Groan'd under the stern oligarchs. Doge.
Perhaps so; But yet subdued the world in such a state An individual, be he richest of
Such rank as is permitted, or the meanest, Without a name, is alike nothing, when
The policy, irrevocably tending
To one great end, must be maintained in vigor. Mar. This means that you are more a Doge than father.
Doge. It means, I am more citizen than either. If we had not for many centuries
Had thousands of such citizens, and shall, 1 trust, have still such, Venice were no city. Mar. Accursed be the city where the laws Would stifle nature's !
Are scrawl'd along the inexorable wall? Will the gleam let me trace them? Ah! the names Of my sad predecessors, in this place,
The dates of their despair, the brief words of A grief too great for many. This stone page Holds like an epitaph their history, And the poor captive's tale is graven on His dungeon barrier, like the lover's record Upon the bark of some tall tree, which bears His own and his beloved's name. Alas! I recognize some names familiar to me, And blighted like to mine, which I will add, Fittest for such a chronicle as this,
Which only can be read, as writ, by wretches. [He engraves his name
Enter a Familiar of "the Ten."
Fam. I bring you food.
To Foscari from his father?
Mar. And nothing more? Will you not see him Ere he depart? It may be the last time. Doge. The last!-my boy!-the last time I shall
My last of children! Tell him I will come.
Jac. Fos. (embracing her.) And only friend! What happiness! Mar. No more.
Jac. Fos. How! wouldst thou share a dungeon? Mar.
The rack, the grave, all-anything with thee, But the tomb last of all, for there we shall Be ignorant of each other, yet I will
Share that-all things except new separation; It is too much to have survived the first.
Then my last hope's gone.
I could endure my dungeon, for 'twas Venice; I could support the torture, there was something In my native air that buoy'd my spirits up Like a ship on the ocean toss'd by storms,
Seem to hint shrewdly of them. Such stern walls Were never piled on high save o'er the dead, Or those who soon must be so-What of him? Thou askest.-What of me? may soon be ask'd, With the like answer-doubt and dreadful surmise-But proudly still bestriding the high waves, Unless thou tell'st my tale.
And holding on its course; but there, afar, In that accursed isle of slaves, and captives,
Jac. Fos. And wherefore not? All then shall And unbelievers, like a stranded wreck,
Jac. Fos. And liberty? Mar.
The mind should make its own. Jac. Fos. That has a noble sound; but 'tis a sound,
A music most impressive, but too transient: The mind is much, but is not all. The mind Hath nerved me to endure the risk of death, And torture positive, far worse than death, (If death be a deep sleep,) without a groan, Or with a cry which rather shamed my judges Than me; but 'tis not all, for there are things More woful, such as this small dungeon, where I may breathe many years.
Mar. Small dungeon is all that belongs to thee Of this wide realm, of which thy sire is prince. Jac. Fos. That thought would scarcely aid me to endure it.
My doom is common, many are in dungeons, But none like mine, so near their father's palace; But then my heart is sometimes high, and hope Will stream along those moted rays of light Peopled with dusty atoms, which afford Our only day; for, save the jailer's torch, And a strange fire-fly, which was quickly caught Last night in yon enormous spider's net, I ne'er saw aught here like a ray. Alas! I know if mind may bear us up, or no, For I have such, and shown it before men; It sinks in solitude: my soul is social. Mar. I will be with thee. Jac. Fos. Ah! if it were so! But that they never granted-nor will grant, And I shall be alone: no men-no books- Those lying likenesses of lying men.
I ask'd for even those outlines of their kind, Which they term annals, history, what you will, Which men bequeath as portraits, and they were Refused me, so these walls have been my study, More faithful pictures of Venetian story, With all their blank, or dismal stains, than is The hall not far from hence, which bears on high
Well I know how wretched! Mar. And yet you see how from their banishment Before the Tartar into these salt isles, Their antique energy of mind, all that Remain'd of Rome for their inheritance, Created by degrees an ocean-Rome; And shall an evil, which so often leads To good, depress thee thus ?
Had I gone forth From my own land, like the old patriarchs, seeking Another region, with their flocks and herds; Had I been cast out like the Jews from Zion, Or like our fathers, driven by Attila From fertile Italy, to barren islets,
I would have given some tears to my late country, And many thoughts; but afterwards address'd Myself, with those about me, to create A new home and fresh state: perhaps I could Have borne this-though I know not.
Can scarcely be restrained from treading them? That melody, which out of tones and tunes Collects such pasture for the longing sorrow Of the sad mountaineer, when far away From his snow canopy of cliffs and clouds, That he feeds on the sweet, but poisonous thought, And dies. You call this weakness! It is strength, I say the parent of all honest feeling.
He who loves not his country, can love nothing. Mar. Obey her, then: 'tis she that puts thee forth. Jac. Fos. Ay, there it is; 'tis like a mother's curse Upon my soul-the mark is set upon me.
The exiles you speak of went forth by nations, Their hands upheld each other by the way, Their tents were pitch'd together-I'm alone. Mar. You shall be so no more-I will go with thee.
Jac. Fos. My best Marina !—and our children? Mar.
I fear, by the prevention of the state's Abhorrent policy, (which holds all ties
From tyrannous injustice, and enough To teach you not to shrink now from a lot, Which, as compared with what you have undergone Of late, is mercy.
Jac. Fos. Ah! you never yet Were far away from Venice, never saw
And thus far I am also the state's debtor, And shall be more so when I see us both Floating on the free wave-away-away- Be it to the earth's end, from this abhorr'd, Unjust, and——
Jac. Fos. Curse it not. If I am silent, Who dares accuse my country? Mar.
Men and Angels The blood of myriads reeking up to heaven, The groans of slaves in chains, and men in dungeons, Mothers, and wives, and sons, and sires, and sub
Lor. Too much I have visited these places. Mar. Nor would be The last, were all men's merits well rewarded. Came you here to insult us, or remain As spy upon us, or as hostage for us? Lor. Neither are of my office, noble lady! I am sent hither to your husband, to Announce" the Ten's" decree. Mar.
Her beautiful towers in the receding distance, While every furrow of the vessel's track
Seem'd ploughing deep into your heart; you never Has been anticipated: it is known.
Saw day go down upon your native spires
So calmly with its gold and crimson glory,
And after dreaming a disturbed vision
Of them and theirs, awoke and found them not. Mar. I will divide this with you. Let us think Of our departure from this much-loved city, (Since you must love it as it seems,) and this Chamber of state, her gratitude allots you. Our children will be cared for by the Doge, And by my uncles: we must sail ere night.
Jac. Fos. That's sudden. Shall I not behold my father?
Lor. As how? Mar. I have inform'd him, not so gently, Doubtless, as your nice feelings would prescribe, The indulgence of your colleagues; but he knew it. If you come for our thanks, take them, and hence. The dungeon gloom is deep enough without you, And full of reptiles, not less loathsome, though Their sting is honester.
I pray you, calm you: What can avail such words? Mar.
Her sex's privilege. Mar.
Let the fair dame preserve
I have some sons, sir, Will one day thank you better. Lor.
To nurse them wisely. Your sentence, then? Jac. Fos. Lor. For life.
You do well Foscari-you know
How have you sped? We are wretched, signor, as Both the same to me: the after Your plots could make, and vengeance could desire
Mar. As more generous ! We say the "generous steed" to express the purity Of his high blood. Thus much I've learnt, although Venetian, (who see few steeds save of bronze,) From those Venetians who have skimm'd the coasts Of Egypt, and her neighbor Araby:
And why not say as soon the " generous man?" If race be aught, it is in qualities More than in years; and mine, which is as old As yours, is better in its product, nay- Look not so stern-but get you back, and pore Upon your genealogic trees most green Of leaves and most mature of fruits, and there Blush to find ancestors, who would have blush'd For such a son-thou cold inveterate hater! Jac. Fos. Again, Marina! Mar.
Again! still, Marina. See you not, he comes here to glut his hate
With a last look upon our misery?
Let him partake it!
Mar. Nothing more easy. He partakes it now- Ay, he may veil beneath a marble brow
And sneering lip the pang, but he partakes it. A few brief words of truth shame the devil's servants No less than master; I have probed his soul A moment, as the eternal fire, ere long, Will reach it always. See how he shrinks from me! With death, and chains, and exile in his hand To scatter o'er his kind as he thinks fit: They are his weapons, not his armor, for I have pierced him to the core of his cold heart. I care not for his frowns! We can but die, And he but live, for him the very worst
Of destinies each day secures him more His tempter's.
Jac. Fos. This is mere insanity.
You may know him better Mar. Yes; worse he could not. Jac. Fos.
Father, let not these Our parting hours be lost in listening to Reproaches, which boot nothing. Is it-is it, Indeed, our last of meetings?
And I feel, besides, that mine Will never be so white. Embrace me, father! I loved you ever-never more than now. Look to my children-to your last child's children Let them be all to you which he was once, And never be to you what I am now. May I not see them also?
Jac. Fos. They might behold their parent any
Mar. I would that they beheld their father in A place which would not mingle fear with love, To freeze their young blood in its natural current They have fed well, slept soft, and knew not that Their sire was a mere hunted outlaw. Well, I know his fate may one day be their heritage,
Mar. It may be so; and who hath made us mad? But let it only be their heritage, Lor. Let her go on; it irks not me. Mar. That's false! You came here to enjoy a heartless triumph Of cold looks upon manifold griefs! You came To be sued to in vain-to mark our tears, And hoard our groans-to gaze upon the wreck Which you have made a prince's son-my husband; In short, to trample on the fallen-an office The hangman shrinks from, as all men from him!
And not their present fee. Their senses, though Alive to love. are yet awake to terror; And these rile damps, too, and yon thick green wave Which floats above the place where we now stand→→ A cell so far below the water's level, Sending its pestilence through every crevice, Might strike them: this is not their atmosphere, However you-and you-and, most of all, As worthiest you, sir, noble Loredano!
In all things painful. If they're sick, they will Be left to me to tend them; should they die, To me to bury and to mourn; but if They live, they'll make you soldiers, senators, Slaves, exiles-what you will; or if they are Females with portions, brides and bribes for nobles! Behold the state's care for its sons and mothers!
Lor. The hour approaches, and the wind is fair. Jac. Fos. How know you that here, where the genial wind
Ne'er blows in all its blustering freedom? Lor.
A Hall in the Ducal Palace. Enter LOREDANO and BARBARIGO.
Bar. And have you confidence in such a project? Lor. I have.
When I came here. The galley floats within A bow-shot of the "Riva di Schiavoni."
Bar. In his countenance, I grant you, never; But I have seen him sometimes in a calm
Jac. Fos. Father! I pray you to precede me, and So desolate, that the most clamorous grief Prepare my children to behold their father.
The time narrows, signor.
Jac. Fos. Alas! I little thought so lingeringly To leave abodes like this: but when I feel That every step I take, even from this cell, Is one away from Venice, I look back Even on these dull damp walls, and— Doge.
Mar. Let them flow on: he wept not on the rack To shame him, and they cannot shame him now. They will relieve his heart-that too kind heart- And I will find an hour to wipe away Those tears, or add my own. I could weep now, But would not gratify yon wretch so far: Let us proceed. Doge, lead the way. Lor. (to the Familiar.)
Had nought to envy him within. Where is he? Lor. In his own portion of the palace, with His son, and the whole race of Foscaris.
Time to admonish them again. Bar.
Retrench not from their moments. Lor.
We have higher business for our own. This day Shall be the last of the old Doge's reign,
As the first of his son's last banishment, And that is vengeance.
In my mind, too deep.
Bar. Lor. "Tis moderate-not even life for life, the rule Denounced of retribution from all time; They owe me still my father's and my uncle's. Bar. Did not the Doge deny this strongly ? Lor. Doubtless. Bar. And did not this shake your suspicion ? Lor. No. Bar. But if this deposition should take place By our united influence in the Council, It must be done with all the deference Due to his years, his station, and his deeds. Lor. As much of ceremony as you will, So that the thing be done. You may, for aught I care, depute the Council on their knees, Alas! (Like Barbarossa to the Pope,) to beg him To have the courtesy to abdicate.
Mar. Yes, light us on, as to a funeral pyre, With Loredano mourning like an heir.
Doge. My son, you are feeble; take this hand. Jac. Fos.
Must youth support itself on age, and I Who ought to be the prop of yours?
Mar. Touch it not, Foscari; 'twill sting you. Signor,
Stand off! be sure, that if a grasp of yours Would raise us from the gulf wherein we are plunged,
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