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Cœlestûm vis magna jubet. Rex ipse Latinus,
Ni dare conjugium, et dicto parere fatetur,
Sentiat, et tandem Turnum experiatur in armis.
Hic juvenis, vatem irridens, sic orsa vicissim
Ore refert: Classes invectas Tybridis alveo,
Non, ut rere, meas effugit nuncius aures.
Ne tantos mihi finge metus: nec regia Juno
Immemor est nostrî.

Sed te victa situ, verique effeta senectus,
O mater, curis nequicquam exercet; et arma
Regum inter falsâ vatem formidine ludit.
Cura tibi, Divûm effigies et templa tueri :
Bella viri pacemque gerant, queis bella gerenda.
Talibus Alecto dictis exarsit in iras.

At juveni oranti subitus tremor occupat artus;
Diriguere oculi: tot Erinnys sibilat hydris,
Tantaque se facies aperit: tum flammea torquens
Lumina, cunctantem, et quærentem dicere plura,
Repulit, et geminos erexit crinibus angues,
Verberaque insonuit, rabidoque hæc addidit ore:
En ego victa situ, quam veri effeta senectus
Arma inter regum falsâ formidine ludit.

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Respice ad hæc adsum dirarum ab sede sororum
Bella manu, lethumque gero.

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Sic effata, facem juveni conjecit, et atro

Lumine fumantes fixit sub pectore tædas.

Olli somnum ingens rupit pavor, ossaque et artus

Perfudit toto proruptus corpore sudor.

Arma amens fremit; arma toro tectisque requirit:

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Sævit amor ferri, et scelerata insania belli,

:

Ira super magno veluti cum flamma sonore
Virgea suggeritur costis undantis aheni,

Exsultantque æstu latices; furit intus aquæ vis,
Fumidus atque altè spumis exuberat amnis;

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440. Victa situ. Situs signifies properly, the mustiness growing npon old walls and damp places; here put for the deformity or rust of old age. Effeta is said of a woman who is superannuated and past childbearing.

Let king Latinus himself, unless he consents to grant the promised match, and stand to his word, know, and at length experience Turnus in arms.

Upon this the youth, deriding the prophetess, thus in his turn replies: The intelligence has not escaped my ears, as you imagine, that a fleet is arrived in the Tyber's channel. Forge not to me such grounds of fear and jealousy; for of us imperial Juno is not unmindful. But old age, O dame, oppressed with dotage, and barren of truth, in vain harasses thee with cares; and with false alarms deludes thee a prophetess, whose business lies not among the arms of kings. Your province is to guard the statues and temples of the gods: let men have the management of peace and war, by whom war ought to be managed.

By these words Alecto kindled into rage. As for the youth, while yet the words were in his mouth, a sudden trembling seized his limbs; his eyes stiffened: with so many snakes the Fury hisses, and a shape so horrid discloses itself to his view: then, as he hesitates, and purposes more to say, rolling her fiery eye-balls, she repelled his words, and reared the double snakes in her hair, clanked her whip, and thus farther spoke in outrageous accent: Lo, here am I oppressed with dotage, whom old age, barren of truth, deludes with false alarms amidst the arms of kings. Turn thy eyes to these signs: I came from the abode of the dire sisters; wars and death in my hand I bear. Thus having spoken, she flung a firebrand at the youth, and deep in his breast fixed the torch smoking with grim horrid light. Excessive terror broke his rest, and sweat bursting from every pore completely drenched his bones and limbs. Frantic for arms he raves, for arms he searches the bed and every corner of the palace: a passion for the sword, a cursed madness after war, and indignation besides, warmly rage in his breast: as when with loud crackling noise a fire of sticks is applied to the sides of a bubbling caldron, and by the heat in frisky bells the liquors dance; within, the violence of the water rages, and high the smoky fluid in foam

Nec jam se capit unda: volat vapor ater ad auras.
Ergo iter ad regem, pollutâ pace, Latinum
Indicit primis juvenum, et jubet arma parari,
Tutari Italiam, detrudere finibus hostem ;
Se satis ambobus Teucrisque venire Latinisque.
Hæc ubi dicta dedit, Divosque in vota vocavit,
Certatim sese Rutuli exhortantur in arma.
Hunc decus egregium formæ movet atque juventæ ;
Hunc atavi reges, hunc claris dextera factis.

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Dum Turnus Rutulos animis audacibus implet,

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Alecto in Teucros Stygiis se concitat alis;

Arte novâ speculata locum, quo litore pulcher
Insidiis cursuque feras agitabat Iülus.
Hic subitam canibus rabiem Cocytia virgo
Objicit, et noto nares contingit odore,

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Ut cervum ardentes agerent; quæ prima malorum
Causa fuit, belloque animos accendit agrestes :
Cervus erat formâ præstanti, et cornibus ingens;
Tyrrhida pueri quem matris ab ubere raptum
Nutribant, Tyrrhusque pater, cui regia parent
Armenta, et latè custodia credita campi.
Assuetum imperiis soror omni Sylvia curâ

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Mollibus intexens ornabat cornua sertis,

Pectebatque ferum, puroque in fonte lavabat.

Ille, manum patiens, mensæque assuetus herili,
Errabat sylvis; rursusque ad limina nota
Ipse domum serâ quamvis se nocte ferebat.
Hunc procul errantem rabidæ venantis Iüli
Commovere canes, fluvio cum forte secundo
Deflueret, ripâque æstus viridante levaret.
Ipse etiam, eximiæ laudis succensus amore,
Ascanius curvo direxit spicula cornu;

Nec dextræ erranti Deus abfuit; actaque multo

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467. Polluta pace. A league of peace was sacred, being ratified by solemn rites of religion; the violation of it was therefore pollution and profaneness.

overflows; nor can the wave now contain itself: in pitchy steam it flies all abroad. Therefore, now that the peace is profanely violated, he enjoins the chief of the youth to repair to king Latinus, and orders arms to be prepared to defend Italy, to expel the enemy from their territories; adding, that he is a sufficient match for Trojans and Latins both. When he had thus spoken, and in vows had addressed the gods, the Rutulians with emulous ardour animate one another to the war. One is incited by his distinguished gracefulness of form and youth; another by his regal ancestors, a third by his right-hand for glorious deeds renowned.

While Turnus inspires the Rutulians with courageous souls, Alecto on Stygian wings against the Trojans speeds her flight; having with new fraudful design espied the place, where on the shore fair Iülus was by secret snares and open chase pursuing beasts of prey. Here the imp of hell throws on his hounds a sudden madness, and affects their nostrils with the well-known scent, with keen ardour to pursue a stag; which was the first source of the ensuing calamities, and to war inflamed the peasants' rustic minds. The stag was of exquisite beauty, and large branching horns; which, snatched from its mother's dugs, the sons of Tyrrhus nursed up, and Tyrrhus, the father, to whom the royal herds are in subjection, and the charge of the fields all around intrusted. The animal trained to discipline, their sister Sylvia with her utmost care was wont to deck, interweaving his horns with soft garlands; she combed and washed him in the limpid stream. He, patient of the touch, and accustomed to his master's board, ranged in the woods by day; and again at night, however late, to his home, his familiar retreat, of himself repaired. Him at a distance in his roving hour the mad hounds of the young huntsman fülus roused, when by chance he had been gliding down the river with the stream, and on the verdant bank was now allaying his heat. Ascanius himself too, fired with the love of distinguished praise, from his bended bow shot arrows at him; nor was the god unaiding to his

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Perque uterum sonitu, perque ilia venit arundo.
Saucius at quadrupes nota intra tecta refugit,
Successitque gemens stabulis; questuque, cruentus,
Atque imploranti similis, tectum omne replevit.
Sylvia prima soror, palmis percussa lacertos,
Auxilium vocat, et duros conclamat agrestes.
Olli (pestis enim tacitis latet aspera sylvis)
Improvisi adsunt: hic torre armatus obusto,
Stipitis hic gravidi nodis: quod cuique repertum
Rimanti, telum ira facit. Vocat agmina Tyrrhus,
Quadrifidam quercum cuneis ut forte coactis
Scindebat, raptâ spirans immane securi.
At sæva è speculis tempus Dea nacta nocendi,
Ardua tecta petit, stabuli et de culmine summo
Pastorale canit signum, cornuque recurvo
Tartaream intendit vocem : quâ protinus omne
Contremuit nemus, et sylvæ intonuere profundæ.
Audiit et Triviæ longè lacus; audiit amnis
Sulfureâ Nar albus aquâ, fontesque Velini;
Et trepida matres pressere ad pectora natos.
Tum verò ad vocem celeres, quà buccina signum
Dira dedit, raptis concurrunt undique telis
Indomiti agricolæ ; necnon et Troia pubes
Ascanio auxilium castris effundit apertis.
Direxere acies. Non jam certamine agresti,
Stipitibus duris agitur, sudibusve præustis ;
Sed ferro ancipiti decernunt, atraque latè
Horrescit strictis seges ensibus, æraque fulgent
Sole lacessita, et lucem sub nubila jactant :
Fluctus uti primo cœpit cum albescere vento,
Paulatim sese tollit mare, et altiùs undas
Erigit, inde imo consurgit ad æthera fundo.
Hic juvenis primam ante aciem stridente sagittâ,
Natorum Tyrrhi fuerat qui maximus, Almon

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