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that arrive, and thus, while the Non-ego shifts the Ego remains intact. Constancy of form in the grouping of the molecules, and not constancy of the molecules themselves, is the correlative of this constancy of perception. Life is a wave which in no two consecutive moments of its existence is composed of the same particles.

Supposing, then, the molecules of the human body instead of replacing others, and thus renewing a preexisting form, to be gathered first hand from nature and put together in the same relative positions as those which they occupy in the body; that they have the selfsame forces and distribution of forces, the selfsame motions and distribution of motions-would this organised concourse of molecules stand before us as a sentient thinking being? There seems no valid reason to believe that it would not. Or, supposing a planet carved from the sun, set spinning round an axis, and revolving round the sun at a distance from him equal to that of our earth, would one of the consequences of its refrigeration be the development of organic forms? I lean to the affirmative. Structural forces are certainly in the mass, whether or not those forces reach to the extent of forming a plant or an animal. In an amorphous drop of water lie latent all the marvels of crystalline force; and who will set limits to the possible play of molecules in a cooling planet? If these statements startle, it is because matter has been defined and maligned by philosophers and theologians who were equally unaware that it is, at bottom, essentially mystical and transcendental.

Questions such as these derive their present interest in great part from their audacity, which is sure, in due time, to disappear. And the sooner the public dread is abolished with reference to such questions the better for the cause of truth. As regards knowledge, physical science

is polar. In one sense it knows, or is destined to know, everything. In another sense it knows nothing. Science knows much of this intermediate phase of things that we call nature, of which it is the product; but science knows nothing of the origin or destiny of nature. Who or what made the sun, and gave his rays their alleged power? Who or what made and bestowed upon the ultimate particles of matter their wondrous power of varied interaction? Science does not know: the mystery, though pushed back, remains unaltered. To many of us who feel that there are more things in heaven and earth than are dreamt of in the present philosophy of science, but who have been also taught, by baffled efforts, how vain is the attempt to grapple with the Inscrutable, the ultimate frame of mind is that of Goethe:

Who dares to name His name,

Or belief in Him proclaim,

Veiled in mystery as He is, the All-enfolder?

Gleams across the mind His light,

Feels the lifted soul His might,

Dare it then deny His reign, the All-upholder?

LONDON: PRINTED BY
SPOTTISWOODE AND CO., NEW-STREET SQUARR
AND PARLIAMENT STREET

LONDON: March 1872.

GENERAL LIST OF WORKS

PUBLISHED BY

Messrs. LONGMANS, GREEN, READER, and DYER.

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History, Politics, Historical Memoirs, &c.

The History of England from
the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the
Spanish Armada. By JAMES ANTHONY
FROUDE, M.A.

CABINET EDITION, 12 vols. cr. 8vo. £3 12s.
LIBRARY EDITION, 12 vols. 8vo. £8 18s.

The History of England from
the Accession of James II. By Lord
MACAULAY.

STUDENT'S EDITION, 2 vols. crown 8vo. 12s.
PEOPLE'S EDITION, 4 vols. crown 8vo. 16s.
CABINET EDITION, 8 vols. post 8vo. 48s.
LIBRARY EDITION, 5 vols. 8vo. £4.

Lord Macaulay's Works. Com-
plete and uniform Library Edition. Edited
by his Sister, Lady TREVELYAN. 8 vols.
8vo. with Portrait, price £5. 5s. cloth, or
£8. 8s. bound in tree-calf by Rivière.
Varieties of Vice-Regal Life. By
Major-General Sir WILLIAM DENISON,
K.C.B. late Governor-General of the Austra-
lian Colonies, and Governor of Madras.
With Two Maps. 2 vols. 8vo. 28s.
On Parliamentary Government
in England: its Origin, Development, and
Practical Operation. By ALPHEUS TODD,
Librarian of the Legislative Assembly of
Canada. 2 vols. 8vo. price £1. 17s.

The Constitutional History of England since the Accession of George III. 1760-1860. By Sir THOMAS ERSKINE MAY, K.C.B. Cabinet Edition (the Third), thoroughly revised. 3 vols. crown 8vo. price 18s.

A Historical Account of the Neu-
trality of Great Britain during the Ameri-
can Civil War. By MOUNTAGUE Bernard,
M.A. Royal 8vo. price 16s.

The History of England, from the
Earliest Times to the Year 1865. By C. D.
YONGE, Regius Professor of Modern History
in Queen's College, Belfast. New Edition.
Crown Svo. 7s. 6d.

Lectures on the History of Eng-
land, from the Earliest Times to the Death
of King Edward II. By WILLIAM LONG.
MAN. With Maps and Illustrations. 8vo. 15s.
The History of the Life and Times
of Edward the Third. By WILLIAM
LONGMAN. With 9 Maps, 8 Plates, and
16 Woodcuts. 2 vols. 8vo. 28s.
History of Civilization in England
and France, Spain and Scotland. By
HENRY THOMAS BUCKLE. New Edition
of the entire work, with a complete INDEX.
3 vols. crown 8vo. 21s.

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The Student's Manual of the History of Ireland. By M. F. CUSACK, Authoress of 'The Illustrated History of Ireland.' Crown 8vo. price 6s.

A Student's Manual of the History of India, from the Earliest Period to the Present. By Colonel MEADOWS TAYLOR, M.R.A.S. M.R.I.A. Crown 8vo. with Maps, 7s. 6d.

The History of India, from the Earliest Period to the close of Lord Dalhousie's Administration. By JOHN CLARK MARSHMAN. 3 vols. crown 8vo. 22s. 6d. Indian Polity: a View of the System of Administration in India. By Lieut.-Col. GEORGE CHESNEY. Second Edition, revised, with Map. 8vo. 21s.

Recreations of an Indian Official. By Lieutenant-Colonel MALLESON, Bengal Staff Corps; Guardian to His Highness the Maharaja of Mysore. Crown 8vo. 12s. 6d. An Historical View of Literature

and Art in Great Britain from the Accession of the House of Hanover to the Reign of Queen Victoria. By J. MURRAY GRAHAM, M.A. 8vo. price 14s.

Waterloo Lectures: a Study of the
Campaign of 1815. By Colonel CHARLES
C. CHESNEY, R.E. late Professor of Military
Art and History in the Staff College. Second
Edition. 8vo. with Map, 10s. 6d.
The Overthrow of the Germanic
Confederation by Prussia in 1866. By Sir
A. MALET, Bart. K.B.C. late H.B.M. Envoy
and Minister at Frankfort. With 5 Maps.
8vo. 18s.

Chapters from French History;
St. Louis, Joan of Arc, Henri IV. with
Sketches of the Intermediate Periods. By
J. H. GURNEY, M.A. New Edition. Fcp.
8vo. 6s. 6d.

History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. By J. H. MERLE DIAUBIGNÉ, D.D. VOLS. I. and II. 8vo. 28s. VOL. III. 12s. VOL. IV. price 16s. and VOL. V. price 16s.

Royal and Republican France.

A Series of Essays reprinted from the 'Edinburgh,'' Quarterly,' and 'British and Foreign' Reviews. By HENRy Reeve, C.B. D.C.L. 2 vols. 8vo. price 21s.

Home Politics: being a Consideration of the Causes of the Growth of Trade in relation to Labour, Pauperism, and Emigration. By DANIEL GRANT. 8vo. 7s. The Oxford Reformers-John Colet, Erasmus, and Thomas More; being a History of their Fellow-Work. By FREDERIC SEEBOHM. Second Edition. 8vo. 14s. The History of Greece. By C. THIRLWALL, D.D. Lord Bishop of St. David's. 8 vols. fcp. 28s.

The Tale of the Great Persian
War, from the Histories of Herodotus. By
GEORGE W. Cox, M.A. late Scholar. of
Trin. Coll. Oxon. Fcp. 3s. 6d.
Greek History from Themistocles
to Alexander, in a Series of Lives from
Plutarch. Revised and arranged by A. H.
CLOUGH. Fep. with 44 Woodcuts, 6s.
Critical History of the Lan-
guage and Literature of Ancient Greece.
By WILLIAM MURE, of Caldwell. 5 vols.
8vo. £3 9s.

History of the Literature of
Ancient Greece. By Professor K. O. MÜLLER.
Translated by LEWIS and DONALDSON.
3 vols. 8vo. 21s.

The History of Rome. By WILHELM IHNE. English Edition, translated and revised by the Author. VOLS. I. and II. 8vo. 30s.

History of the City of Rome from its Foundation to the Sixteenth Century of the Christian Era. By THOMAS H. DYER, LL.D. 8vo. with 2 Maps, 15s. History of the Romans under the Empire. By Very Rev. CHARLES MERIVALE, D.C.L. Dean of Ely. 8 vols. post 8vo. price 48s.

The Fall of the Roman Republic; a Short History of the Last Century of the Commonwealth. By the same Author. 12mo. 7s. 6d. Historical and Chronological Encyclopædia; comprising Chronological Notices of all the Great Events of Universal History, including Treaties, Alliances, Wars, Battles, &c.; Incidents in the Lives of Eminent Men, Scientific and Geographical Discoveries, Mechanical Inventions, and Social, Domestic, and Economical Improvements. By the late B. B. WOODWARD, B.A. and W. L. R. CATES. 1 vol. 8vo. [In the press. Three Centuries of Modern History. By CHARLES DUKE YONGE, Regius Professor of Modern History and English Literature in Queen's College, Belfast. Crown 8vo. 7s. 6d.

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