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DATE

PAGE

1846. Iowa admitted into the Union as a free State, 12, 19 1847. Personal liberty laws passed by Pennsyl

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18

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"Upper California" acquired from Mexico
Personal liberty laws passed by Rhode
Island

88, 136

1849. California organized a State government 1850. California admitted into the Union as a free State

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19

The slave trade abolished in the District of

Columbia

The slave territory extended to the Pacific,
below the line of 36° 30' . .

12, 19

21

21,

207

54

207

The Territory of New Mexico organized Georgia and other States threatened to secede 1853. The Mesilla Valley purchased from Mexico. 1854. The slavery line of Missouri Compromise in

18

23

validated by the Kansas-Nebraska Bill 22, 91
Kansas and Nebraska organized as Territories.
Personal liberty laws passed by Vermont,
Rhode Island and Connecticut
Republican Party organized .

1855. First Free State Constitution adopted in

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Personal liberty laws passed by Maine, Mas-
sachusetts, and Michigan

1857. Slave State Constitution adopted in Kan

sas .

23, 178

The Dred Scott decision declared slavery rightful throughout the United States 25, 97

1858. Minnesota admitted into the Union. Personal liberty laws passed by Kansas and Wisconsin

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DATE

PAGE

1858. The Republican party's attitude toward slavery set forth by Lincoln at Springfield 98-111

1859. Oregon admitted into the Union. Personal liberty law passed by Ohio.

1860. Lincoln elected president

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December 14. Manifesto issued by Southern
Congressmen and senators in favor of a
Southern Confederacy

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II

88

121

127

December 18. Crittenden introduced in the
Senate a compromise resolution to fix
boundary between slave and free soil 124
December 20. South Carolina passed Ordi-

nance of Secession

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December 20. South Carolina published
"Declaration of Causes" of secession and
"Address to the People".

130

. 131-151

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1861. January 8. The Star of the West fired upon

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January 10-February 1. Mississippi, Florida,
Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Texas

passed secession ordinances

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January 29. Kansas admitted into the Union
under a free State constitution

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221

223

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131

24

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February 8. Constitution of the Confederacy
adopted

March 4. Proposed Thirteenth Amendment,

perpetuating slavery, signed by Buchanan

April. Fort Pickens relieved.

210

211

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April 18. Harper's Ferry abandoned

April 19. The Sixth Massachusetts Regiment

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April 20. Gosport Navy Yard abandoned
April 20. Robert E. Lee resigned his commis-
sion in the United States army .
April 23. Robert E. Lee appointed com-

mander in chief of the forces of Vir

239

238

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361, 391, 510

239

239

ginia

May 6.

Arkansas seceded

May 13. North Carolina seceded

May 13. Great Britain issued proclamation

of neutrality . .

July 20. Richmond made the capital of the

Confederate government

July 21.

Battle of Bull Run

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August 6. Confiscation Act passed
August 26. Forts Clark and Hatteras cap-

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394

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450

October 3. Battle of Corinth

285

October 21. The battle of Ball's Bluff .
October 31. McClellan appointed to succeed

252

General Scott

251

November. The president recommended Con-
gress to enact compensated emancipation
November 7. Forts Beauregard and Walker

450

captured

393

November 8. Mason and Slidell, the Con-
federate commissioners to Europe, seized
on board the Trent

252

DATE

1861. December 25. The government ordered the

liberation of Slidell and Mason

PAGE

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253

1862. January 19. The battle of Mill Spring. 258, 447 January 27. Lincoln ordered a general for

ward movement of the forces
February 6. Fort Henry captured
February 7. Roanoke Island seized by the

Union forces

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258

258

258

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259

255

262 261

February 16. Fort Donelson surrendered

February 22. The legal-tender act passed
March 9. Fight between the Merrimac and
the Monitor

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March 11. Confederate conscription act passed
March 22. The Confederate privateer, The
Florida, sailed from Liverpool . . 276, 359
April 6. The battle of Pittsburg Landing (or
Shiloh)

April 7. Island No. 10 captured

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April 10. Congress passed resolution in favor
of compensated emancipation

April 24. New Orleans surrendered

May 3. Yorktown evacuated by the Confed

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May 9. Hunter issued military order eman-
cipating slaves in Georgia, Florida, and
South Carolina

May 10. Norfolk abandoned by the confed

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263 266

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May 31-June 1. The battle of Seven Pines,

or Fair Oaks

271

June 1. Lee appointed commander-in-chief of

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DATE

1862. June 26. Slavery abolished in the District

of Columbia

June 27. Battle of Gaines's Mill

July. The Confiscation Act of 1861 amended
authorizing slaves to be employed in sup-

pression of the rebellion.

July 1. Battle of Malvern Hill.

PAGE

451 273

266, 451

274

274

July 2. Lincoln issued call for three hundred

thousand troops

July 11. Halleck appointed to chief command

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277

of the Union armies July 17. Congress empowered the president army and navy 343

to employ negroes in the July 22. A cartel arranged

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375

276, 359

July 29. The Alabama sailed from Liverpool
and fitted at Azores .
August. Lincoln authorized commanders to
employ slaves for defensive purposes
August 30. McClellan deprived of command
of the Army of the Potomac .
August 30. The second battle of Bull Run
September 2. McClellan assigned to com-
mand of the forces in the field.
Harper's Ferry surrendered
Battle of South Mountain

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Proclamation issued

October 8.

Battle of Perryville

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November 7. McClellan relieved of com-
mand and succeeded by Burnside

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