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Goodyear (Minutes of Council).-These patentees ejected Cleves and Tucker, and formed a plantation at the mouth of the Spurwink. This, Blue Point (No. 9), Black Point (No. 15), and Stratton's Islands (mentioned in connexion with No. 17) were all annexed to Massachusetts in 1658, and consolidated into the township of Scarborough.

19. December 2, 1631. Grant to Gorges and Norton and others, on which Agamenticus was settled (Minutes of Council). 20. February 29, 1632. Grant to Robert Aldsworth and Giles Eldridge of 12,000 acres of land at Pemaquid.-There is a very full account of this settlement in the fifth volume of the Maine Historical Society. It continued at times incorporated with Massachusetts, at times subject to the proprietorship of the Duke of York. It was converted into an outpost against the French and their Indian allies.

21. June 16, 1632. Grant to Way and Purchase of land on the river Bishopscott.-Afterwards sold by the patentees to Massachusetts (see p. 292). After the transfer Purchase continued to occupy the soil. Massachusetts, having secured other and more effectual hold over the land beyond the Merrimac, ceased to value this. In 1652 Prince was sent by the Plymouth government to administer their territory on the Kennebec, and at the same time Purchase placed himself and his settlement under the jurisdiction of Plymouth.

Besides the plantations made under these grants three settlements or groups of settlements were made under grants from Gorges:

1. When Cleves and Tucker were ejected by Goodyear and Trelawny they obtained from Gorges a grant of land on Casco Bay. This with other settlements near it became the township of Falmouth (Williamson, vol. i. p. 393; Willis, p. 22).

2. When Massachusetts annexed Exeter Wheelwright removed northward within the jurisdiction of Gorges and formed the settlement of Wells. The deed of grant from Thomas Gorges, acting on behalf of the Proprietor, to Wheelwright and his associates is published in an Appendix to Sullivan's ' History of Maine,' p. 408.

3. A number of scattered plantations on the north-east bank of the Piscataqua were in 1647 incorporated to form the township of Kittery.

No writer has, as far as I know, satisfactorily explained the origin of the name Maine. It has been said that the name was bestowed as a compliment to Henrietta Maria. I cannot find that she was in any way connected with Maine, save that she was a French princess. The name seems to be first used in the grant to Gorges and Mason, August 10, 1622. (No. 2 in the above list.)

New Hampshire was the name given by Mason to his grant of November 7, 1629. The name was always used to describe the tract between the Merrimac and the Piscataqua claimed by Mason's heirs, and containing the four townships of Dover, Exeter, Hampton, and Strawberry Bank. The name was only geographical, and had no political meaning till the territory was constituted a separate colony in 1679.

INDEX

ΤΟ

THE FIRST VOLUME.

ACADIA, 303

ACA

Agamenticus, settlement at,
288, 291, 409, 433; Burdet at, 278;
submits to Massachusetts, 411
Agawam, proposed settlement at, 67.
See Springfield
Alden, John, 295

Aldsworth, Robert, 291, 433
Alexander, Sir William, 303
Allen, Bozoun, of Hingham, 353
Allerton, Isaac, 119

Amsterdam, English refugees at, 39;
emigration from, 53
Anabaptist, see Baptist
Androscoggin river, grant of land
on, 292

Anne, Cape, fishing station at, 87,
111; grant of, to Gorges and
Mason, 430

Antinomians, first appearance of, in
New England, 173; banishment
of, 181; emigration to Aquednek,
246

Aquednek, settlement at, 246; as-
signed to Coddington, 420
Arnold, William, 318
Aspinwall, William, 181, 249
Assistants in Massachusetts, 121;
position of, 139; disputes with the
Deputies in 1634, 145; become a
separate chamber, 343; dispute
with the Deputies in 1644, 347; in
1645, 353

Atherton, Humphrey, 390
Aulney, D', 303, 304; dispute with
De la Tour, 330; dealings with
Massachusetts, 337; death of, 338

BRO

Banks, Sir John, 193
Baptists, first church of, at Provi-
dence, 244; punishment of three
in Massachusetts, 416

Batchelor, Stephen, 286

Baxter, George, of New Netherlands,
398

Beauchamp, John, 431

Belknap, Dr., his history, 268
Bellingham, 171, 351; elected Go-
vernor, 347

Bishopscott, see Pejebscot.
Black Point, 291, 432
Blackstone, William, 107

Blackwell, Francis, his emigration
scheme, 53

Block Island, expedition against, 220
Blue Point, 291, 432
Bonighton, Richard, 431
Boston, settlement of, 137; punished
by the Assembly in 1637, 176
Bradford, William, 42; his writings,
15, note, 43; his wife drowned, 68;
chosen Governor of Plymouth, 71
Bradshaw, Richard, 291, 432
Bradstreet, Simon, a Commissioner
in New Hampshire, 280, 285; &
Federal Commissioner, 347; arbi-
trates between New England and
New Netherlands, 393; opposes his
colleagues, 401; a Commissioner
in Maine, 410

Brewster, William, of Plymouth, 41,
44, 71

- Jonathan, 207

-

Bright, Francis, a minister, 123, 136
Bristol, Maine, see Agamenticus
Brook, Lord, a colonial proprietor,
189, 205, 277

BACKUS, Isaac, his history, 239, Brown of Plymouth, a Federal Com-

note, 357, note

Bancroft, Bishop, 38

missioner, 341, 346

Browne, Robert, his book, 18

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Chancewell, voyage of, 37

Charles, Prince, names New England,
67

Charles River, dispute about, 297
Charlestown, settlement, 137; records
of, 109

Childe, Dr., 357, 372; fined, 377,
378

Childe, Major, 357

Church, membership of, required as
a qualification for the franchise in
Massachusetts, 146

Clarke, John, 358; emigrates to
Pocasset, 346; in Massachusetts,
416

Cleve, George, 291, 406, 432
Clifton, Richard, 39

Cocheco, settlement at, 272, 277;
disputes at, 278; constitution of,
280; quarrel with Plymouth, 295
Cod, Cape, proposed settlement at,

65
Coddington, William, 177; emigrates

to Pocasset, 246; appointed judge,
248; removes to Newport, 250;
bis visit to England, 411; charter
for Aquednek and Conanicut, 420;
it is revoked, 422

Coggeshall, John, 181

DUD

Colmer, Abraham, 272
Conanicut granted to Coddington,
420

Conant, Roger, 112, 119

Confederation of the four New Eng-
land colonies, proposals for, 306,
307; exclusion of the outlying
colonies, 308; articles of, 312;
disputes within, 383, 387, 401
Connecticut, disputes concerning the
territory, 202; emigration to, 206,
settlement of, 213; dealings with
Dutch, 298; disputes with Massa-
chusetts, 382, 384; eager for war
with New Netherlands, 401; re-
cords of, 199, note
Constitution of Plymouth, 94; of
Massachusetts, 138, 338; of Con-
necticut, 213; of Rhode Island,
248, 252, 253, 363; of Newhaven,
260, 263; Federal, 312
Conventicles, system of, 17
Corbitant, an Indian, 88

Cotton, John, 145, 171, 296; his
dispute with Williams, 163, 166;
his sermon in 1647, 378
Cradock, Matthew, 121
Crandall, John, 417

Cromwell, a sea-captain, 336
Cushman, Robert, 49, 62

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Dand, John, 378

Davenport, John, 255, 259

Delaware, English settlements on,
301, 398

Denison, Daniel, a Commissioner in
Maine, 410

Deputies, institution of, in Massachu-
setts, 144

Dermer, Captain, 35

Dispute with Assistants in 1634, 145;
become a separate chamber, 343;
dispute with Assistants in 1644,
347; in 1645, 353
Dorchester, in England, adventurers
at, 110

in Massachusetts, emigration from
to Connecticut, 206
Dover, 272.

See Cocheco

Coke, Sir Edward, 34; patronizes Dudley, Thomas, 134, 296; elected

Roger Williams, 154

Governor, 145

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HAMPTON, settlement of, 285

Harding of Massachusetts, 388

FAIRFIELD, settlement at, 301, Harley, Captain, 27

401

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Harris, William, 426

Hartford, settlement of, 213; treaty
of, 238; Dutch at, 302

Hathorne, William, a Federal Com-
missioner, 347, 401; a Commis-
sioner in Maine, 411

Hawkins, Captain, 334

Hayes, John, Governor of Massachu-
setts, 170

Hazel of Rhode Island, 419
Heemstede, settlement at, 400

Hewes, nis dispute with Plymouth,
111

Higginson, Francis, 123

Hilton, Edward, 272, 431

- William, 272, 431

Hingham, Massachusetts, 297; dis-
pute at, 353

Hobart, Peter, 354

Hobson, Captain, 27

Hocking, 295

Holder, Randal, 362, 414

Holland, Independents in, 45

Holmes, Obadiah, 417; flogged in

Massachusetts, 418

Holyman, Ezekiel, 244

Hooker, Thomas, 163, 171

Hopewell, voyage of, 37

Housatonic River, settlement on, 301

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