Ingall, 528

Velocipedestrianism, on, 409; from W. J. Barkas, M.R.C.S., 389, 449 Volcano Fish, from G. Poulett Scrope, F.R.S., 200

Vorticella and Actinophrys, the developmental Relation cf, from S. Wake, F.A.S.I.., 429

Vulcan, the supposed Planet, from W. F. Denning, 289

Wallace, Mr., on Natural Selection, from H. H. Higgins, 450

Weather of March, 1870, the, from the Rev. F. B. Falkner, 409

Who first captured Plusia Ni? from H. Dorville, 17

Cotton, an Exhibition of in Guzerat, Bombay, 539

Wool Respirators, Mr. H. T. Brown on, 85 Coutts, Miss Burdett, elected a Member of the Highland and Agricultural Society, 109 Crag of Norfolk and Associated Beds,

153

Crime, the Physiology of, 8
Crocodile, a, in Florida, 280
Crystal Palace, permanent, in New York,
420

Curtius, Professor, Director-General of
Berlin Museum, 358
Cutaneous Absorption, 356

Medicine, the Journal of, Discon-
tinuation of, 32
Cuvierian and Archæological Society,
Cork, see Cork
Cylindrellidæ, the, 79

Cypripedium Lowii, the (illustrated), Drought, the, compared with that of 546, 547

DACIYLANTHUS TAYLORI, Description of illustrated), 347

Daily Telegraph, the, Scientific Ignor-
ance of, 419
Damoodah Canal, India, commencement
of, 500

Dangers of Petroleum Lamps, 29
Darien Canal, the, Surveys for, 57;
Surveying Expedition, 170

Darwin, Mr., the Degree of D.C.L. conferred on, 559

Darwin's, Mr., Views supported by the President of the Botanical Society of France, 259

Davies, Herbert, M.D, on the Law which regulates the relative Magnitude of the Areas of the Four Orifices of the Heart, 330, 350, 370

Davy, Dr. E. W., elected Professor of
Medical Jurisprudence, 214
Dawkins, W. Boyd, F.R.S., on the Settle
Cave Exploration, 366

Dawson, Dr. J. W., on the Pre-Carboniferous Floras of North-Eastern America, 471

Death of :

Binger, Mr., the Photographer, 239
Brayley, Professor, 134

Broome, S., the Middle Temple Gardener, 84

Cadore, Duc de, 260
Cuppari, Signor, 260
Erdmann, Alex. Joachim, the Swedish
Geologist, 2

Galy-Calazat, French Engineer, 2
Geoghegan, Dr., 3

Gibbs, William, Antiquary, 279
Gueymard, E., Honorary Dean of the
Faculty of Science at Grenoble, 30
Hurlstone, A. Payton, Chemist and
Naturalist, 108

Lamé, Professor, 435, 440

Lordat, Dr., Hon. Professor of Montpellier University, 418

1864, 539

Drowning, Death by, M. Labordette's Experiments, 359

Dualiu, the new Explosive Compound,

283

Dublin College of Science, Candidates for the Professorship of Botany in the, 2; Chair of Botany in, 107

Natural History Society, Proceedings of, 77; Officers for 1870, 158 Society, Royal, 516

University, Chair of Physical Science in, 108, 134

Duff, Grant, M.P., elected Lord Rector of Aberdeen University, 161 Dumfriesshire Society, Proceedings of, 51 Duncan, Dr. P. Martin, F.R.S., elected Professor of Geology in King's College,

82

Dunkirk Society for the Encouragement
of Sciences, Prize offered by, for the
Fauna of Maritime Flanders, 2
Dust, Microscopical Examinations of,

299

Professor Tyndall's Lecture on,
French Translation of, 338
Dwelling-houses for the Labouring
Classes, better Construction of, 279
Dye, another new, 183

Dyer, Professor W. T., elected Professor
of Botany in the Dublin College of
Science, 81

Dynamite, the Use of, in Mines, 212, 240
EARTHQUAKE, Shocks of, 82, 84, 358
Earthquakes in Greece, Reports on, by
Herr Julius Schmidt, 83

East Kent Natural History Society, Pro-
ceedings of, 353
Eastbourne Natural History Society,
Proceedings of, 413

Easter Island, the Sculptured Images in,
147

Eclipse of the Moon, 56

of the Sun, Remarks on, by J. N. Lockyer, F.R.S., 125 Economic Science, Lectures on, 212

Magnus, Professor, Physicist and Edinburgh Botanical Society, Proceed

Chemist, 358

Maingay, Dr., 3

Nunneley, T., F.R.C.S., of Leeds, 500
Poisseuille, M., the Inventor of the
Hæmadynamometer, 212
Prevost, Florent, Naturalist, 212
Redtenbacher, Professor, 259, 278
Saint-Victor, Niépce de, Photographer,
359, 380

Simpson, Sir J. Y., 420

Sowerby, Mr., Author of "Sowerby's
English Botany," 133
Syme, Professor, of Edinburgh, 558
Unger, Professor, the Botanist, 238
Wylson, James, Architect, 31
Deformity of the Human Body, Mr.
Brigg's Apparatus for estimating the
(illustrated), 117

Delaunay, M., Successor to M. Leverrier,
237

Delpino, Federico, Remarks by on the
Biology and Genealogy of the Maran-
taceæ, 111, 135
Demonstrations versus Lectures, 297
Derry Natural History and Philosophical
Society, 51, 314

Descartes, Sale of Autographs of, 238
Dew, on the Formation of, and its
Effects, by Henry Hudson, M.D., 339,
359

Diamond, Dressing Millstones by the Use of (illustrated), 91

the ("Star of South Africa ") Matchless, 5:8 Diamonds in Australia, 108, 258, 376, 378 Diatomacea, British, a History of in the Press, 338 Dingle Bay, Inhabitants of the Rock pools and Caves of, 77 Discovery, important, at Jerusalem, 473 of Ancient Habitations at the Herefordshire Beacon, 478 Disease, Food and, by Professor J. Gamgee, 166, 193 -, Fungi and, 115 Diving Apparatus, 535 Dog-show, French International, opening of, 280

"Dogwood," the, of Gunpowder Manufacturers, Notes on by Mr. M'Nab, 115 Dolphin, Risso's, in British Seas, 296 Don, Thomas, appointed Superintendent of the Gardens of the Royal Botanic Society, 4 Dorville, H., on who first captured Plusia Ni, 17

Draper, Dr. J. C., on Plants in Sleepingrooms, 64

Dream, a Geological, on Skiddaw, by J.
Clifton Ward, 345, 364, 383
Dredging on the West Coasts of Spain
and Portugal, 378
Dredgings, Deep-sea, in the Gulf Stream,
Report on, by Professor Agassiz, 346

ings of, 14, 129, 230, 354, 453, 554 ―, the Burgh Schools of, 84

the, a new Ship for Telegraphy, 338 University Court, Appeals against Mr. Gladstone, Dr. Lyon Playfair, and Lord Provost Chambers, 187

Education Bill, Mr. Forster's, Size of, 213

in Calabria, 3

in the East of London, the Society of Arts and, 298

in Ireland, Report of the Commission on, 498

Mixed, in Ireland, 110 Physical, Claims of, 299 Educational Department of the Society of Arts, Inspector of, 3 Edwards, J. Baker, Ph.D., on Microscopic Accessories, 161 Electric Signals, Speed of, 515 Electrical Apparatus for Parliament, 85 Electricity, Atmospheric, and recent Phenomena of Refraction, Samuel Barber on, 446

in the French Emperor's Palace, curious, 478

of Plants, Experiments on the, by Edwin Smith, M.A., 35 Electro-magnetic Machines, 481 Electroplate Reproductions of Roman Plate, 277

Elger, T. G., Account of Aurora Borealis, 46

Elvins, A., on the Cause of the Periodicity of Solar Spots, 123, 289 Elwin, E. F., on how to Dissect a Rat,

483

Embryology of Articulates, recent Works on, 516

Engineering, skilful, 187 Engineers, Civil, Institution of, Increase of Members of, 479; Legacies to, 440; Proceedings of, 50, 101, 128, 154, 274, 334, 351, 373, 452, 476, 492

-, Society of, Meeting adjourned, 498 Entomological Society of London, Pro. ceedings of, 51, 128, 179, 229, 291, 312, 351, 433, 530; Prizes offered by the,

240

Entomology in America, State Appoint

ments, 108; First Annual Report of Missouri, 238

Eozoon, Mr. A. McDowell's Find, 480
Ephemeridæ, a Monograph on, by the
Rev. A. E. Eaton, 109
Erdmann, Alex. Joachim, the Swedish
Geologist, Death of, 2
Ernst, A., on the November Meteor
Shower in Caracas, 16
Essential Oils, how extracted, 363
Ethers, Canard as to the Discovery of,
57

Ethnological and Anthropological Societies, Fusion of the, 3, 501

Ethnological Society, Proceedings of, 128,
178, 229, 273, 312, 373, 410, 450, 491,
513, 530
Exhibition, Universal, at Lyons, 318

-, Great, new Building for, 240
Exhibitions, International, the Vienna
Committee on, 238
Extract of Meat, Chemical Analysis of,

184

FACULTY OF MEDICINE, Paris, M. Ball
appointed to lecture in the, 82
Fair, Mechanics' and Agricultural, at
New Orleans, 299
Fairlie's System of Railway-working,
Russian Commission as to the, 187
Falkner, Rev. F. B., on the Meteorolo-
gical Features of 1869, 200

-, on the Meteorology of December, 1869, 46; of January, 1870, 174; of February, 249; of April, 450; of May, 528; on the Weather of March, 409 Falmouth, Gibraltar, and Malta Telegraph Company, Completion of Cable of, 398

Faraday, Error as to, in the "Life and
Letters of Faraday," by Dr. B. Jones,

30

Memorial, the, Amount for reached,
30, 184; the Sculptor of, 298
Fauna of Maritime Flanders, Prize of
200 f. offered for the Best, by the
Dunkirk Society for the Encourage-
ment of Sciences, 2

Fayrer, Dr., on the Influence of Snake
Poison when applied to Unwounded
Surfaces, 9

"Felicitas," the new Asteroid, 110
Female Doctor Mania, the, 280
- Student in the Edinburgh Univer-
sity, Injustice to a, 319

Students of Chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 3

Students in the Edinburgh Univer-
sity, Opposition to, 241
Fermentation, Lectures on, by Professor
A. W. Williamson, 359, 398
Ferry-boats, large, for crossing the
Channel, 161

Fever, Intermittent, a new Remedy for,

458

Field Sports of Scientific Men, 498
Files sharpened by Galvanic Current,
376

Filtration of Town Sewage, 541

R. Greef and L. Cienkowski, 361, 384, 404

Frost, the, of Torquay, 214

" "Degrees of," Use of the Term,

134

Fungi and Disease, 115

and Epidemic Diseases, 258 Parasitic, the Rev. M. J. Berkeley on, 499 Future, our Past and, 1

GALTON, Capt. Douglas, Appointment o
as Director of Works and Buildingsf
108
Galvanic Battery, a Universal, 157
Galvanoscopic Lantern, the, 221, 238
Galy-Cazalat, M., the French Engineer,
Death of, 2

Gamgee, Professor J., on Food and
Disease, 166, 193

Garden Plant, a new, by M. T. Masters,
M.D. (illustrated), 222
Gas, Chemical Impurities of, 30; Dr.
Letheby's Report on the London, 83;
Lighting Mines by, 476; on the Pneu-
matic Railway, New York, 440
Gelatine, new Method of Extracting, 321
Gems, Microscopic Crystals in, 503
Geoghegan, Dr., Death of, 3
Geographical Congress, International,

212

Society, Royal, Proceedings of, 75, 128, 291, 333, 451; Successful Com petitors for Prizes of the, 478 Geological Society of London, Proceedings of, 19, 175, 152, 203, 252, 290, 332, 391, 432, 471, 511, 551; Anniversary Address, 211; of Liverpool, see Liverpool; of Italy, 418

Geologists' Association, and Students of University College, Visit of to Lewisham, 417

-, Proceedings of, 50, 179, 292, 433, 530

- Visits of, to the British Museum, 217, 317; to Aylesbury and Herne Bay, 517; to Folkestone, 564; to Hampstead Heath, 538; to Watford, 538, 557 Geology, Discoveries in, 459

in King's College, Dr. P. Martin Duncan elected Professor of, 82 Germ Theory, Dr. Tyndall and the, 491 -, Investigations by Dr. Bastian, 358 Glaciers, on the Descent of, by the Rev. H. Moseley, 548, 559

Fire, Appliances for the Protection of Glasgow Natural History Society, ProLife from, 109

Fire-escapes in New York, 399
Fire-fly, the Spectrum of the, 105, 255
Firing under Water from Ships of War
(illustrated), 406

Fish, Ovum, a peculiar, 318

ceedings of, 25, 180, 232, 354, 413, 514 Philosophical Society, Proceedings of, 51, 78, 207; Chemical Section, 207, 374

Gmelin's "Chemistry," Suggestion for completing, 58, 83

Fisher, O., on the Cause of Volcanic Goergs, Dr. W., Completion of Grammar Outbursts, 16

Fixative for Drawings, 235

Flora of Devon and Cornwall, Publica. tion of the, 213

Floras of North-Eastern America, precarboniferous, Dr. J. W. Dawson on,

471

Flower, Professor, Lectures on Mam-
malia by, 159

Shows at the Crystal Palace, 419
Flowers, gigantic, American, 95
Fluids in Crystals, 436
Fog-Signals, 445

Fonvielle, W. De, on the Physiology of
Balloon Ascents, 16

Food and Disease, Professor J. Gamgee
on, 166, 193

of the Belgian Miners, 418 "Force v. Organization," 108, 397 Forest, a submarine, 464 Fossils, new, rare, and obscure, from the Northumberland Coal-measures, T. P. Barkas on, 400

440

, the late Mr. T. Smith's Collection, Foster, Dr. Michael, elected Prælector in Physiology, 459

Fowler, R. J., on Talbot's Aplanatic
Apparatus for Photographic Enlarge-
ment (illustrated), 447
Fox, Dr. Tilbury, Lectures by, 31
Frankland, Professor, Reports on the
London Water, 2
Fraser, Dr., elected Honorary Member
of the French Therapeutical Society, 2
Free Church of Scotland, Memorial of
as to Statistics of religious Denomina-
tions, &c., 518

French Academy of Sciences, the, Pro-
ceedings of, 26, 52, 79, 104, 157, 182,
208, 233, 254, 275, 295, 314, 335, 354,
375, 395, 415, 435, 455, 475, 495, 515,
535, 555, 564

Dr. Mayer elected Correspondent in Physics in, 55

Return of the Secret Committee as to Officers of, 498 Fripp, Henry E., a Notice of Recent Ob. servations on Amoebae and Monads by

of Science by, 439

Gold, Abyssinian, for Jewellery, 315

Currency for India, Report of Conferences as to, 397

found near the Falls of Foyers, 57 in Inverness, the Search for, 31 Nuggets and Gold Dust, Origin of,

320
Gold-bearing Rocks of Nova Sootia, the,
278

Gordon, John Ramsay, on the Barra-
couta, 190
Gore, Sir F. Arthur Knox, Bart., M.P.,
elected President of the Royal Agri-
cultural Society of Ireland, 3
Gorgonacea, Calcareous Spicula of the,
and the Importance of their Characters
as a Basis for Diagnosis, W. S. Kent
on, 219
Gosse, P. H., on new Living Corals, 421
Government, the, and Dr. Livingstone,
477

Graefe, Herr von, Convalescence of, 260
Granites of Scotland, on the Constituent
Minerals of, 290

Grass, the Bunch, of British Columbia
(illustrated), 195

Grasses, on the Fertilization of, by Dr.
R. Spruce, 33
Green Paper, the Sale of interdicted, 279
Greenwich Time daily telegraphed to all
Stations, 4

Guano, a new Bed of, 108
Gueymard, E., French Mining Engineer,
Death of, 30
Gundlach's Object-glasses, 84
Gun-carriage, the new Barbette, tested,

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