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respect to or concerning any street, avenue or boulevard situated within an incorporated village, without the consent of the board of trustees of such incorporated village. The provisions, however, for the defraying of the expenses thereof by assessment as herein provided, shall only be exercised on the petition of the property owners who own more than one-half of the frontage on any such street, avenue or boulevard, or on the certificate of the supervisor, justices of the peace, and town clerk of the town in which said street, avenue or boulevard is located, or two-thirds of such officers, that the same is in their judgment proper and necessary for the public interest; or in case the said street, avenue, or boulevard, in respect to which such action is proposed to be taken, shall lie in two or more towns, on a like certificate of such town officers of each said towns, or two-thirds of all of them; provided, however, that before proceeding to make any such certificate, the said officers, or such number of them as aforesaid, shall give ten days' notice by publication in one of the weekly papers of said county and by posting in six public places in said town, or in each of said towns, of the time and place at which they will meet for the purpose of considering the same, at which meeting the public and all persons interested may appear and be heard in relation thereto; and provided that no such street or avenue shall be laid out, opened or constructed upon or across any lands heretofore acquired by the right of eminent domain, and held in fee for depot purposes by any railroad.

33. Should the board of supervisors of any county containing a population of less than two hundred thousand and adjoining a city of the first class at any time deem it for the public interest to acquire title to lands and premises required for any streets, highway or boulevard heretofore or hereafter laid out, widened, altered, extended or otherwise improved, it may acquire the same by dedication, or by condemnation under the condemnation law, provided, however, that no land shall be acquired for any street, highway or boulevard in an incorporated village without the consent of the board of trustees of such incorporated village. Such board may direct, by a two-thirds vote, where no buildings are upon the lands, that the title to any piece or parcel of land lying within the lines of any such street, highway, or boulevard shall be vested in the county upon the date of recovery of such dedication or upon the date of the filing of the oath of the condemnation commissioners as provided in the condemnation law, or upon a specified date thereafter and where there are buildings upon such lands, upon a date not less than six months from the date of the filing of said oath. Thereafter, when the condemnation commissioners shall have taken and filed said oath, upon the date of such filing or upon such subsequent date as may be specified, where no buildings are upon such lands and where there are buildings upon such lands upon the date specified by said board of supervisors either before or after the filing of such oath, the same being not less than six months from the date of said filing, the county shall become and be seized in fee of said lands, tenements, and hereditaments in the said resolution mentioned, that shall or may be so required as aforesaid, the same to be held, appropriated, converted and used to and for such purpose accordingly, in like manner as are other public streets in said county. In such cases interest at the legal rate upon the sum or sums to which the owners, lessees, parties or persons are justly

entitled upon the date of the vesting of title in the county as aforesaid, from said date to the date of the report of the commissioners shall be allowed by the commissioners as a part of the compensation to which such owners, lessees, parties or persons are entitled. In the other cases, title, as aforesaid, shall vest in the county upon the confirmation by the court of the report of the condemnation commissioners. Upon the vesting title as herein provided, the county or any person or persons acting under its authority, may immediately, or at any time thereafter take possession of the same, or any part or parts thereof, without any suit or proceeding at law for that purpose. The title acquired by the county, to lands and premises required for a street, shall be in trust, and such lands and premises appropriated and kept open for, or as part of a public street or highway, forever, in like manner as the other streets in the county.

Amended by L. 1916, ch. 5. (Applies to Nassau county only.)

§ 156. Application of provisions of labor law. The provisions of section three of the labor law, as amended by chapter five hundred and six of the laws of nineteen hundred and six, which except from the provisions of that section labor performed in the construction, maintenance and repair of highways outside the limits of cities and villages, shall apply to the construction, improvement and maintenance of state and county highways as provided in this chapter.

§ 157. Highways and bridges on Indian reservations. When any portion of a county highway designated for improvement or construction in a county, as provided in this article, is located on an Indian reservation, the entire cost of the improvement or construction of such portion shall be paid by the state in the same manner as the state's share of the cost of such county highway, out of any specific appropriation made available for the construction or improvement of county highways. The commission shall have exclusive supervision and control of all bridges constructed or to be constructed by the state on any Indian reservation, and may make and enforce such reasonable rules and regulations concerning their use, as it shall deem necessary.

158. Appointment and duties of reservation superintendent. The commission may appoint a reservation superintendent for any Indian reservation in the state who shall exercise the powers and perform the duties conferred and imposed upon town superintendents, except that the written statement as provided for by section ninety of the highway law shall be filed with the commission on or before the thirty-first day of October in each year,

and excepting that all orders of the Indian reservation superintendent shall be drawn upon and presented for payment as hereinafter provided to the county treasurer of the county in which such Indian reservation or major portion thereof exists.

While any such reservation superintendent shall be acting in that capacity no highway within such reservation shall be laid out, altered, or discontinued, without his consent. Whenever land may be acquired without expense or is dedicated for highway purposes within any Indian reservation, the reservation superintendent in charge thereof may make an order laying out the said highway by filing and recording said order in the town clerk's office of the town in which said highway is located. He shall also file said order with the recording officer of the tribe through whose lands such highway extends.

159. Custody of moneys, et cetera. There shall be paid by the state treasurer to the county treasurer of each county in the state containing an Indian reservation, reservations, or major portion of an Indian reservation, an amount which shall not be less than thirty dollars per mile, based on the entire mileage of the public highways within the Indian reservation in such county. All moneys of the state available for the improvement, repair and maintenance of highways and bridges and for the purchase of machinery, tools and implements within Indian reservations shall be paid to the county treasurer of each county containing such. Indian reservation or major portion thereof, who shall be the custodian thereof and accountable therefor, and it shall be expended for the repair and improvement of the public highways and bridges and for the purchase of machinery, tools and implements within such Indian reservations at such places and in such manner as may be directed by the commission, and such moneys shall be paid out by the county treasurer upon the written order of the Indian reservation superintendent in accordance with such directions. The county treasurer and the Indian reservation superintendent shall keep their accounts according to the methods and use the blanks as prescribed by the commission. All orders and records of accounts shall be filed in the office of the commission on or before the thirty-first day of October in each year and shall be preserved by the commission as Indian reservation records. The reservation superintendent shall receive a per diem or annual allowance as compensation for services and expenses in an amount to be fixed by the commission, which shall be paid by

the county treasurer to the reservation superintendent upon orders of the commission. The commission shall annually cause to be inspected all of the bridges within the Indian reservations of each county and shall require a complete report of such inspection which shall show in detail the condition of the bridges inspected, the necessary work to be performed in the repair and maintenance of such bridges and the estimated cost thereof. The commission shall revise such estimates and annually report to the legislature its estimated cost for such repairs and construction for the ensuing year in detail by reservation and county. The maintenance, repair and construction of the public highways within the Indian reservation shall be under the direct supervision and control of the commission and the state superintendent of highways and they shall be responsible therefor as herein provided. There shall be annually appropriated for the construction, repair and maintenance of such highways and bridges and for the purchase and repair of machinery, tools and implements, an amount sufficient to provide therefor, based upon the estimates prepared and submitted by the commission to the legislature. The comptroller upon requisition of the commission shall draw his warrant on the state treasurer in favor of the county treasurer who is the custodian of such funds as herein provided for an amount which shall not be in excess of the total amount apportioned by the commission to the Indian reservation of any county. The moneys so paid shall be deposited by said county treasurer to the credit of the fund for the maintenance, repair and construction of highways and bridges and the purchase and repair of machinery, tools and implements in the Indian reservation of said county.

Amended by L. 1910, ch. 46; L. 1911, ch. 646 and L. 1913, ch. 474.

160. Maintenance of detours during construction. The maintenance and repair of any highway or right of way designated by the commission for use as a detour, during the construction, reconstruction or repair of a state or county highway, shall be under the supervision of the commission and shall be paid out of the construction fund, in cases of construction or improvement contracts, or the state's share of the money available for maintenance and repair of improved roads in such county in cases of reconstruction or repair contracts. Such highway or right of way designated as a detour by the commission shall be deemed as an improved highway during construction, reconstruction or repair. Amended by L. 1912, ch. 83 and L. 1916, ch. 578.

ARTICLE VI-A.

Improvement with Federal Aid.

Section 161. Commissioner of highways to designate roads.

162. Cost of preliminary surveys.

163. Approval of plans.

164. Advertisements, proposals, contracts, appropriation, closing roads, detours, termination of contract, entry for drainage, permits, maintenance and repair, contingencies and agree

ments.

165. Acceptance of work.

166. Acquisition of right of way.

167. State's share of cost.

168. General authorization.

§ 161. The state commissioner of highways is hereby authorized, empowered and directed to designate the public highways or portions thereof, outside of cities, which, in his discretion, he may deem proper to be improved or constructed as co-operative roads with the moneys to be appropriated by the state of New York and the moneys contributed to the state of New York for highway improvement by the federal government under the provisions of an act of congress, entitled "An act to provide that the United States shall aid the states in the construction of rural post roads, and for other purposes," approved July eleventh, nineteen hundred and sixteen; provided that the highways or portions thereof thus designated shall form a portion of the system of state or of county highways as provided by this chapter, or shall form a connection between state, county and federal highways duly authorized by law of this or any other state or nation, for the purpose of aiding in the completion of the system of improved highways of the United States of America. The highways thus designated shall be tentatively indicated on a map to be prepared by, and filed in the office of, the state commissioner of highways; and a duplicate thereof shall be filed in the office of the secretary of state of New York state on or before the fifteenth day of May, nineteen hundred and seventeen; subject, however, to such modification as may hereafter be submitted by the state commissioner of highways and approved by the United States secretary of agriculture in accordance with section one of the act of congress hereinbefore referred to. The designations indicated on such map are dependent, however, on provision being made by the governing boards of the political subdivisions of the state for the improvement of such other highways as are deemed necessary, in the

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