Mauritania

Adrar Ahel Akjoujt alimam Almoravids animals Aoudaghost Arab Assaba Atar attempt Bakr Berber Brakna Bulletin IFAN called camel caste cattle cent century cercle colonial constitution Coppolani country's Dakar desert economic el-'Aïnin elections Emir established ethnic evil fish forces Fouta Toro France France's French Administration Fulbe Ghana ghāzzi Gorgol Greater Morocco Halphoolaren Hass hassan Hassaniyya Horma Idaw important imraguen Inchiri independence Islamic Republic Kaédi Le-bass leader Lemtuna Mali Mauri Mauritanian Government MiFerMa miles military Moktar Ould Daddah monastic Moorish Moorish society Moors Moroccan Morocco Muhammad Murābit murābitūn Muslim namādi National Assembly nomadic Nouakchott Oulad Paris particularly party plateau plural political Port Etienne President raids Republic of Mauritania Sahara Sahelian Saint Louis Sanhadja Sarakole Senegal Sénégal River Senegalese Shaykh Sidi slaves social Sultan Tagant tania territory tion traditional Trarza Treaty tribal tribes warriors West Africa western Wolofs zawya zone