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MACBETH.

I Witch.

THE WITCHES' RENDEZVOUS.

WE

HEN shall we three meet again, In thunder, lightning, or in rain? 2 Witch. When the hurlyburly's done, When the battle's lost and won:

3 Witch. That will be ere set of sun. I Witch. Where the place?

2 Witch.

Upon the heath; 3 Witch. There to meet with Macbeth. I Witch. I come, Grimalkin !*

All. Paddockt calls:-Anon.

Fair is foul, and foul is fair;
Hover through the fog and filthy air.

I Witch. THE

2 Witch.

THE CHARM.

'HRICE the brinded‡ cat hath mewed. Thrice; and once the hedgehog whined. 3 Witch. Harpier cries :-'Tis time, 'tis time. I Witch. Round about the caldron go: In the poisoned entrails throw. Toad, that under cold stone, Days and nights hath thirty-one, Sweltered venom sleeping got, Boil thou first in the charmed pot! All. Double, double, toil and trouble; Fire, burn; and, caldron, bubble.

2 Witch. Fillet of a fenny snake,

In the caldron boil and bake;
Eye of newt, and toe of frog;
Wool of bat, and tongue of dog;
Adder's fork, and blind-worm's sting;
Lizard's leg, and owlet's wing;

*A cat.

+ A toad.

+ Fierce.

For a charm of powerful trouble;
Like a hell-broth boil and bubble.
All. Double, double, toil and trouble;
Fire, burn; and, caldron, bubble.

3 Witch. Scale of dragon, tooth of wolf;
Witches' mummy; maw, and gulf
Of the ravened salt sea-shark;
Root of hemlock, digged i' the dark;
Liver of blaspheming Jew;
Gall of goat, and slips of yew,
Silvered in the moon's eclipse;
Nose of Turk, and Tartar's lips;
Finger of birth-strangled babe,
Ditch-delivered by a drab,
Make the gruel thick and slab;
Add thereto a tiger's chaudron,*
For the ingredients of our caldron.
All. Double, double, toil and trouble;
Fire, burn; and, caldron, bubble.

2 Witch. Cool it with a baboon's blood,
Then the charm is firm and good.

TIMON OF ATHENS.

APEMANTUS'S GRACE.

IMMORTAL gods, I crave no pelf;
I pray for no man but myself:
Grant I may never prove so fond,
To trust man on his oath or bond,
Or a harlot for her weeping;
Or a dog that seems a sleeping;
Or a keeper with my freedom;
Or my friends, if I should need 'em.
Amen. So fall to't:

Rich men sin, and I eat root.

*Entrails.

TROILUS AND CRESSIDA.

он! он! - НА! НА!

LOVE, love, nothing but love, still more!

For, oh, love's bow

Shoots buck and doe:
The shaft confounds,
Not that it wounds,

But tickles still the sore.

These lovers cry-Oh! oh! they die!
Yet that which seems the wound to kill,
Doth turn oh! oh! to ha! ha! he!
So dying love lives still :

Oh! oh! a while, but ha! ha! ha!
Oh! oh! groans out for ha! ha! ha!

ANTONY AND CLEOPATRA.

COME,

BACCHANALIAN ROUND.

OME, thou monarch of the vine,
Plumpy Bacchus, with pink eyne:

In thy vats our cares be drowned;
With thy grapes our hairs be crowned;
Cup us, till the world go round;

Cup us, till the world go

round!

BEN JONSON.

1574-1637.

[AFTER Shakespeare's songs all others appear to disadvantage. He shows an instinctive knowledge of the secret of this kind of writing as of everything else. His songs possess in perfection all the essential elements of gaiety and tenderness, facility and grace, idiomatic purity, melody in the expression,

THE DRAMATISTS.

8

7

variety, suddenness, and completeness. In their airiness and sweetness, their spontaneity and full-throated ease, they resemble the songs of birds. The contrast with Ben Jonson is striking. Here we have a great command of resources, and a visible air of preparation. The lines are thoughtful, and occasionally rugged, and must be read, even in the singing, with a certain degree of emphasis and deliberation. They do not spring at once to the heart and the fancy. Without a particle of pedantry, of which Jonson was unjustly accused by his detractors, the spirit of the Greek anthology is in them, and is felt either in the allusions, the phrase, the subject, or the diction. Yet, in a different way, they are as charming as Shakespeare's, and worthy to stand beside them. If they do not recall the ravishing music of the lark or the nightingale, they hold us in the spell of some fine instrument whose rich notes are delivered with the skill of a master. It is the difference between impulse and premeditation, and, in a general sense, between nature and art, although we are compelled to acknowledge in Shakespeare the presence of the highest art also. Ben Jonson is generally supposed to be distinguished chiefly, if not exclusively, by his learning and his humour. But his songs, his masques, and pastoral scenes are strewn with beauties of another order, and exhibit, over and above his more special qualities, singular elegance of thought and a luxuriant fancy.

The dates attached to the titles of the plays from which the following lyrics are extracted, are the dates of their production upon the stage.]

CYNTHIA'S REVELS. 1600.

ECHO MOURNING THE DEATH OF NARCISSUS.

SLOW, slow, fresh fount, keep time with my salt tears; Yet slower, yet, O faintly gentle springs:

List to the heavy part the music bears,

Woe weeps out her division when she sings.

Droop herbs and flowers;
Fall grief in showers,

Our beauties are not ours;
O, I could still,

Like melting snow upon some craggy hill,
Drop, drop, drop, drop,

Since nature's pride is, now, a withered daffodil.

THE KISS.

THAT joy so soon should waste!
Or so sweet a bliss

As a kiss

Might not for ever last!

So sugared, so melting, so soft, so delicious, The dew that lies on roses,

When the morn herself discloses,

Is not so precious.

O rather than I would it smother,
Were I to taste such another;
It should be my wishing
That I might die kissing.

THE GLOVE OF THE DEAD LADY.

THOU

THOU more than most sweet glove,
Unto my more sweet love,

Suffer me to store with kisses
This empty lodging that now misses
The pure rosy hand that wore thee,
Whiter than the kid that bore thee.

Thou art soft, but that was softer;
Cupid's self hath kissed it ofter
Than e'er he did his mother's doves,
Supposing her the queen of loves,
That was thy mistress,
Best of gloves.

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