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Lady P. Then be still.

Hot. Neither; 'tis a woman's fault.

Lady P. Now God help thee!

Hot. To the Welsh lady's bed.

Lady P. What's that?

Hot.Peace! she sings. [A Welsh Song sung by LadyM. Come, Kate, I'll have your song too.

Lady P. Not mine, in good sooth.

Hot. Not yours, in good sooth! 'Heart, you swear like a comfit-maker's wife! Not you, in good sooth; and, As true as I live; and, As God shall mend me; and, As sure as day :

And giv'st such sarcenet surety for thy oaths,

As if thou never walk'dst further than Finsbury.
Swear me, Kate, like a lady, as thou art,

A good mouth-filling oath; and leave in sooth,
And such protest of pepper-gingerbread, 3
To velvet-guards, 4 and Sunday-citizens.
Come, sing.

Lady P. I will not sing.

Hot. 'Tis the next way to turn tailor, or be red-breast teacher.5 An the indentures be drawn, I'll away within these two hours; and so come in when ye will. [Exit. Glend. Come, come, lord Mortimer; you are as slow, As hot lord Percy is on fire to go.

By this our book's drawn; we'll but seal, and then
To horse immediately.

Mort. With all my heart.

[Exeunt.

SCENE II.

London. A Room in the Palace

Enter King HENRY, Prince

of Wales, and Lords.

K. Hen. Lords, give us leave; the Prince of Wales

and I,

Must have some conference: But be near at hand,
For we shall presently have need of you..

[Exeunt Lords.

[3] i. e. protestations as common as the letters which children learn from an alphabet of gingerbread. What we now call spice gingerbread was then called pepper gingerbread. STEEV. Such protestations as are uttered by the makers of gingerbread.

MALONE.

"

[4] To such as have their clothes adorned with shreds of velvet, which was I suppose the finery of cockneys. JOHNS The cloaks, doublets," &c. says Stubbs in his Anatomy of Abuses, were guarded with velvet guar is, or else laced with costly lace." STEEV. STEEV,

[5] The next way is the nearest way,

I know not whether God will have it so,
For some displeasing service I have done,
That in his secret doom, out of my blood
He'll breed revengement and a scourge for me;
But thou dost, in thy passages of life,6

Make me believe,-that thou art only mark'd
For the hot vengeance and the rod of heaven,
To punish my mis-treadings. Tell me else,
Could such inordinate, and low desires,

Such poor, such bare, such lewd, such mean attempts,
Such barren pleasures, rude society,

As thou art match'd withal, and grafted to,
Accompany the greatness of thy blood,

And hold their level with thy princely heart?
P. Hen. So please your majesty, I would, I could
Quit all offences with as clear excuse,
As well as, I am doubtless, I can purge
Myself of many I am charg'd withal:
Yet such extenuation let me beg,
As, in reproof of many tales devis'd, 7-

Which oft the ear of greatness needs must hear,-
By smiling pick-thanks, and base newsmongers,
I may, for some things true, wherein my youth
Hath faulty wander'd and irregular,

Find pardon on my true submission.

K.Hen.God pardon thee!-yet let me wonder, Harry, At thy affections, which do hold a wing Quite from the flight of all thy ancestors. Thy place in council thou hast rudely lost, Which by thy younger brother is supplied ; And art almost an alien to the hearts Of all the court and princes of my blood: The hope and expectation of thy time Is ruin'd; and the soul of every man Prophetically does fore-think thy fall. Had I so lavish of my presence been, So common-hackney'd in the eyes of men, So stale and cheap to vulgar company; Opinion, that did help me to the crown, Had still kept loyal to possession ;9

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[8] i. e. officious parasites.

STEEV.

[9] True to him that had then possession of the crown.

JOHNS.

And left me in reputeless banishment,
A fellow of no mark, nor likelihood.
By being seldom seen, I could not stir,
But, like a comet, I was wonder'd at:

That men would tell their children, This is he ; Others would say,- Where? which is Bolingbroke ? And then I stole all courtesy from heaven,'

And dress'd myself in such humility,

That I did pluck allegiance from men's hearts,
Loud shouts and salutations from their mouths,
Even in the presence of the crowned king.
Thus did I keep my person fresh, and new ;
My presence, like a robe pontifical,

Ne'er seen, but wonder'd at: and so my state,
Seldom, but sumptuous, showed like a feast;
And won, by rareness, such solemnity.
The skipping king, he ambled up and down
With shallow jesters, and rash bavin wits, 2
Soon kindled, and soon burn'd: carded his state;3
Mingled his royalty with capering fools;

Had his great name profaned with their scorns;
And gave his countenance, against his name,
To laugh at gibing boys, and stand the push
Of every beardless vain comparative :4
Grew a companion to the common streets,
Enfeoff'd himself to popularity:5

That being daily swallow'd by men's eyes,
They surfeited with honey; and began

To loathe the taste of sweetness, whereof a little
More than a little is by much too much.
So, when he had occasion to be seen,
He was but as the cuckoo is in June,

Heard, not regarded; seen, but with such eyes,
As, sick and blunted with community,

[1] The meaning, I apprehend, is.-I was so affable and popular that I engrossed the devotion and reverence of all men to myself, and thus defrauded heaven of its worshippers. MAL

[2] Rash is heady, thoughtless: Bavin, is brushwood, which, fired, burns fiercely, but is soon out. JOHNS.

[3] By carding his state, the King means that his predecessor set his consequence to hazard, played it away (s a man loses his fortune) at cards. RITSON.

[4] Of every boy whose vanity incited him to try his wit against the king's. When Louis XIV was asked. why, with so much wit, he never attempted raillery, he answered, that he who practised raillery, ought to hear it in his turn, and that to stand the butt of raillery was not suitable to the dignity of a king. Scudery's Conversation. JOHNS

[5] To enfeoff, is a law term, signifying to invest with possession. STEE

Afford no extraordinary gaze,

Such as is bent on sun-like majesty

When it shines seldom in admiring eyes:

But rather drowz'd, and hung their eyelids down,
Slept in his face, and render'd such aspéct

As cloudy men use to their adversaries;

Being with his presence glutted, gorg'd, and full.
And in that very line, Harry, stand'st thou :
For thou hast lost thy princely privilege,

With vile participation; not an eye

But is a-weary of thy common sight,

Save mine, which hath desir'd to see thee more ;
Which now doth that I would not have it do,

Make blind itself with foolish tenderness.

P. Hen. I shall hereafter, my thrice gracious lord, Be more myself.

K. Hen. For all the world,

As thou art to this hour, was Richard then
When I from France set foot at Ravenspurg;
And even as I was then, is Percy now.
Now by my scepter, and my soul to boot,
He hath more worthy interest to the state,
Than thou, the shadow of succession:6
For, of no right, nor colour like to right,
He doth fill fields with harness in the realm;
Turns head against the lion's armed jaws;
And, being no more in debt to years than thou,
Leads ancient lords and reverend bishops on,
To bloody battles, and to bruising arms.
What never-dying honour hath he got
Against renowned Douglas; whose high deeds,
Whose hot incursions, and great name in arms,
Holds from all soldiers chief majority,

And military title capital,

Through all the kingdoms that acknowledge Christ? Thrice hath this Hotspur Mars in swathing clothes,

This infant warrior in his enterprizes

Discomfited great Douglas: ta'en him once,
Enlarged him, and made a friend of him,
To fill the mouth of deep defiance up,

And shake the peace and safety of our throne.

[6] He better deserves to inherit the kingdom than thyself, who art intitled by birth to that succession of which thy vices render thee unworthy.

RITSON.

And what say you to this? Percy, Northumberland,
The archbishop's grace of York, Douglas, Mortimer,
Capitulate against us, and are up.

But wherefore do I tell these news to thee?
Why, Harry, do I tell thee of my foes,
Which art my near'st and dearest enemy?
Thou that art like enough,-through vassal fear,
Base inclination, and the start of spleen,-
To fight against me under Percy's pay,
To dog his heels, and court'sy at his frowns,
To show how much degenerate thou art.

P. Hen. Do not think so, you shall not find it so ;
And God forgive them, that have so much sway'd
Your majesty's good thoughts away from me!
I will redeem all this on Percy's head,
And, in the closing of some glorious day,
Be bold to tell you, that I am your son;
When I will wear a garment all of blood,
And stain my favours in a bloody mask,

Which, wash'd away, shall scour my shame with it.
And that shall be the day, whene'er it lights,
That this same child of honour and renown,
This gallant Hotspur, this all-praised knight,
And your unthought-of Harry, chance to meet :
For every honour sitting on his helm,

'Would they were multitudes; and on my head
My shames redoubled for the time will come,
That I shall make this northern youth exchange
His glorious deeds for my indignities.
Percy is but my factor, good my lord,
To engross up glorious deeds on my behalf;
And I will call him to so strict account,
That he shall render every glory up,
Yea, even the slightest worship of his time,
Or I will tear the reckoning from his heart.
This, in the name of God, I promise here:
The which if he be pleas'd I shall perform,
I do beseech your majesty, may salve
The long-grown wounds of my intemperance:
If not, the end of life cancels all bands; 9

[7] Capitulate, combine, confederate, indent. To capitulate is to draw up

any thing in heads or articles. Johnson's Dictionary. RITSON.

[8] Dearest, is most fatal, most mischievous. JOHNS.

[9] i. a. bonds, for thus the word was anciently spelt. STEEV.

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