Musæus of Hero and Leander.* [1616.] TO THE MOST GENERALLY INGENIOUS, AND OUR ONLY LEARNED ARCHITECT, MY EXCEEDING GOOD FRIEND, INIGO JONES, ESQUIRE, SURVEYOR OF HIS MAJESTY'S WORKS. ANCIENT Poesy, and ancient Architecture, requiring to their excellence a like reating and proportionable rapture, and being alike overtopt by the monstrous Babels f our modern barbarism, their unjust obscurity letting no glance of their truth and ignity appear but to passing few, to passing few is their least appearance to be preented. Yourself then being a chief of that few by whom both are apprehended, and heir beams worthily measured and valued, this little light of the one I could not but bject, and publish to your choice apprehension; especially for your most ingenuous ve to all works in which the ancient Greek Souls have appeared to you. No less steeming this worth the presenting to any Greatest, for the smallness of the work, than he Author himself hath been held therefore of the less estimation; having obtained as uch preservation and honour as the greatest of others; the smallness being supplied ith so greatly-excellent invention and elocution. Nor lacks even the most younglynamoured affection it contains a temper grave enough to become both the sight and cceptance of the Gravest. And therefore, howsoever the mistaking world takes it whose left hand ever received what I gave with my right) if you freely and nobly enterin it, I obtain my end; your judicious love's continuance being my only object. To hich I at all parts commend Your ancient poor friend, GEORGE CHAPMAN. TO THE COMMUNE READER. When you see Leander and Hero, the subjects of this Pamphlet, I persuade nyself your prejudice will increase to the contempt of it; either headlong presupposing it all one, or at no part matchable, with that partly excellent+ Poem of Master Marlowe's. For your all one, the Works are in nothing alike; a different character being held through both the style, matter, and invention. For the match of it, let but "The Divine Poem of Musaus. First of all Bookes. Translated According to the Originall, By Geo: Chapman. London Printed by Isaac laggard. 1616.. "Partly excellent." It will be remembered that Chapman himself wrote all after the second Sestyad; this reservation, therefore, is a piece of modesty on his part.-ED. Nor one of opposite Abydus' shore; wore, Were absent; all such fill the flowing way, The virgin Hero enter'd th' holy place, And graceful beams cast round about her face, Like to the bright orb of the rising Moon. The top-spheres of her snowy cheeks put on A glowing redness, like the two-hued rose on Her white robe, reaching to her ankles) shone (While she in passing did her feet dispose) As she had wholly been a moving rose. Graces in numbers from her parts did flow. The Ancients, therefore (since they did not know Hero's unbounded beauties), falsely feign'd Only three Graces; for, when Hero strain'd Into a smile her priestly modesty, A hundred Graces grew from either eye. With worth her grace was, past all other dames, That, of a priest made to the Queen of Flames, A new Queen of them she in all eyes shined; And did so undermine each tender mind Of all the young men, that there was not Ev'n tired I am with sight, yet doth not find A satisfaction by my sight my mind. I would not wish to be in heaven a God, The rest their wounds hid, and in frenzies brake; Her beauty's fire, being so suppress'd, so raged. But thou, Leander, more than all engaged, Wouldst not, when thou hadst view'd th amazing Maid, Waste with close stings, and seek no open aid, But, with the flaming arrows of her eyes Wounded unwares, thou wouldst in sacrifice Vent th' inflammation thy burnt blood did Made earthquakes in him with their fros and flame. His heart betwixt them toss'd, till Reve rence Took all these prisoners in him; and from thence Her matchless beauty, with astonishment Increased his bands: till aguish Love, tha lent Shame and Observance, licensed their re move; And, wisely liking impudence in love, Silent he went, and stood against the Maid, And in side glances faintly he convey'd His crafty eyes about her; with dumi shows Tempting her mind to error. And now grows e to conceive his subtle flame, and joy'd nce he was graceful. Then herself employ'd er womanish cunning, turning from him quite er lovely countenance; giving yet some light, en by her dark signs, of her kindling fire, ith up and down-looks whetting his desire. joy'd at heart to see Love's sense in her, d no contempt of what he did prefer. Id while he wish'd unseen to urge the rest, e day shrunk down her beams to lowest West, d East; the Even-Star took vantage of her shade. en boldly he his kind approaches made, d as he saw the russet clouds increase, strain'd her rosy hand, and held his peace, t sigh'd, as silence had his bosom broke. hen she, as silent, put on anger's cloak, d drew her hand back. He discerning well wane) ent slowly on, and, with a woman's words reatening Leander, thus his boldness bords: "Why, stranger, are you 10mad? Illfated man, hy hale you thus a virgin Sestian? eep on your way: let go, fear to offend he noblesse of my birth-right's either friend. ill becomes you to solicit thus be priest of Venus. Hopeless, dangerous, he "barr'd-up way is to a virgin's bed." hus, for the maiden form, she menaced. ut he well knew that when these female 12mines reak out in fury, they are certain signs Of their persuasions. Women's threats once shown, hows in it only all you wish your own. VOL. II. And therefore of the ruby-colour'd maid The odorous neck he with a kiss assay'd, And, stricken with the sting of love, he pray'd: 'Dear Venus, next to Venus you must go; And next Minerva, trace Minerva too; Your like with earthly dames no light can show; To Jove's great Daughters I must liken you. Blest was thy great Begetter; blest was she Whose womb did bear thee; but most blessedly The womb itself fared that thy throes did prove. O hear my prayer: pity the need of Love. It fits not you, a virgin, to vow aids Love love's sweet laws, that soften human minds. Make me your servant; husband, if you pleased; Whom Cupid with his burning shafts hath seised, And hunted to you, as swift Hermes drave With his gold-rod Jove's bold son to be slave To Lydia's sovereign Virgin; but for me, At last possess'd him of her complete About her shoulders gather'd up her weed. All these fore-tokens are that men shall speed. Of a persuaded virgin, to her bed Promise is most given when the least is said. And now she took in Love's sweet bitter sting, Burn'd in a fire that cool'd her surfeiting. Her beauties likewise strook her friend amazed; For, while her eyes fix'd on the pavement gazed, Love on Leander's looks show'd fury seas'd. Never enough his greedy eyes were pleased To view the fair gloss of her tender neck. At last this sweet voice past, and out did break A ruddy moisture from her bashful eyes : "Stranger, perhaps thy words might exer cise Motion in flints, as well as my soft breast. Who taught thee words, that err from East to West In their wild liberty? O woe is me! To this my native soil who guided thee? All thou hast said is vain: for how canst thou (Not to be trusted; one I do not know) Hope to excite in me a mixed love? "Tis clear, that Law by no means will approve Nuptials with us; for thou canst never gain My parents' graces. If thou wouldst re To meet in some delights, dances, or so; But day and night the windy sea doth throw Wild murmuring cuffs about our deafen'd ears." This said, her white robe hid her cheeks like spheres. And then (with shame affected, since she used Words that desired youths, and her friends accused) She blamed herself for them, and them for her. Mean-space Leander felt Love's arrow err Through all his thoughts; devising how he might Encounter Love, that dared him so to fight. Mind-changing Love wounds men and cures again. Those mortals over whom he lists to reign, Th' All-tamer stoops to, in advising how They may with some ease bear the yoke, his bow. So our Leander, whom he hurt, he heal'd. Who having long his hidden fire conceal'd, And vex'd with thoughts he thirsted to But on th' opposed shore of the noiseful seas Whose light no sooner th' eager lover view'd, But love his blood set on as bright a fire: At first he trembled ; but at last he rear'd cheer'd peace! Husband! No other man liath paid th' in crease Of that huge sum of pains you took for me. thy labours On my all-thankful bosom." All this said, He straight ungirdled her; and both parts paid |