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MONTAIGNE, WEBSTER, AND MARSTON: ANOTHER instance which Montaigne adduces to prove that our senses sometimes deceive us is that connected with the motion of a ship at sea :— Forsomuch as our sight, being altered, represents unto itselfe things alike; and we imagine that things faile it as it doth to them: As they who travell by sea, to whom mountaines, fields, townes, heaven and earth, seeme to goe the same motion, and keepe the same course they doe.-Book ii. c. xiii. pp. 310 311. Webster makes use of this instance of illusion in the following speech, addressed to Camillo : Flamineo. So perfect shall be thy happiness, that, as men at sea think land and trees and ships go that way they go, so both heaven and earth shall seem to go your voyage.-'The White Devil,' 11. 267-71, pp. 8-9. Ben Jonson was well acquainted with the Peace, Luxury, thou art like one of those Because they move, the continent doth so. A parallel, but varied, is to be found in "Albumazar, III. iv. With reference to the stories that Montaigne tells concerning the callousness of some men when about to suffer the punishment of death, Marston skipped this one, which comes between the two that I quoted in my former paper : throat, lest hee should make him swowne with Monticelso. Why did the Duke of Florence with Labour your pardon? Say. Lodovico. Italian beggars will resolve you that, Who, begging of an alms, bid those they beg of Do good for their own sakes, &c. 'The White Devil,' İl. 2254-8, p. 34, col. 2. The origin of Lodovico's allusion is clear :I had much rather not to live at all then to live by almes. I would I had the priviledge to demande of them, in the same stile I have heard some beg in Italy: Fate bene per voi: 'Do some good for your selfe."-Book iii. c. v. p. 455, col. 2. I said in my articles on Sir Philip Sidney and Webster that it is more than probable that the repetitions that have been noticed in Webster by various editors are due to notes taken by the author in his various readings. Here is another case to support my opinion. Montaigne says: and hawkes, as a meed of their paine and reward of 'The White Devil,' 11. 2098-9, p. 32, col. 1. Bosola. There are rewards for hawks and dogs when they have done us service; but for a soldier, &c.-'The Duchess of Malfi,' I. i. 64-6, p.59, col. 2. |