OBSERVATIONS. THIS play was entered at Stationers' Hall, Oct. 8, 1600, by Thomas Fisher. It is probable that the hint for it was received from Chaucer's Knight's Tale. There is an old black letter pamphlet by W. Bettie, called Titana and Theseus, entered at Stationers' Hall, in 1608; but Shakspeare has taken no hints from it. Titania is also the name of the Queen of the Fairies in Decker's Whore of Babylon, 1607. STEEVENS. Wild and fantastical as this play is, all the parts in their various modes are well written, and give the kind of pleasure which the author designed. Fairies in his time were much in fashion; common tradition had made them familiar, and Spenser's poem had made them great. JOHNSON. Johnson's concluding observation on this play, is not conceived with his usual judgment. There is no analogy or resemblance whatever between the Fairies of Spenser, and those of Shakespeare. The Fairies of Spenser, as appears from his description of them in the second book of the Fairy Queen, canto x. were a race of mortals created by Prometheus, of the human size, shape, and affections, and subject to death. But those of Shakspeare, and of common tradition, as Johnson calls them, were a diminutive race of sportful beings, endowed with immortality and supernatural power, totally different from those of Spenser. M. MASON. 16 VOL. II. PERSONS REPRESENTED. THESEUS, duke of Athens. EGEUS, father to Hermia. LYSANDER, in love with Hermia. DEMETRIUS, PHILOSTRATE, master of the revels to Theseus. QUINCE, the carpenter. SNUG, the joiner. BOTTOM, the weaver. FLUTE, the bellows-mender. SNOUT, the tinker. STARVELING, the tailor. HIPPOLYTA, queen of the Amazons, betrothed to Theseus. HERMIA, daughter to Egeus, in love with Lysander. HELENA, in love with Demetrius. OBERON, king of the fairies. PEAS-BLOSSOM, COBWEB, Мотн, MUSTARD-SEED, PYRAMUS, THISBE, WALL, MOONSHINE, LION, } Characters in the interlude, performed by the Clowns. Other Fairies, attending their king and queen. Attendants on Theseus and Hippolyta. SCENE, Athens, and a Wood not far from it. ACT I. SCENE I.-Athens. A Room in the Palace of THESEUS. Enter THESEUS, HIPPOLYTA, PHILOSTRATE, and Attendants. Theseus. Now, fair Hippolyta, our nuptial hour Draws on apace; four happy days bring in Long withering out a young man's revenue. Hip. Four days will quickly steep themselves in nights; Four nights will quickly dream away the time; And then the moon, like to a silver bow New bent in heaven, shall behold the night The. Go, Philostrate, [EX PHIL. Stir up the Athenian youth to merriments; Enter EGEUS, HERMIA, LYSANDER, and DEMETRIUS, Against my child, my daughter Hermia. |