Midwifery and the Law in Illinois and Wisconsin, 1877-1917

American Midwives Annual Report antisepsis areas attending births bill Board of Examiners Board of Health Board of Medical Board's exam certificate of registration Chicago City of Milwaukee County Clerk court diploma doctors dollars Donegan forceps graduates History Illinois and Wisconsin Illinois State Board immigrant Infant Mortality ISBH ISMS Transactions Judith Walzer Leavitt Kobrin labor law's least license Lying-In Mary Breckinridge Mary Klaes maternal mortality Medical Examiners medical practice act Medical Society Midwife Controversy midwife practice act Midwife Problem midwife regulation midwife's midwifery laws midwifery schools Milwaukee County Milwaukee Sentinel Milwaukee's nineteenth century obstetricians obstetrics percent physicians practice midwifery practice of medicine practice of midwifery pregnancy prosecute public health officials regulate midwives role School of Midwifery SECTION SMSW Transactions stillbirths take an exam tion view of childbirth Wertz and Wertz Whitridge Williams wifery Williams Wisconsin State Board wives