Sleep and Dreaming: Scientific Advances and ReconsiderationsEdward F. Pace-Schott Cambridge University Press, 27/02/2003 - 360 páginas From the study of brainstem-based models of sleep cycle control, current research is moving toward combined brainstem/forebrain models of sleep cognition. The book presents five papers by contemporary leading scientists, and more than seventy-five commentaries on those papers by nearly all of the other distinguished authorities in the field. Topics include mechanisms of dreaming and REM sleep, memory consolidation in REM sleep, and an evolutionary hypothesis of the function of dreaming. The papers and commentaries, together with the authors' rejoinders, represent significant advances in the understanding of the sleeping and dreaming brain. |
No interior do livro
Resultados 1-5 de 40
Página xiii
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
Página 29
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
Página 44
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
Página 85
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
Página 86
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
O conteúdo desta página está restrito.
Índice
Dreaming and the brain Toward a cognitive neuroscience of conscious states | 1 |
Dreaming and REM sleep are controlled by different brain mechanisms | 51 |
A review of mentation in REM and NREM sleep Covert REM sleep as a possible reconciliation of two opposing models | 59 |
The case against memory consolidation in REM sleep | 75 |
The reinterpretation of dreams An evolutionary hypothesis of the function of dreaming | 85 |
Open Peer Commentary and Authors Responses | 111 |
Table of Commentators | 112 |
Open Peer Commentary | 115 |
Friend or foe? | 177 |
Kochs postulates confirm cholinergic modulation of REM sleep | 178 |
Dream production is not chaotic | 179 |
Novel concepts of sleepwakefullness and neuronal information coding | 180 |
Sleep can be related to memory even if REM sleep is not | 183 |
A more general evolutionary hypothesis about dream function | 184 |
Sorting out additions to the understanding of cognition during sleep | 185 |
Are new schemas revealing? | 188 |
Dreaming as an active construction of meaning | 118 |
Internallygenerated activity nonepisodic memory and emotional salience in sleep | 119 |
Dreams have meaning but no function | 121 |
Sleep not REM sleep is the royal road to dreams | 122 |
The wrong paradigm leading to wrong conclusions | 123 |
Nielsens model once again supports the supremacy of REM | 124 |
A report card on current research on dreaming | 125 |
The neverending story | 127 |
Some methodological loopholes | 128 |
Play dreams and simulation | 129 |
Iterative processing of information during sleep may improve consolidation | 130 |
The divorce of REM sleep and dreaming | 133 |
Toward an attentionbased model of dreaming | 135 |
A new theory | 139 |
Some caution and reconsiderations | 141 |
Desperately seeking isomorphism | 142 |
Balderdash | 145 |
Dreaming is not an adaptation | 147 |
Sleep dreaming and brain activation | 150 |
The prevalence of typical dream themes challenges the specificity of the threat simulation theory | 151 |
Each distinct type of mental state is supported by specific brain functions | 152 |
Where is the forest? Where is the dream? | 154 |
Statedependent modulation of cognitive function | 156 |
The dramaturgy of dreams in Pleistocene minds and our own | 157 |
The wakingtodreaming continuum and the effects of emotion | 158 |
Reflexive and orienting properties of REM sleep dreaming and eye movements | 161 |
The ghost of Sigmund Freud haunts Mark Solmss dream theory | 162 |
Dreaming as play | 164 |
The interpretation of physiology | 166 |
The problem of dreaming in NREM sleep continues to challenge reductionist two generator models of dream generation | 167 |
A new approach for explaining dreaming and REM sleep mechanisms | 169 |
Dreaming has content and meaning not just form | 170 |
Mechanism and phenomenology of dreaming | 172 |
Evidence and methodology | 173 |
All brain work including recall is statedependent | 176 |
Critical brain characteristics to consider in developing dream and memory theories | 189 |
Posttraumatic nightmares as a dysfunctional state | 190 |
Insights from functional neuroimaging studies of behavioral state regulation in healthy and depressed subjects | 191 |
Toward a new neuropsychological isomorphism | 192 |
Expanding Nielsens covert REM model questioning Solmss approach to dreaming and REM sleep and reinterpreting the Vertes Eastman view of RE... | 193 |
Nielsens concept of covert REM sleep is a path toward a more realistic view of sleep psychophysiology | 195 |
Dreaming is not a nonconscious electrophysiologic state | 196 |
The dream of reason creates monsters especially when we neglect the role of emotions in REMstates | 200 |
Implication of modulatory systems based on dream intensity | 202 |
Metaphoric threat is more real than real threat | 204 |
The value of the AIM model | 205 |
Neural constraints on cognition in sleep | 206 |
Some theoretical problems | 207 |
A key to resolving contradictions in sleepdream investigation | 208 |
Some myths are slow to die | 211 |
Time course of dreaming and sleep organization | 212 |
Integration of physiological and psychological models | 213 |
Threat simulation dreams and domainspecificity | 216 |
Phylogenetic data bearing on the REM sleep learning connection | 219 |
The mechanism of the REM state is more than a sum of its parts | 220 |
Neuronal basis of dreaming and mentation during slowwave nonREM sleep | 221 |
Inclusive versus exclusive approaches to sleep and dream research | 223 |
Evolutionary psychology can ill afford adaptionist and mentalist credulity | 225 |
Critique of current dream theories | 226 |
The pharmacology of threatening dreams | 228 |
Threat perceptions and avoidance in recurrent dreams | 229 |
Authors Response | 231 |
Forebrain mechanisms of dreaming are activated from a variety of sources | 247 |
Further methodological considerations and supporting evidence | 252 |
REM sleep is not committed to memory | 269 |
Did ancestral humans dream for their lives? | 275 |
295 | |
Recent findings on the neurobiology of sleep and dreaming | 335 |
351 | |
Outras edições - Ver tudo
Sleep and Dreaming: Scientific Advances and Reconsiderations Edward F. Pace-Schott Pré-visualização limitada - 2003 |
Sleep and Dreaming: Scientific Advances and Reconsiderations Edward F. Pace-Schott Pré-visualização indisponível - 2003 |
Sleep and Dreaming: Scientific Advances and Reconsiderations Edward F. Pace-Schott Pré-visualização indisponível - 2003 |
Palavras e frases frequentes
AIM model aminergic amygdala ancestral animals Antrobus areas arousal associated awakenings basal forebrain behavior biological bizarreness brain activation brainstem Braun cholinergic consciousness correlation cortex cortical covert REM sleep dissociation dopamine dopaminergic dream content dream recall dream reports effects emotional episodes evidence eye movements findings Foulkes frontal function of dreaming Hobson human hypothalamus hypothesis imagery images input isomorphism lesions limbic locus coeruleus lucid dreaming Maquet McCarley mechanisms memory consolidation motor neural neuromodulation neurons NIELSEN nightmares NREM mentation occur PGO waves physiological pontine prefrontal psychological rapid eye movements recent REM and NREM REM deprivation REM dreams REM sleep processes REMD REVONSUO role saccades sensory sleep and dreaming sleep deprivation sleep mentation sleep onset sleep stages slow wave sleep SOLMS SOLMS's specific Steriade Stickgold studies subjects suggest target article theta theta rhythm threat simulation threatening events tion VERTES & EASTMAN visual waking
Referências a este livro
And God Chose Dreams: To Elevate Our Mind and Thoughts During Times of Change Michael L. Mathews Pré-visualização limitada - 2008 |