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The first was the Thistle, and this was the Rose,
When thirdly the green-mantled Shamrock arose.
Her form was light, and her eye was bright,
Though a tear stood trembling there;
But her wan cheek showed that the by-gone night
Had been one of watching and care.
Yet her voice was sweet, and a gentle sigh
Heaved the white girdle that bound her,
As she dashed the tear from her sparkling eye,
And drew her green mantle around her.
And shall I be injured and slighted for ever
By those who should cherish and heed me?
And must every honest and zealous endeavour
Be made but to hurt or impede me?

Oh! my woes were so many, my friends were afraid
To lend a hand in my danger;

For cruelly deep were the wounds that were made
By the sword of the Sassenah* stranger.

But the past I forgive, though posterity late

Will remember the deeds of the foeman,

And will scoff with the scorn, and brand with the hate,
That we now bestow on the Roman.†

My children are eager to cast off a yoke
Placed there by the tyrant and spoiler;

And for Erin though Wisdom and Liberty spoke,
Yet did Bigotry start up to foil her.

For my sons-I am pleased with the part that they bore,
And I'd mention my favourite's story;

But you've heard of his name, so I need not say More,
As I leave that to fame and to glory!'

She ceased, and I should then have spoken,
But the silence of the air was broken
By a noble and commanding tongue;
And loud, but sweet, these accents rung :-
'Albion, beware! Thou couldst not stand
One little year or month or hour,
Without Hibernia's conquering hand,
'Gainst jealous Europe's allied power.
Wild Albion too can boast her dead,
When Britain slew and Gallia bled,
With her king-hero at her head!
But the three sisters, side by side,
Shall in a Georgian knot be tied.
No Alexander-son of Thunder-
Shall ever slyly cut in sunder

A knot that will not burst or break
When England's blood-red cannon speak,
As they send their winged words' before
Whree the foe lies weltering in his gore.
But each must vain contention smother,
For each is equal to the other,

And none above-as Erin's gem,

Three leaves alike on one fair stem.

So shall ye blast Verona's "holiest" wiles;

Thus speaks the GENIUS of the BRITISH ISLES!'

Here a rude Zephyr with his pinion

Released me from old Sleep's dominion.

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PARIS SKETCHES.

THE following lively sketches are by the ingenious M. de Kock, who has already distinguished himself, in the literature of France, by several romances of merit. It is by no means uncommon to find, among the best writers of France, even in happier times than the present, that they have shone most in their slighter efforts; and there seems to be something in the French genius of the present day which forbids any continuous or lengthened production.

The periodical papers, (which are much more numerous in the French metropolis than in ours,) contain frequently essays which are full of brilliancy and point; but, as they are always of a merely local nature and interest, no one, out of the meridian of Paris, cares for them, nor are they ever translated in the journals of our own country. They, nevertheless, possess considerable merit; and, under the favour of some of the great powers who lead the public opinion in matters of taste as well as in politics, we think that they might now and then find space for some of the effusions-frivolous if they will, but still pleasing-of the French litterateurs of the lower forms. We are, at least, sure that if the taste of our readers resembles, as we fondly imagine it does, our own, they would rather read a description of living manners than the most disastrous accidents the most sanguinary murder-or the most exciting case of conjugal infidelity, that ever the fertile imagination of a newsmonger has yet invented for their amusement. Impressed with this sentiment, we propose to exhibit to them some of M. de Kock's Sketches, which have the merit of being faithful resemblances of Parisian manners; and, perhaps, the more interesting, because they are rather those of ordinary life. With us (and in France it is the same) as soon as an author gets, by any means, into vogue, he becomes astonishingly genteel, and condescends to draw from none but the privileged classes, the very supreme bon genre. The Hermit in Paris chooses the Chaussee d'Antin for his retirement; and Theodore Hook, and Mr. Croker, deal only with aristocrats and fashionables, as

if they abhorred any thing that could remind them of the vulgarity of their origin. The effort is in vain; the contrivance is one which every body sees through: a poor scribbler may give himself as many airs as he will; a successful intriguer may parade, like 'Tom Errand in Beau Clincher's clothes ;' a farce-writer, whose ' occupation's gone,' may affect to repay the contempt of all the world, by throwing back his own scorn at all that is best in it; but still their natural lowness sticks to them; the homeliness of their nature will no more rub off than the complexion of an African. "Let them paint an inch thick," and still this colour predominates.

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M. de Kock is not of this cast-he is content to be lowly; and he knows that there is as much amusement (we think much more) to be obtained from the habits and customs of ordinary life, as from those of a more exalted tone. For ourselves, we have an old-fashioned notion that Tom Jones,' and Roderick Random,' and such like low productions, are worth a countless quantity of Sayings and Doings,' and all the best things that ever Mr. Croker ventured to write in the John Bull. We are in the habit of looking to the humbler walks of society for amusement, leaving to the higher ones the task of improving and instructing (if they can) those whom they pretend to excel in all human virtue and dignity.

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This feeling has made us look with pleasure at M. de Kock's Sketches; and, as the reading public of Great Britain cannot but feel interested in the manners of their neighbours, we have resolved to transfer some of the portraits from his pages to our own. We shall begin with his pen and ink drawing of

THE BOULEVARDS.

No city in the world possesses a promenade so beautiful, so extensive, and so varied, as the long succession of boulevards in Paris. It is a perpetual fair-a living panoramawhere the reflective observer may see, passing in review before him, all the different classes of society; and may

learn the manners, the dress, and the ordinary customs of each quarter of the city; for you must understand that there is a world of difference between the inhabitants of the Boulevard Italien and those of the Pont aux Choux; between the promenaders of Coblentz and those of the Turkish Garden.

At eight o'clock in the morning every thing is in motion on the Boulevards of the Temple. The shops are opened; the goods displayed; the masters are walking out; the cooks are going to market; and the artisans are going to fetch or to carry home their work. I walk on to the Porte Saint Denis, and already the scene is changed. There no one yet thinks of rising. I go on to the Boulevard de la Madeleine, where the most perfect calm prevails. Every body is asleep. Life is not the same thing here as in the quarter we have quitted; and the day commences at the Chaussee d'Antin at least three hours later than in the Marais.

I enter a coffee-house, which is just opened the waiters look at me with astonishment; breakfast will not be ready here for the next two or three hours. At noon the fashionable people begin to appear; the shops glitter, cabriolets roll, and every thing appears animated. The world of fashion is awake, and now hastens to this quarter, which may be considered as the capital of its empire. At three o'clock the promenade is delightful : people come to show their new dresses, the elegance which has presided over their toilettes, and an air of splendour prevails throughout, which strikes with awe and astonishment the simple citizen of the Faubourg St. Antoine. It is true that the ladies and gentlemen do seem rather tired of themselves. The ladies seem to have more of coquetry than enjoyment; but they walk so gracefully the unmeaning small talk which they utter is said in so agreeable a mannerthat I cannot quit. The hours go on : I enter a coffee-house where these fashionable folks dine; but, when I cast my eyes over the bill of fare which is presented to me, I perceive that every thing is treated upon much too grand a scale for me. The potent figures upon this talisman break the VOL. I. No. 10.

spell which has bound me: I make my exit somewhat sobered; and now the promenade is deserted.

I turn my steps backward to the less fashionable Boulevards, and immediately the difference which I perceive in the air, manners, and dress of the people I meet, inforins me that I am again entering that part of the city in which the day begins and finishes earlier. The artisan walks about singing, the soldier whistling, and the young girls looking round on each side of them, as if they were seeking something. All the young people have a kind of business air; and by this time the hour of departure has arrived. But, unlucky event! the weather is overcast; the rain begins to fall. The promenaders quicken their pace, but the big cloud bursts over them before they can reach a shelter. The scene becomes busier; the husband pulls his wife on hastily, while she busies herself in scolding him for having made her put on her best shawl. That fat matronly lady is running herself out of breath; and that younger one is filled with anxiety for the fate of her beautiful bonnet and new shoes. The young man, who has brought his mistress out for a walk curses the rain, and calls in vain to every hackney coach that passes; while that grave person opens his umbrella of many holes, which conveniently lets the rain through upon him.

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It was only a summer shower-the clouds are already gone, and fair weather shines again. The umbrella is put down, calm is restored, the dresses are not much the worse, and in a quarter of an hour the Boulevards are as much thronged as if not a drop had fallen. So necessary is a promenade to many people in Paris: the old man promenades his recollections, the young lover his hopes, the author his project, the opulent man his indolence, the old lady her favourite lapdog, the nursery-maid her children, the coxcomb his vanity, the coquette her finest clothes, the Savoyard his wonderful monkey, the grisette her black eyes, and the young girl her waking dreams.

I am now upon the Boulevard du Temple, where every body seems to be happy, and where they look at the

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tricks of a dancing dog, or a juggler, with as much pleasure at least as they would have derived from the last new comedy. Night approaches, the promenaders retire, the crowd becomes thinner; some few of them remain about the magic lanterns-some, however, go home,-all is quiet, and yet it is only ten o'clock.

Since I am in the way of promenading, I will go on to Tortoni's. I quit the good people who end the day with a song, and soon lose the sound of the voices of the pretty light-hearted grisettes, who are humming the burden of the last vaudeville they heard at the Gaité. I proceed to the Chaussee d'Antin, which I reach about half-past ten o'clock. The evening is just beginning; the coffee-houses are glowing with light, and perfectly crowded; the promenade is more so than ever. I enter and call for an ice, and look on at the billiard-table. The time passes imperceptibly, and one o'clock strikes. I go out the noise has ceased, the Boulevards are deserted; some young men, the last in the room, at length quit it; and, as they pass me, I perceive they are harassed and tired out with their day's labour. At length all are gone-but I hear no one singing.

There is an extremely pleasant and good-tempered tone of feeling in the following

HISTORY OF A BOTTLE, RELATED
BY ITSELF.

I am nearly fifty years old; and, although I am, as Harlequin says, rather small for my age,' I have seen a good deal of the world, have passed through very different hands, and belonged to very strange masters. I have glittered in the foremost ranks, and I am reduced now to the very lowest. Often proud of containing generous wine, and sometimes mortified at holding only the humblest Suresne. I have proved every vicissitude of fortune, and I cannot now resist the inclination I feel to relate the history of my life, in the hope that my fellow-bottles may profit by my example.

When I left my paternal mansion, I was sold to a dealer, who packed me up, with many others, very carefully in straw, and sent me off to the great city, where I was consigned to a wine

merchant. He drove a great trade in supplying supper and dinner parties; and he filled me immediately with what he called wine, of his own composition.

There were a great many of us filled with the same stuff, but having different seals. Mine happened to be green; for which reason I was selected for a wedding dinner, which my master supplied. I saw the folks dance and laugh wildly, but I happened to be very soon emptied; when the rogue who had drained me, threw me very disdainfully at his feet, and I received a hard knock on this my first entrance into the world. Filled with the same wine, but bearing a different seal, I was soon after sold to a young girl, whose father was sick.

He was a poor workman, and he only permitted himself to visit me occasionally. I languished for a long time in his cupboard, regretting the spacious cellar of my first master. At length I was emptied; but the poor sick man had no money to have me filled again—and he died.

I was sold with the rest of his goods by a hungry creditor. Bought by a drunken porter, 1 was filled every morning with a small kind of wine; and my new master emptied me every evening with a jovial song. This life, gay as it was, did not last long. Í passed into the hands of a rich man, who had me filled with an exquisite kind of Constantia. I was perfectly intoxicated with this honour. Alas! my dear brother bottles, all is vanity.' My master often looked at me, but he could never persuade himself to have the wine which I held drunk. I was too precious for any ordinary occasion. I passed twenty years of my life in this gloomy cellar, cursing the Constantia of which I had before been so proud, and which was the cause of my being condemned to exist without seeing the light of the day.

Death at length carried off my master; and, on the following day, his heir emptied me, with some of his friends, in drinking to the old gentleman's safe passage into the other world. These gentlemen paid me very high compliments; but I was too old to be sensible of their flattery, and was glad to get rid of the noble dust with which

I had been covered. Soon afterwards I found myself in a shop, where they presumed to fill me with beer. This insult, I confess, was more than I could endure I was naturally of a high spirit, and, to revenge myself, I forced out my cork. What was the consequence? They filled me with cider; and, lest worse might ensue, I restrained my indignation.

One evening I was bought by a little maker of artificial flowers, who was preparing a small entertainment for her sweetheart. She was so pretty, and her lover so sincere and so ardent, that they thought my cider ambrosia. Delightful evening in which I saw the picture of perfect felicity; how often have I remembered it-how often have I regretted it!

Passing next into the house of a rich banker, I was filled with excellent Burgundy. Often emptied, to be replenished in due course; I figured daily upon a table covered with the most sumptuous viands. Every thing about me breathed elegance and grandeur-but there was none of the joyous gaiety which prevailed at the little supper.

Then my destiny led me to the house of a gamester: and this was the saddest of all situations. I some

times held wine, but much oftener water-the only beverage of the children of this man, who passed his life in the pursuit of fortune. At length I quitted his house for that of an old washer-woman, who filled me with brandy, and often visited me with her neighbouring gossips. I was happy enough here; the chatting I heard amused me; until one evening, when they had talked and drunk more than usual, my mistress, in putting me back into the cupboard, gave me a knock against the wall-and I was starred. This is a wound which you know is incurable with us; but, as it was thought that I might still be useful, they filled me with lamp-oil.

In this condition I await my ultimate destiny. Hitherto my life has been stormy: may its history be useful to you, my brother-bottles! and may the splendour of transitory honours never dazzle you! For my own part, I shall ever remember that the happiest moments of my life have been those in which I was filled with nothing better than cider, or very small wine.

We shall, at a future opportunity, exhibit some more of these lively Sketches.

AN IRISH CHRISTMAS FORTY YEARS SINCE.
• Christmas comes but once a year,

And when it comes it brings good cheer;
Christmas comes, and so does our mirth.'

Ax, ay, Mr. Editor, this used to be the case before the invention of steam-engines and air-balloons ; but, since we have had Mechanics' Institutions and Ricardo Lectures, the case is entirely altered. To be sure, all the great interests of the nation, as the Chancellor of the Exchequer observed, are in a flourish ing condition; and we are now, according to Mr. Owen, able to manufacture enough of cotton cloth to cover the nakedness of all the world. Our imports and exports have been more than quadrupled within the last thirty years; and poor Ireland, if you are to be believed, has shared in this national prosperity. At every public dinner, and every public assembly, we are in the habit of complimenting one

another on the progress of knowledge and civilization among us; and Dr. Birkbeck and Mr. Brougham agree that every advance in science increases the happiness of the human species. For the life of me I cannot help doubting the accuracy of this assertion; since I see that the capacities of England for augmenting her wealth operate like the gift of Midas; for, the richer she has grown, the less her people have got to eat. In Ireland the same thing has taken place; at least one stock of social happiness has greatly diminished; for we know Christmas, in the latter days, only by name. That festival is now within a few days' march of our doors, and I can see no preparation to welcome it; no brewings, bakings, or scourings, going on. The

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