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Beauty breeds pride, pride hatcheth forth disdain,
Disdain gets hate, and hate calls for revenge,
Revenge with bitter prayers urgeth still;
Thus self-love, nursing up the pomp of pride,
Makes beauty wreck against an ebbing tide.

VERSES

WRITTEN UNDER A CARVING OF MERCURY
THROWING FEATHERS UNTO THE WIND.

THE richest gift the wealthy heaven affords,
The pearl of price sent from immortal Jove,
The shape wherein we most resemble gods,
The fire Prometheus stole from lofty skies;
This gift, this pearl, this shape, this fire is it,
Which makes us men bold by the name of wit.
By wit we search divine aspéct above,

By wit we learn what secrets science yields,
By wit we speak, by wit the mind is rul'd,
By wit we govern all our actions;

Wit is the load-star of each human thought,
Wit is the tool by which all things are wrought.
The brightest jacinth hot becometh dark;
Of little 'steem is crystal being crack'd;
Fine heads that can conceit no good but ill,
Forge oft that breedeth ruin to themselves;
Ripe wits abus'd that build on bad desire,
Do burn themselves, like flies within the fire.

VERSES

WRITTEN UNDER A CARVING OF CUPID BLOWING
BLADDERS IN THE AIR.

LOVE is a lock that linketh noble minds,
Faith is the key that shuts the spring of love,
Lightness a wrest that wringeth all awry,
Lightness a plague that fancy cannot brook;
Lightness in love so bad and base a thing,
As foul disgrace to greatest states do[th] bring.

VERSES WRITTEN ON TWO TABLES AT A TOMB.

ON THE FIRST TABLE.

THE Graces in their glory never gave
A rich or greater good to womankind,
That more impales their honours with the palm
Of high renown, than matchless constancy.
Beauty is vain, accounted but a flower,
Whose painted hue fades with the summer sun;

Wit oft hath wreck by self-conceit of pride; Riches are trash that fortune boasteth on. Constant in love who tries a woman's mind, Wealth, beauty, wit, and all in her doth find.

ON THE SECOND TABLE.

THE fairest gem, oft blemish'd with a crack,
Loseth his beauty and his virtue too;
The fairest flower, nipt with the winter's frost,
In show seems worser than the basest weed;
Virtues are oft far over-stain'd with faults.
Were she as fair as Phoebe in her sphere,
Or brighter than the paramour of Mars,
Wiser than Pallas, daughter unto Jove,
Of greater majesty than Juno was,
More chaste than Vesta, goddess of the maids,
Of greater faith than fair Lucretia;
Be she a blab, and tattles what she hears,
Want to be secret gives far greater stains
Than virtue's glory which in her remains.

MADRIGAL.*

REST thee, desire, gaze not at such a star;

Sweet fancy, sleep; love, take a nap awhile; My busy thoughts that reach and roam so far, With pleasant dreams the length of time beguile;

Fair Venus, cool my over-heated breast,
And let my fancy take her wonted rest.

Cupid abroad was lated in the night,

His wings were wet with ranging in the rain;
Harbour he sought, to me he took his flight,
To dry his plumes: I heard the boy complain;
My door I op'd, to grant him his desire,
And rose myself to make the wag a fire.

Looking more narrow by the fire's flame,
I spied his quiver hanging at his back:

I fear'd the child might my misfortune frame,
I would have gone for fear of further wrack;
And what I drad (poor man) did me betide,
For forth he drew an arrow from his side.

He pierc'd the quick, that I began to start;
The wound was sweet, but that it was too high,
And yet the pleasure had a pleasing smart:

This done, he flies away, his wings were dry;
But left his arrow still within my breast,
That now I grieve I welcom'd such a guest.

*The three last stanzas of this madrigal are in the Orpharion with some variations: see p. 317, first col.

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DESCRIPTION OF GOWER. LARGE he was; his height was long; Broad of breast; his limbs were strong; But colour pale, and wan his look,— Such have they that plyen their book; His head was grey and quaintly shorn ; Neatly was his beard worn;

His visage grave, stern, and grim,—
Cato was most like to him;

His bonnet was a hat of blue;

His sleeves strait, of that same hue;

A surcoat of a tawny dye

Hung in plaits over his thigh;
A breech close unto his dock,
Handsom'd with a long stock;

* See List of Greene's prose-works, p. 80 of the present

vol.

t stock] i. e. stocking.

side] i. e. long.

§ whittle] i. e. knife.

corned] i. e. pointed.

A breech] i. e. Breeches.

It was the month in which the righteous maid,
That, for disdain of sinful world's upbraid,
Fled back to heaven, where she was first conceiv'd,
Into her silver bower the sun receiv'd;
And the hot Sirian Dog, on him awaiting,
After the chafèd Lion's cruel baiting,
Corrupted had the air with noisome breath,
And pour'd on earth plague, pestilence, and
death.+
p. 369, sub "August."

*Prick'd...

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† doon] i. e. done, -do. death] Old ed. "dearth."-The later part of this fragment resembles one of Pope's flourishes upon Homer; "Not half so dreadful rises to the sight,

Thro' the thick gloom of some tempestuous night,
Orion's dog (the year when Autumn weighs),

And o'er the feebler stars exerts his rays;
Terrific glory! for his burning breath

Taints the red air with fevers, plagues, and death."

Compare the simplicity of the original;

Παμφαίνονθ', ὥστ' ἀστές', ἐπεσσύμενον πεδίοις,
Ος ρά τ' ὁπώρης εἶσιν κ. τ. λ. -11. xxii. 26.

THE

WORKS OF GEORGE PEELE.

Y

SOME ACCOUNT

OF

GEORGE PEELE AND HIS WRITINGS.

GEORGE PEELE, a gentleman by birth,* was, it is said, a native of Devonshire.t "Malone conjectures that he was born in 1557 or 1558; but, since in the first extant Matriculation-book § of the University of Oxford, about the year 1564, Peele is mentioned as a member of Broadgates Hall (now Pembroke College), and since it is unlikely that he was entered before the age of 12 or 13, we may reasonably carry back the date of his birth to 1552 or 1553. According to Wood he was elected 'student of Christ-church 1573, or thereabouts.'|| He took his degree of Bachelor of Arts on the 12th of June, 1577, determined during the following Lent, and was made Master of Arts on the 6th of July, 1579." So I wrote in 1828,-long before the late Dr. Bliss had communicated to me the following extract from a

66

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"Generosus" see, post, the extract from the "Depositions" in the University Court; which at once overthrows Mr. Collier's hypothesis that he was the son of a bookseller. "Peele," says Mr. Collier, was, we have every reason to believe, the son of Stephen Peele a ballad-writing bookseller, two of whose productions are printed in the earliest publication of the Percy Society. The Rev. Mr. Dyce was not aware of Peele's parentage." Note on Henslowe's Diary, p. 39, ed. Shake. Soc.

"George Peele was, if I mistake not, a Devonian born." Wood's Ath. Ox. vol. i. col. 688, ed. Bliss. Some of Peele's biographers, who wrote after Wood, positively state that he was born in Devonshire, but they produce no authority to confirm the assertion. In the Jest "How George Peele was shaven," &c. (see Peele's Jests at the end of the present vol.) we are told, that "the gentleman" who patronised him "dwelt in the west country."-The document quoted in the preceding note designates him as "civitatis Londonensis",-"of the city of London",-which certainly does not necessarily imply that he was born in London.

MS. note in his copy of Wood's Athena.

§ Reg. Matric. p. 490.

|| Ath. Ox. vol. i. col. 688, ed. Bliss.

Reg. Congreg. K. K. 234, b; 252, 276, b. For these exact references to the University Registers, as well as for other valuable communications, I am indebted to the kindness of the Rev. Dr. Bliss.

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