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Secondary School (No. 245) we have interesting or important contributions to the methodology of special branches.

Freeman-Schools of Hellas (No. 91) and Monroe-History of the Pestalozzian Movement in the United States (No. 110) are noteworthy additions to educational history, and in the allied field of biography Compayre's monographs on Herbart, Rousseau, Pestalozzi, Spencer, and Mann have been published in English translations during the year. In other directions should be noticed Miss Burstall's English High Schools for Girls (No. 330); the California prize essays on Moral Training in the Public Schools (No. 350); and the annual volume from the Religious Education Association (No. 351).

Dealing with higher education are the two little volumes of reprinted papers and addresses by C. F. Adams (No. 381) and Prof. A. F. West (No. 396), and above all Birdseye-Individual Training in Our Colleges (No. 384), which, while perhaps somewhat overdrawing conditions and unduly magnifying the remedial possibilities of college fraternities, was characterized by a reviewer in the Dial as "the most important book on education which has appeared in the last ten years."

The compilers are indebted to Prof. M. E. Sadler for help in selecting the British titles, and he in turn has associated with himself Prof. John Adams, Prof. J. J. Findlay, Mrs. McKenzie, Harrold Johnson, Prof. A. Darroch, Prof. E. P. Culverwell, and Mr. A. E. Twentyman, to whom acknowledgments are also made.

Bibliography.

OUTLINE OF CLASSIFICATION.

370. EDUCATION-THEORY, PHILOSOPHY.

370.1 Psychology and education.

370.5

370.6

370.7

370.9

Periodicals.

Associations.

The study of education.

General histories of education: historical material for different countries arranged alphabetically by countries.

370.92 Biography.

371. TEACHERS, METHODS, DISCIPLINE,

371.1 Teachers.

371.2

371.3

371.12 Training of teachers.

371.16 Salaries for teachers.

371.17 Pensions for teachers.

School organization and administration; the superintendent. 371.23 Vacation schools.

371.25

Classification of pupils.

371.28 Promotion of pupils.

Methods of instruction.

and its subdivisions.)

371.42 Manual training.

(For methods in special branches see 375

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Bibliography-Continued.

371. TEACHERS, METHODS, DISCIPLINE-Continued. 371.6 School buildings and furniture.

371.7

371.8

371.9

371.64 School libraries; libraries and schools.
School hygiene.

371.73 Physical education, gymnastics, athletics.
Student life, customs, and societies.

Education of special classes (defectives, dependents, delinquents). 371.94 Negro.

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373. SECONDARY EDUCATION OTHER THAN PUBLIC, arranged alphabetically by countries.

375. CURRICULUM.

375.04 Elective studies.

375.2-375.9

Special subjects of instruction, divided according to decimal classification.

376. EDUCATION OF WOMEN.

376.7 Coeducation.

377. RELIGIOUS AND MORAL EDUCATION.

378. HIGHER EDUCATION; COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES; for special countries, arranged alphabetically by countries.

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379.23 379.5

Compulsory education.

Secondary education in different countries, arranged alphabetically. A minute subject index of topics not brought out in the above outline is found incorporated with the author index at the end of the bibliography.

The abbreviations used are ordinary ones and easily comprehended. Volume and page are separated by the colon. Thus 6:386-407 means vol. 6, pages 386 to 407. N. E. A. Proc. is, of course, National Education Association, Journal of Proceedings. The reports of the United States Commissioner of Education, Dr. E. E. Brown, are entered as a whole and each important article appears also under its appropriate subject. An excellent summary of contents in the introduction makes the use of the volumes easier and more profitable. No date beyond the month is given in the references, as 1907 is always understood.

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF EDUCATION, 1907.

BIBLIOGRAPHY.

1. Agricultural education. Jewell, J. R. Agricultural education including nature study and school gardens. (U. S.-Education Bureau. Bulletin 2, 1907, p. 128–32.)

One hundred and twenty-three titles classified under the headings, Nature study and school gardens; Elementary instruction; Secondary instruction; Collegiate instruction.

2. Attendance. References to publications relating to school attendance and the welfare of children. (U. S.-Education, Comm'r of. Report for 1906. 2:1288-90.)

Sections on Compulsory education; truancy; school hygiene; juvenile courts. 3. Auxiliary schools. Maennel, B. Führer durch die Literatur des Hilfsschulwesens (in Kinderfehler, Oct., 1906, and following numbers).

A comprehensive and systematically classified bibliography. A selection is appended to No. 3 of the Bulletin for 1907 of the U. S. Bureau of Education. Public education in upper Can

4. Canada-Education. Coleman, H. T. J. ada. p. 118-20.

5. Child study. Smith, T. L. Bibliography of articles relating to the study of childhood and adolescence which have been published in the Pedagogical seminary and American journal of psychology. (Ped. sem. Sept., 14: 355-65.)

6.

7.

sem.

Two hundred and three items listed by author with minute subject index.
Washburne, Mrs. M. F. Study of child life. 1907. p. 170-74.

Wilson, L. N. Bibliography of child study for the year 1906. (Ped.
14:329-354.)

This 10th similar annual summary shows 362 titles, most of them on some near or remote phase of the subject. It is followed by a list of 203 articles on child study which have appeared within 15 years in the Pedagogical Seminary.

8. Colleges and universities. Snow, L. F. The college curriculum in the United States. p. 184-86.

9. Continuation schools. Jones, A. J. The continuation school in the United States. (U. S.-Education Bureau, Bulletin 1, 1907.)

10.

A considerable bibliography is appended.

Sadler, M. E. cd.

Continuation schools in England and elsewhere. See No. 264 for full entry. List of books and papers relating to the continuation school in France is found on p. 641-42; in Germany, p. 534; in the U. S., p. 655 and 673; in Denmark, p. 512; in Great Britain, p. 750-54.

12

11. Denison university.

Hines, Mrs. K. S. Denison bibliography. (Denison

memorial volume. 1907. p. 151-61.)

12. Education.

13.

14.

15.

Loos,

Joseph.

Enzyklopädisches Handbuch der Erzie

hungskunde. 2 v. 1906-8. Leipzig.

A wealth of bibliographical references, almost wholly to German books, appears at the end of each important article.

Tyler, J. M. Growth and education. p. 271-91.

Five hundred and twenty-five titles grouped according to the titles of chapters forming the book. The references on some of the minor topics should be especially useful.

Wyer, J. I. Recent educational bibliography. 15: 608-14.)

(School rev. Oct.,

In this tenth similar annual list, 37 items are noted and reviewed.

-Wyer, J. I., and Brown, M. G.

1906. (Educ. rev. June, 34: 47-93.)

Bibliography of education for

Eighth similar annotated list of educational literature in English. Discontinued in the Educational Review and the list covering the year 1907 taken over by the Bureau of Education.

16. Education-History.

Anderson, L. F. A study of medieval schools and

school work. (Ped. sem. 14:223–82.)

Seventy-four titles, German, Latin, French, and English, including many unusual books of rather collateral but very vital relation to the subject.

17. Industrial education.

Richards, C. R.

Selected bibliography on industrial education. 32 p. 0. (Nat. soc. for the promotion of industrial education, Bulletin 2.)

Twenty-seven books and 88 briefer articles, all in English, are listed. The descriptive and critical notes are full. Nearly all material has appeared since

1892, relates mainly to the United States, and excludes matter on manual training and higher technical education. A subject index is prefixed.

18. Manual training. Pierce, Louisa. Bibliography of the manual arts, September, 1905 to September, 1907. (In Council of supervisors of the manual arts. Yearbooks 1906, p. 203–35; 1907, p. 139–59. Sec'y of the Council,

E. D. Griswold, Yonkers, N. Y.)

This list is an annual feature.

It is an annotated author list with a subject index and is of importance to any who follow the literature of the subject.

19. Mathematics. Young, J. W. A. The teaching of mathematics in the elementary and the secondary school. 351 p. D. Longmans, $1.50.

The bibliographies at the heads of the chapters form an extensive and useful collection of titles on the various phases of the pedagogy of mathematics.

20. Play. Johnson, G. E. Education by plays and games. p. 223-28.

Ninety English titles, classified under the following headings: Periods of growth; Meaning of play; Play in education; Play and games.

21. Reform schools. Snedden, D. S. Administration and educational work of American juvenile reform schools.

Brief bibliographies appear at the ends of chapters.

22. West Virginia university. Leonard, P. W. Bibliography of West Vir ginia university, its faculty and graduates, 1867-1907. 62 p. O. The Univ., Morgantown, W. Va.

370. EDUCATION-THEORY, PHILOSOPHY.

23. Allen, A. W.

Home, school and vacation. 220 p. D.

Houghton, $1.25. Counsel and suggestion to parents by a mother who believes that sincere, educated, and conscientious fathers and mothers who can provide good homes should do much more of the education of their children in these homes than is contemplated in the prevalent conception of the function of the public school. 24. Baker, J. H. American problems; essays and addresses. 222 p. Longman's, $1.20.

Part 3 comprises 6 brief articles on educational topics: The teacher taught.— Evolution and education (a review of Hall: Adolescence).-The culture element and economy of time in education.-Electives in secondary schools.-The American university.-A national university. The pieces are thoughtful comments on current problems by a practical educator.

25. The basis of an effective education-culture or vocation. rev. May, 15:333–74.)

(School

Symposium by R. A. Woods, A. E. Kennelly, and A. W. Roberts at meeting of Harvard Teachers' Association.

26. Bray, Reginald. The town child. 333 p. D. Fisher Unwin, 7s. 6d.

Advocates State intervention and regulation throughout the whole of the upbringing of a child. The first part of the books contrasts city and country environments as to their psychological effects upon the child body and mind.

The second part describes the nature, object, and method of the ideal education which should develop the child; not only treating its general phases but discussing many specific topics, such as feeding school children," the " religious question," the " feeding of mothers," etc.

27. Brown, E. E. Are we an inventive people in the field of education? (Science, 9 Aug., n. s. 26:161–70.)

a

Address delivered before Phi Beta Kappa at Vassar College, June, 1907. A short list is given of what may be called distinctively American contributions to education, but to support the author's statement that “our educational invention still lags far behind our invention in the domain of mechanism" longer list appears of " 'points where our educational invention has thus far failed to do its work." The three following "problems now calling for constructive leadership" are discussed at some length: (1) Combination of the methods of the literary school with the methods of apprenticeship; (2) differentiation of woman's education; (3) international organization of education.

28. Burbank, Luther. The training of the human plant. 99 p. S. Century, 60c. CONTENTS.-The mingling of races.-The teachings of nature.-Differentiation in training.-Sunshine, good air, and nourishing food.-Dangers.-Marriage of the physically unfit. Heredity-predestination-training.-Growth.-Environment the architect of heredity.-Character.-Fundamental principles.

Thoughts and speculations as to the application of principles of plant culture to the education of children. Also in Century, May 1906.

29. Chancellor, W. E. A theory of motives, ideals, and values in education. 543 p. O. Houghton, $1.75.

A discussion of education as an integral part of civilization. Shows wide reading and is furnished with bibliographies and a good index. Is reviewed at length in the Dial for May 1, 1908.

30. Cole, P. R. Herbart and Froebel: An attempt at synthesis. 116 p. O. Columbia Univ. $1. (Teachers coll. cont. to educ. no. 14.)

A review of the educational theories of Herbart and Froebel in the light of the philosophies which they imply. A comparison and interpretation of the theories of both which concern reality, consciousness, and character. An attempt to adjust certain differences of emphasis in their respective theories.

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