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Mission of Jay to Spain, and eventual commission to John Adams to treat with
England-Misstatement as to Jay corrected-Henry Laurens-Minister to
Holland-La Luzerne-His connections-Marbois-La Luzerne's conference

with Congress-Urging energetic measures-Second conference as to terms

of alliance with Spain-Adams-Rejoicings as to his appointment-Conduct

and opinions during his first mission-Disregarded by Vergennes-His

extreme views submitted to Congress, as to France and England-His

submission to Vergennes on second arrival at Paris-Who urges conceal-

ment of his mission-Assured of being presented at Court-Complaint of

neglect-Letter to Lovell-to Vergennes-and to Congress-Writes for

Mercury-Checked by Vergennes-Defends breach of faith by Congress-

Rebuked by Vergennes-Urges opening of his mission-Retort of Ver-

gennes Inconsiderate reply of Adams-Rebuked by Vergennes, who com-

plains to Franklin-His letter to Congress as to Adams-Proceedings of

Congress-Adams flies to Amsterdam-Despatches of Jay-Resolute pro-

ceedings of Congress as to Mississippi-Instructions drawn by Madison-

Temper of Spain-Change of policy in Virginia-Cession of her public

lands-and altered policy as to Mississippi-Madison's Instructions to Jay

to recede-Injurious effect on Spain-Memorial by La Luzerne as to pro-

posed mediation of Russia-Urges restrictions upon Adams and Dana-Pre-

liminary acknowledgment of Independence abandoned-Instructions to

Adams as to a truce-Submission to councils of France-A plural com-

mission appointed-Instructions by Madison as to treaty with Great Brit-

ain-Commission to Adams revoked on resolution of Madison-Adams at

the Hague-France and Holland-Plan of treaty with United States-

Remonstrance of England and hostilities-Adams urges his reception as

Minister Vergennes interposes-His instructions limited-Invited to and

slighted at Paris-Negotiations as to peace-Adams returns to Holland

-Is received at Court-His opinion of his mission-and of policy of

France.
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Vergennes as to Dana-Hamilton's policy as to Russia-Madison's view-
Hamilton recommends a neutral policy-La Luzerne as to concessions by
Congress-Massachusetts as to fisheries—Instructions by Madison as to the
fisheries, and against restitution of confiscated property-Influence of France
-Despatch of Marbois-Overture by Hartley to Franklin, who writes to
Shelburne Mission of Oswald-Overture to and reply of Adams-Mission
of Grenville-Shelburne Prime Minister-His declaration in Parliament-
Franklin and Adams approve their last instructions-Adams' opinions of
French policy-Jay's disapproval of instructions-He proceeds to Paris-
Jefferson declines mission to France-Madison to Randolph-Vergennes
urges negotiations be not opened in the United States-Confirming reso-
lution of Madison-Revocation of submission to French policy defeated-

Grant of half-pay opposed by opponents of Washington in Massachusetts—
Protest by Samuel Adams-Hamilton's public letter to Washington, as to
provisions for army-His private letter to Washington, as to feeling in
Congress-Reply of Washington-Feelings of army-Hamilton's answer—
Parties in Congress-Public credit-Vindication of Robert Morris -Provi-
sions for army-Washington to Hamilton-Sentiments of army-Gouverneur
Morris suspected-Justice to army-Preliminary articles of peace ratified
-Instructions as to prisoners-Hamilton to Washington, as to construction
of treaty-Policy as to prisoners-Hamilton proposes modification of in-
structions-Washington to Hamilton-Views of army-Hamilton recom-
mends a navy, and a national coinage-Writes a commentary on "Smith's
Wealth of Nations "-Madison's financial views-Hamilton's opposition-
Hamilton proposes a tax list-Condemns arbitrary assessments--Views of
Superintendent of Finance-Fiscal report to Congress-Assumption of State
debts-Hamilton's report of a revenue system-Rule of contribution-Slave-
holding and non-slave-holding States-Land valuation adopted-Numbers
substituted-Vote as to ratio-On Hamilton's motion three-fifths ratio of
slaves finally incorporated in plan-Revenue system passes-Address of
Madison-Hamilton's objections-His letter to Clinton-Advises concur-
rence of New York, in despite of his objections-Hamilton appointed to
confer with Superintendent of Finance-Seconds motion for open debate
in Congress-Rejected-Reports provision for corps of invalids-Pledges
Congress to fulfil their engagements to the army-Introduces resolution for
allowances of land-Introduces commendatory resolutions of army-Pro-
poses remonstrance to British Government as to deportation of negroes—
Introduces resolution for removing all obstructions to collection of debts by

Hamilton's report on reorganizing Quarter-Master General's department-His

report on conduct of Indian affairs-Reports plan of department of foreign

affairs, of diplomatic agents, and consular system—Reports plan of a mili-

tary peace establishment-Exposes imperfections of articles of confederation

-Urges a federal establishment-Composition of army-Rule of promotion

-Land fortifications-Preparatory measures as to a navy-Establishment of

arsenals-Plan of engineer corps and of the army staff-Plans a general hos-

pital, and system of classing and disciplining militia-Board to revise army

regulations-Fragment of notes as to a navy-Resolution of New York as

to garrisoning her Western posts-Hamilton's report, directing the Com-

mander-in-Chief to garrison them-Letter of Clinton on this subject-Full

reply by Hamilton-Kind policy to Indians-Insult to Congress by a body

of mutineers-Hamilton's policy-Irresolution of executive of Pennsylvania

-Hamilton's letter vindicating Congress, and urging obligation to suppress

mutinies Resumé of his political views-Invigoration of general govern-

ment-Opposite views of Madison and others-Important resolutions

framed by Hamilton, stating defects of the articles of confederation-Re-

quired new powers-A new organization-A separate executive-A federal

judicature-Power of general taxation—Of general defence-General su-

perintendence of trade-Conflicting provisions of those articles-Power to

pass general laws-Proposition for a general convention-Resolutions

abandoned for want of support-Contemplated address by Congress-Letter

to Washington-Retires from Congress.

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