to the Border, ib. character of the
force, 261-the Highlanders, ib.-their
numbers, 263-the affair with Lord
Holland, 264-encampment on Dunse
Law, ib.-attempts at mediation, 265
-commissioners appointed, 266 et seq.

the pacification of Berwick, 267 et
seq.-supposed scheme to seize their
leaders, 269-their indignation at the
king's duplicity, 271-negotiations with
France, 288 et seq.-extent to which
the Parliamentarians were in alliance
with them, 298 et seq. their forces
again assembled, 301-enter England,
ib.-battle of Newburn, 302-capture
Newcastle, 304-their difficulties, 306
-further successes, 307-first suppli-
cation, 308-treaty of Ripon, 309 et seq.
-manifesto by them, and Laud's notes
on it, 311-their pecuniary demands,
313 et seq.-the conference transferred to
London, 316-reception of their com-
missioners, 317-popularity of their
preachers in London, ib.-the treaty,
320-measures against the Royalists in
the north, 321 et seq.-and the west,
322 et seq.first suspicions of Mon-
trose, and proceedings against him,
331-their defeat at Tippermuir, 366—
Montrose's campaign and victories, 367
et seq.-the charge of selling the king,
407 et seq.-the " Engagement," 410-

treaty concluded with Charles II., vii.
9 et seq.-"purgation" of their army,
15-removal of the king to Dunferm-
line, 15, 17-Leslie in command, 15-
further purifications, 17-their declara-
tion, 18-day of fasting, 19-evasion
and recapture of Charles II., 31-the
report on "the causes of God's wrath,'
34-the Resolutioners, 35 et seq.-the
Remonstrants, 38- their "supplica-
tion" to Charles II., 123-measures
against them, 157-the Ejection Act,
159-the Mile Act, 160-the Court of
High Commission, 161 — quartering,
&c., of troops on them, 169-insurrec-
tion in the west, 170 et seq.-their de-
feat at Rullion Green, 171-executions
which followed, 175-employment of
torture, ib. -system of lawburrows,
176 the Indulgence, 177 - the Act
against conventicles, 178-opposition
of the violent to the Indulgence, and
letters of intercommuning, 187-em-
ployment of the Highland host against
them, 188-tests, &c., 191-forfeitures
and fines, 192 of the west, their
haunts, &c., 221 et seq.-their procla-
mation at Rutherglen, 222-battle of
Drumclog or Loudon Hill, 223 et seq.-
its effect in increasing their numbers,
226--force sent against them, ib.
dissensions among themselves, 227-
disunion caused by the arrival of
Welch, 230 the Hamilton Declara-

tion, 231-negotiations with Mon-
mouth, 232-battle of Bothwell-Bridge,
233-the Sanquhar Declaration, 234-
excommunicate the king, 235-divi-
sions among them, and names by
which known, 248, note-the literature
of the, 467.

Covenanting party, its decrease in the
Kirk, viii. 396.

Cowper, Rev. John, v. 261.

Cox, Dr, struggle with Knox at Frank-
fort, iv. 331.

Crab, his defence of Berwick, ii. 279 et

Craigengelt, George, v. 319.
Craigmillar, murder of Mar in, iii. 20-
its architecture, 433-Queen Mary at,
iv. 178-contemporary account of the
proceedings there, 179 et seq.
Craigphadric, vitrified fort of, i. 87.
Cramond, Roman coins found at, i. 59,
note-its importance under the Ro-
mans, 62.

Cranbourne, Lord, letter of James VI. to
him on the Union project, v. 405.
Crannoges of Ireland, the, i. 89, and
note.

Cranston, Thomas, v. 320, 324, 325.
Cranstone, Rev. Michael, v. 311.
Craufurd, the Earl of, president of the
Estates, his character, vii. 3c2-ac-
count of the torturing of Neville Payne,
349, note-his account of debate as to
form of Church government, 425, note
-in the Assembly of 1690, 437.
Craufurd, Thomas, his account of the
interview between the queen and Darn-
ley at Glasgow, iv. 183, 267 et seq.-
notices of, in the casket letters, 255-
his examination before the English
Council, 449-his position, &c., ib.-
his evidence in full, 450 et seq.-de-
nounces Lethington, v. 8-captures
Dumbarton Castle, 33 et seq.-his pre-
vious career as soldier, ib., note.
Crawar, Paul, a Hussite, martyrdom of,

ii. 404.

Crawford, Lord, a member of the Roman-
ist party, iv. 11-at Queen Mary's mar-
riage, 121-signs the band for her, 377,
note.

Crawford, Lord, one of the jury on
Gowrie, v. 222-a Popish convert,

Crawford Moor, gold formerly found on,
iii. 445:

Crawfurd, the Earl of, bond with Douglas,
ii. 422, 426-attacks the bishop of St
Andrews, 426-contest with the Ogil-
vies, and his death, 427.

Crawfurd, David, his Memoirs of the
Affairs of Scotland,' v. 14, note.
Creech, the Laird of, iv. 145.
Creel-houses, Highland, i. 249.
Creichton, Captain, account of Dalziel
by, vii. 174, note.
Cressingham appointed Treasurer of Scot-
land, ii. 178, 179, 189, 190-killed at the
battle of Stirling, 191.
Cressy's Church History, list of British
saints, in, i. 180, note.
Crichton, Sir William, Chancellor under
James II., ii. 413-rivalry with Sir
Alexander Livingston, 414-compact
between them, 415-execution of the
Douglases, 416-struggle with Douglas,
421-narrow escape from the latter,

423.

Crichton, Robert, queen's advocate, iv.

157-appears for the prosecution at
Bothwell's trial, 210.

Crichton, W., a Jesuit agent, v. 292.
Crichton Castle, captured by Douglas,
ii. 422-its architecture, 435.
Crichtons, the, their struggle with
Huntly in the north, vi. 209 et seq.-
the burning of Frendraught, 211-pro-
ceedings against them, 212-their fall,
ib. et seq.

Crighton, moderator of the Assembly of
1692, vii. 452.
Crinan Canal, geological interest of its
district, i. 81, note.

Cro, croo, or kro, the, in the laws of the
Brets and Scots, ii. 63.

Cromarty, Lord, tried at London, viii.

vii. 391.

Cromwell, Sir Oliver, his reception of
James VI., v. 362.

Cromwell, Oliver, at Marston Moor, vi.
362 and note-his defeat of Hamilton
at Preston, 411-march to Edinburgh,
and terms imposed, 413-conferences
with Argyle, 414-advance into Scot-
land, vii. 14-Leslie's position before
Edinburgh, 21-skirmishes there, ib.
-retreats to Dunbar, 23- battle of
Dunbar, 24 et seq.-his answer to the
preachers, 30-his liberality to the
clergy, ib. -surrender_ of Edinburgh
Castle, 39-march to Perth, 40-vic-
tory at Worcester, 41-pacification of
Scotland, 45-indemnity, 47 et seq.-
treaty with Argyle, 48 closing of
General Assembly, 49-his foreign
policy, 50-internal administration, 51
et seq.-measures for union, 52-estab-
lishment of free trade, 54-collection

of the revenue, 58-abolition of feu-
dality, 59-attempt to introduce sys-
tem of registration, 62 - fortresses
erected, 63, 74-Courts Baron, and
postal communication, 63-measures
regarding the Church, 64 et seq.-his
position and influence in Scotland, 75
his fortresses dismantled, 143.
Cronan or Crinan, Abbot of Dunkeld, i.
398.

Cross, the, on the sculptured stones, i.
146.

Crossraguel, seizure of Abbey lands by
Cassilis, iv. 38.

Crown, Act of Parliament of 1703 for
settlement of, viii. 92.

Crown jewels, transactions regarding
them under Morton, &c., v. 155 et seq.
Crown matrimonial, discussions regard-
ing its being conferred on the Dauphin,
iii. 291-Darnley's demand of it, 297.
Culbleen, the battle of, ii. 323.
Culdees, the, at Dunkeld, i. 277, 393-
origin of the name, ib., note-not
under an episcopate, 396-question as
to whether they were a monastic order,
397-their peculiarities, 398-secular-
isation of their endowments, 399-the
Scolochs among them, ib.-the ques-
tion as to their age, 401 and note-the
name at one time a term of reproach,
402-use made of them in the Pres-
byterian controversy, ib. Ebrard's
account of them, 404, note their
struggle against the Roman Church,

413.

-

Culen, King, death of, i. 338.
Culloden, the battle of, viii. 489 et seq.-
the alleged cruelties after it, 492 et seq.
Culzean Častle, Brereton's account of,
vii. 108.

Cumberland, the Duke of, his move-
ments against the Pretender, viii. 467
-forces and movements, 469-the pur-
suit from Derby, 475-recaptures Car-
lisle, 477-returns to London, ib.-his
character, &c., 482-enters Scotland,
483-halt at Nairn, and plan to sur-
prise the enemy, 487-position at Cul-
loden, 488-the battle of Culloden, 490
et seq.-his alleged cruelties after it,
492-rewards conferred on him, 495.
Cumberland, given up to the Scots, i
336-overrun by Wallace, ii. 195.
"Cumbernauld Band," the, vi. 331.
Cumbria or Cambria, the district known
as, i. 337-disjoined from Scotland,

387-surrendered by Malcolm IV., 444.
Cumbria or Strathclyde, see Strathclyde.
Cummenus Albus, his work on St Co
lumba, i. 255.

Cunningham, Gabriel, moderator of the
Assembly of 1690, vii. 439.
Cunningham, Robert, iv. 210.
Cunningham, William, iv. 119.
Cunninghame of Ecket, leader of the

Cameronians, viii. 162-the charge of
bribery against him, 180, 185.
Cupar, recaptured by the Scots, ii. 325-
trials for treason at, after 1715, viii.
338.

Curates, the, under Charles II., vii.
196, 197-their position in the western
shires, 319-the "rabbling" of them,

320.

Curl, Elizabeth, servant to Queen Mary,
V. 264.

Curry, Sir Pierce, killed at battle of
Largs, ii. 35.

Cursing or excommunication, power given
to the Church, by, iii. 316-example of
one, 318-how regarded in later times,
322.

Dacre, Lord, negotiations with Albany,
iii. 100, 102-inroad into Scotland, 103
-report of scene between Albany and
the Council from, 108-his victory at
Solway Moss, 183-sheltered by the
Borderers, v. 22.

Dairsie Church, its architecture, vii. 102.
Dalgarno, George, his discoveries, vii. 98.
Dalgleish, George, one of the murderers

of Darnley, iv. 187-the casket letters
found in his possession, 252-his exe-
cution, 357.

Dalkeith, removal of the Privy Council
to, v. 175-Castle, seized by the Cove-
nanters, vi. 257:

Dalriada, a kingdom so called, both in
Ireland and Scotland, i. 206-that in
Scotland, 207, 280, 286-that in Ire-
land, 286-throws off subjection to
Ireland, 289.

Dalry, defeat of Bruce at, ii. 249, 251.
Dalrymple, Sir John, one of the com-
missioners to William III., vii. 294-
suspicions attaching to him, 296, 303
-his character, and hatred to him,
306-proposals for the settlement of
the Church, 335-proceedings of Par-
liament against him, 336-exempted
from Jacobite indemnity, 347-his con-
nection with the Massacre of Glen-
coe, 398 et seq., 402 et seq. — feeling
against him in connection with it, 407
-his letters on the subject, ib.-the
parliamentary inquiry prompted main-
ly by hatred to him, 409-censured by
Parliament, 410-his determination as
to the Assurance Oath, &c., 455-
notices of William Paterson by, viii.
16, note-project of, regarding the
pay of the Scots troops, 100.
Dalziel, General Thomas, his defeat of

the Covenanters at Rullion Green, vii.
172-his previous career and character,
173-Hackston examined before him,

Dancing, denunciations of, by Knox, iv.

57.

Danes, invasions by the, in the time of
the Conqueror, i. 374-traditional con-
nection of the sculptured stones with
them, 143-or Norsemen, see Norse-

men.

Daniel, W., one of Sharp's murderers,
vii. 218.

Danish towers, the so-called, i. 91 et seq.
Darien, its proposed colonisation by the
African Company, viii. 40-interest
always attached to the isthmus, 41-
equipment and force of the first expe-
dition, 42-secret elements of failure
in it, 43-its internal organisation, 44
-dissensions and jealousies among the
colonists, ib.-claimed by Spain, 45-
parallel between the colonists and the
buccaneers, 47-seizure and condem-
nation of one of their crews by the
Spaniards, ib. -measures of retalia-
tion, 48-appeal by Spain to the Brit-
ish Government, ib.-hostile attitude
of the American colonies, 49-neglect
to provide for communication, &c.,
with Scotland, 50-scarcity and dis-
ease, ib., 51-the first colonists depart,
and their fate, 51-second expedition,
52 et seq.-and third, 53-rumours of
disaster, ib.-forces sent out under
Campbell of Finab, despondency in the
settlement, 54-conduct of the clergy-
men, 55-its disastrous effects, 56-
preparations of the Spaniards against
it, ib.-defeat of the Spaniards, 57-
capitulation to these, ib.-feelings of
indignation in Scotland, 58.

Darien Scheme, the, see African Com-
pany.

Darnley, first meeting of, with Queen
Mary, iv. 106-his descent and antece-
dents, ib.-his marriage, 121-created
King of the Scots, 123-declaration of
the Protestant lords against this, ib.-
refusal of England to acknowledge his
title, 124 et seq.-his character, 137-
growing estrangement of the queen,
ib.-a party to the band for Rizzio's
murder, 141-and to that for bringing
back the exiled lords, 143-the murder
of Rizzio, 145 et seq.-his demeanour
after it, 148-proclamations, 149-the
queen's change of tone, 152 et seq.-his
treachery to his confederates, 159-
alienation of the queen, ib.-proposes
taking refuge in France, 161-proposals
for divorcing him, 179 et seq.-absent
at the baptism of the prince, 181-his
illness, and removal to Glasgow, ib.-
the band for his murder, 182 - the
queen's visit to him, 183-his removal
to Kirk-of-Field, 184-the persons im-
mediately engaged, 187-his murder,
189 et seq.-aspect of the palace, &c.,
after it, 193-placards denouncing the

murderers, 196-excitement, ib.-his
burial, 198-the references to him in
the casket letters, 255 et seq. pass.-
execution of the subordinate murder-
ers, 357-Crawford's evidence as to the
queen's conversation with him at Glas-
gow, 449, note.

Dartmouth, Lord, the queen's letter to
the Assembly of 1712 signed by, viii.

232.

Dauney on ancient Scots music, vii. 96,
note.

David I., founding of the Scots bishop-
rics by, i. 418, note-his accession, 426
-his residence at the English Court,
and its effects, 427-revolt and subju-
gation of the Maormor of Ross, ib.-
yields homage to England as Earl of
Huntingdon, 429-war and treaty with
Stephen, 435-invasion of England, ib.
et seq.-battle of the Standard, 439 et
seq.-his death, 440-religious founda-
tions by him, 441-his ordinances, ii. 54,
61, 62-the Regiam Majestatem ascribed
to him, 58, 78, 80-germ of jury trial in
his laws, 66-Jaws regarding hanging,
69-and poor suitors, 70-legend re-
garding his finding the Black Rood,

175-

David II. (Bruce), his accession and cor-
onation, ii. 309-regency of Randolph,
310-removed to Paris, 316-returns to
Scotland, 324-invasion of England, 327
-his defeat and capture, ib.-removed
to the Tower, 330-negotiations with
him, 331-bargain for his release, 332 et
seq.-his conduct after his return to
Scotland, 337-death of his queen, and
marriage to Margaret Logie, ib. et seq.-
proposes the son of Edward III. as his
successor, 338-secret agreement with
Edward III., 339-measures of Parlia-
ments to check the royal prerogative,
341 et seq.-expedition into the High-
lands, and his death, 342-nominal sub-
mission of the West Highlands, 388.
David, Earl of Crawfurd, the Tiger
Earl," ii. 428.

David, Earl of Huntingdon, claims of his
descendants to the crown, ii. 127.
David, Lord of Cumbria, i. 392.
Davidson, Sir A., killed at Harlaw, il.

Deane, General, vii. 48, 52.
Debateable Land, the iii. 144.

Dee, ancient bridges over the, ii. 110.
Defensive armour, importance attached
to, ii. 181.

Defoe, account of the anti-Union riots
by, viii. 143-on the Solemn Fast, 145,
note on the first vote on the Union,
153, note-account of the outbreak in
Glasgow, 158, note-on the Equivalent,
169-account of the arrival of the Equi-
valent, 209, note.

Deil's Dyke, the, i. 91.
Delaware, Lord, v. 107.

'Delicia Poetarum Scotorum,' the, vii.

81.

Demoniacal possession, the doctrine of,
vii. 116 et seq.

Dempster, on George Wishart, iii. 257, and

note.

Denmark, joins the Holy Catholic League,
iii. 56-the king a suitor to Queen
Mary, iv. 98-Bothwell in, 464 et seq.
De Quincys, lands in Scotland claimed
by, ii. 314.

Derby, arrival of the Pretender at, viii.
467-the retreat from it, 469, 474.
Dermod, King, i. 247.

De Ros, Wm., summoned to the meeting
of Barons at Norham, ii. 117-accepts
King Edward's superiority, 124-ground
of his claim, 126.

Derwentwater, the Earl of, rising in 1715,
viii. 295-his trial, 334-his execution,
336.

Devergoil, descent of Baliol from, ii. 128
-and of Comyn, 129.

De Witt, the painter of the Holyrood
portraits, viii. 536.

Dicaledons, a branch of the Picts, i. 45.
Dickson, David, vii. 336 -one of the
commissioners to Aberdeen, vi. 233-
Moderator of the Assembly of 1639,

273.

Dignities, rise and peculiarities of, under
the feudal system, i. 358 et seq.
Diocesan bishops, unknown in the early
Scots Church, 396 et seq.
Diocletian and the fortune-teller, the
story of, i. 213, 349, note.
Diodorus, Siculus, supposed reference to
Arthur's Oon by, i. 53, note.
Dion Cassius, his history, i. 37.
Directory for Public Worship, the West-

minster Assembly's, vi. 392, 395 et seq.
Dirleton Castle, the ruins of, ii. 99, 214,
note-captured by Edward I., 199.
Discipline, efforts for its restoration,
1716, &c., viii. 388.
Disinherited barons, the, their claim, &c.,
on Scotland, ii.
311 et seq.
Divine right, doctrine of, unknown in feu-
dal times, i. 430.
Divorce, state of the law of, at the time
of Bothwell's abduction of Queen
Mary, iv. 218.