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SPECIMENS OF THE

ELIZABETHAN DRAMA

FROM LYLY TO SHIRLEY
A.D. 1580-A.D. 1642

WITH INTRODUCTIONS AND NOTES

BY

W. H. WILLIAMS, M.A.

FORMERLY SCHOLAR OF TRINITY COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE
PROFESSOR OF CLASSICS AND ENGLISH LITERATURE IN
THE UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA

OXFORD

AT THE CLARENDON PRESS

HENRY FROWDE, M.A.

PUBLISHER TO THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD

LONDON, EDINBURGH

NEW YORK AND TORONTO

PREFACE

IN selecting these specimens of the Elizabethan Drama. the editor has been guided, as far as possible, by the following principles. He has endeavoured to choose typical and representative scenes, illustrating the various kinds of work done by each dramatist, such scenes being complete in themselves, containing as many as possible of the chief characters, and forming episodes of the main plot. It seemed unnecessary to include Shakespeare or extracts contained in Lamb's Specimens. With these limitations the pieces have been chosen for their literary merit, and if in any case the editor seems to have failed in this respect, he can only plead the difficulty of gleaning after Lamb, and the impossibility of pleasing all tastes. His aim has been to convey to the reader who, for one reason or another, is unable to study the collected works of the Elizabethan dramatists, a fair general impression of their average style and spirit. In the short appreciations prefixed to each section, while carefully considering and giving full weight to the opinions of recognized critics, he has tried to form. an independent and moderate judgement of his own. The notes, without pretending to be exhaustive, will, it is hoped, be found to provide a satisfactory explanation of the difficulties. The New English Dictionary has been used as far as it is available; elsewhere definitions have frequently been taken from Bailey's Dictionary in preference to more modern works, as giving more precisely the exact shade of meaning which the words connoted to contemporary readers.

139047

Among many standard books of reference found useful, the editor desires to acknowledge an especial obligation to Dr. A. W. Ward's English Dramatic Literature. The chronological arrangement of authors adopted by Dr. Ward has been followed in the present edition.

W. H. W.

THE UNIVERSITY,
HOBART.

Mr. Percy Simpson, joint editor of the edition of Ben Jonson now in active preparation for the Clarendon Press, has, in the editor's absence from England, revised the text. The scenes selected from Lyly and Kyd have been taken directly from the Clarendon Press editions by Mr. Warwick Bond and Professor F. S. Boas. In all other cases the original Quartos and Folios have been used. Mr. Simpson has also contributed additional notes.

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