Leggiero (Capt. Giovanni Battista
Culiolo), 291, 294-297, 305, 309-
315, 318-321
Leopold, Grand Duke of Tuscany,
recalled to his throne, 109 and
note 1; position of, after restora-
tion, 258 and note 2; otherwise
mentioned, 39, 44, 68, 71, 73 and
note 3
Levaillant, Gen., 167 and note 2,
168, 333
Livraghi, 295, 306-307
Loevinson, Ermanno, cited, 330,
340, 342
Lombard brigade under Manara,
see Bersaglieri
Lombard War (1848), 40, 42-47,
67-68; Santa Lucia, 47; Custoza,
48
Lombard War (1849)-Novara
Campaign, 95-96
Longiano, 282 and note 6
Louis XVI., King, 44, 86
Louis Napoleon (Napoleon III.),
partial sympathy of, with Italy,
106, 146; decides to support
Oudinot, 146; mentioned, 191
Lucretilis (Gennaro), 2, 243, 244
Luigi, Andreocci, quoted, 331
Luna, Monte, 263
Luzio, Signor, quoted, 328 note
MACERATA, city of, 91 and note 2
Macerata Feltria, 270
Mameli, Goffredo (poet), age of,
170; dying, 198; death of, 186,
187; poems of, 186 note 2;
mentioned, 76 note 2, 324
Mamiani, 74
Manara, Luciano, age of,
forms Lombard brigade,
120; relations with Oudinot, 120;
arrives in Rome, 120; friendship
with Garibaldi, 139, 190 and
note 4, 332; at Palestrina, 143;
attacks on the Corsini, 178-179,
183, 335-336; tells Dandolo of
his brother's death, 182; per-
suades Garibaldi to continue in
command, 215; in the final
assault, 218, 220, 222-223;
death of, 222-225; cited, 134
note, 139; otherwise mentioned,
122, 185, 195, 203, 208, 323
Mandriole, 298
Manin, 46, 50, 79, 238
Marchetti, Mr., of Halifax, 169 note I
Marocchetti, Giuseppe, 154, 324
Martini, Antonio, 313
Martini, Girolamo, 315
Masi, Col., 126
Masina, Col. Angelo, friendship of,
with Garibaldi, 87; exploits on
April 30, 327; roused on June 3,
169; in action, 176; in attack
on the Corsini, 183-184; death
of, 177 note 1, 185, 337-338;
mentioned, 324
Masina, lancers of-
April 30, 133
Equipment of, 90
June 30, 218, 221
Recruiting of, 78-79
Retreat, on the, 233, 267
Strength of, 87, 88 note i
Velletri, at, 155-156
Massi, 335
Mazzini, Giuseppe-
Career, chronological sequence
of-Young Italy' movement,
14 note, 16; first meeting
with Garibaldi, 16; suspect,
17; invades Savoy (1834),
18; retires to Switzerland, 19;
in London, 65, 97, 235; letters
of, opened by British Govern-
ment, 38, 39 note 1, 98 note 1 ;
quarrel with Garibaldi, 50;
rule of, in the Roman Republic,
92, 93; as triumvir, 94, 97.
147; toleration and liberty
under, 61, 100-103; quarrels
with Garibaldi, 135; policy of
conciliation towards French,
135-136; captivates De Les-
seps, 146-147; checks dis-
order, 149; recalls Roselli,
158; recalls Garibaldi, 159;
determined to resist to the
last, 196-197, 210, 214; quar-
rel with Garibaldi over cap-
tured bastions, 208; renewed
quarrel, 214; refuses to join
him in leaving Rome, 228
and note 2; after French entry
into Rome, 235; escapes to
London, 235; Garibaldi's
speech on (1864), 19; meeting
in Isle of Wight, 19 note
Estimate of, 97; Carlyle's esti-
mate of, 98 note I
Family of, 8
Garibaldi contrasted with, 225
note I
Margaret Fuller on, 93
Religion of, 98
Republican aspirations of, 94
Roman Republic, on defence of,
112-113
Mazzini, Giuseppe-cont.
United Italy, dream of, 160, 171
note, 186 note 2
Watchword of, 49, 98
otherwise mentioned, 36, 42,
87, 186, 191, 192, 227
Medici, Giacomo, in South America,
36; Anzani's advice to, 43, 199-
200; during siege of Rome, 195,
199-200, 205, 211; at bayonet
charge on the Vascello by the
French, 213, 342; recalled by
Garibaldi, 222; otherwise men-
tioned, 170, 176, 323
Meldola, 305 note
Menotti, Ciro, 15, 16
Mentana, 244-245
Meredith, Geo., 119 note 2, 198 note 3
Milan-
Radetzky driven from, 40, 45
Surrender of, to Austrians (Aug.
1848), 48
Minghetti, 85
Minto, Lord, 306
Mollière, Gen., 167, 168, 242, 333-
334
Moltke cited, 166 note 1, 210 note!
quoted, 212 and note 4,
Monte Porzio, 141
Monte Rotondo, 243, 245
Monte Trebbio, 309
Monte Video, 34, 36-38
Montecelio, 244 and note 1
Montecuccoli, 311 and note 2
Montepiano, 311 note 2
Montepulciano, 258-259
Monterchi, 265
Morosini, Emilio, 170, 218-220, 323
Morris, Gen., 246, 253, 256
Müller (Pole), 238, 246, 260; turns
traitor, 260 note 4, 271
Musano, 282
Muzzarelli, 94
NANNINI, Dr., 299
Napoleon Buonaparte, Italian
attitude towards, 18; policy in
the Romagna, 53 and note 4 ;
rule in Umbria, 64; San Marino
spared by, 273 and note I
Napoleon III., see Louis Napoleon
Nason, 301, 302 note
National sentiment in Italy, 104
Neapolitan troops-
Garibaldi pursued by, on the
retreat, 240, 248, 253
Palestrina, at, 143-144
Sicily, in (1860), 144 note 4
Velletri, at, 155-157 and note 4
Nice, 9, 12; Garibaldi's children
at, 71 note 2, 205, 322
Novara campaign, 95-96
Novi, Col., 142 and note 4, 144
O'CLERY, Chevalier, cited, 52 note
Orcagna, 95
Orsini, Felice, restores order at
Ancona, 104; cited, 52 note, 60
Orvieto, 54, 253-254, 256
Ostrich-hunting, 21 note 2, 23 note 2
Oudinot, Gen., lands at Civita-
vecchia, 105; proclamations of,
105, 127, 137; attitude
Manara, 120; attack of Ap. 30.
127-133; gratitude for Roman
treatment of wounded, 136, 331:
releases prisoners, 136; despatch
on operations of April 30, 146;
reinforced, 162; alleged bad
faith of, 162-164, 167, 344-
345; text of letter, 344-345:
plan of attack (June 3), 165;
siege dispositions, 198; the final
assault, 217; writes to mother
of Morosini, 220; baffled by
Garibaldi, 242, 246; D'Aspre's
letters to, 260, 269 note 3
PALESTRINA, Garibaldi's Nea-
politan campaign at, 138-145.
335
Palmerston, Visct., 19, 235; Roman
Republic unsupported by, 109
Pamfili-Doria, see under Rome-
Defence
Papacy, French subservience to,
106
Papal idea, 192
Papal States-
Agitation in, under Pius IX.,
Antonelli's régime in, 235-236
Austrian attack on (1848), 72
Authorities on, 52 note
Extent and position of, 52
Fundamental Statute of (1848), 67
Mamiani's policy in, 67
Misrule and tyranny in, 54-62
Prisons in, 169, 192
Secret societies in, 58
Troops of, in revolt against the
Pope, 123; forcibly kept in
Rome, 229, 233; dragoons
with the army in retreat,
242 and note 1, 253, 254, 260;
Unione Regiment, see that title
Pasolini, 85; the family, 53 note 4
Pasquale, Don, 170 note 2
Passo Corese, 247 note I
Paumgarten (Austrian General),
260, 262
Perugia, 54, 240, 253-254, 260, 263
Pesante, Captain, 13
Pian del Monte, 311 note 2
Pian di Meleto, 269, 270
Picard, commandant, 327-331
Piedmont (see Charles Albert)—
Bersaglieri, see that title
French encouragement to, 96, 106
Lombard war (1848), 40, 42-47;
Santa Lucia, 47; Custoza, 48
Novara campaign (1849), 95-96
Roman Republic unsupported by,
109
Pietramellara, Capt. Ludovico, 334
Pietramellara, Col., volunteers of,
136 and note 3, 176, 323, 334
Pina, 318, 321
Pius VII., Pope, 64
Pius IX., Pope, accession of, 39, 44,
64-65; liberalism and popularity
of, 65; concedes Fundamental
Statute, 67 and note 2; Allocution
of (April 1848), 196 note 4; dis-
courages Lombard war, 68;
takes Cardinal Antonelli as coun-
sellor, 85-86; anti-national
policy, 44; flies to Gaeta, 86, 107;
demands submission, 87, 148;
appeals to France for help, 106;
distrusts French, 137; Neapo-
litan attitude towards, 144;
Roman attitude towards, during
the siege, 196; quoted on Gari-
baldi's later position, 159 note 2;
Poggibonsi, 313
Poggio Mirteto, 246, 248
Poles among defenders of Rome,
204; on the retreat, 238
Ponte Molle, French capture of, 187
Ponte Sfondato, 247 note I
Portiglione, 320
Press, Papal censorship of, 56 and
QUADRILATERAL, the, 45-46
Quarterly Review, pro-tyranny atti-
tude of, 109-110 note 2
RADETZKY, driven from Milan,
40, 45; in the Quadrilateral, 45-
46; Novara campaign, 96;
brutalities of, 95
Raffet as an authority, 331
Ravenna, 55, 79-80, 302-305
Red shirts-
Looting at Citerna, 251 and note 3,
264-265; pillaging by de-
serters, 249, 253
March to Tuscany, 237-257; to
Arezzo, 258-261; to San
Marino, 262-272, 274-277;
from San Marino to Cesenatico,
280-283; the embarkation,
284-287; disaster from Aus-
trian squadron, 290, 292
Methods of the army, 241
Officers, list of, 323-324
Propagandist work of, 259
Provisioning of the army, 241,
249-251; monasteries and
municipalities requisitioned,
250-251 and notes
Pursuit, by Spaniards, 240, 245-
246, 253; by French, 242, 246,
253, 255 note 1, 257; by Aus-
trians, see under Austrians
Temper of the army, 238; con-
duct towards peasantry, 251
Riberas, Anita, see Garibaldi
Ricciotti, 38-39
Rieti-
Anita at, 71 note 2, 296
Garibaldi at, 71 note 2, 99, 296
Spaniards' arrival at, in pursuit
of Garibaldi, 246, 248, 253
Rimini, 55, 273
Rio Grande do Sul, 20-23, 33, 34,
214, 248
Ripari (surgeon), 169, 236
Robertson quoted, 36 note 5
Austrian occupation of (1849),
105, 158
Cities of, before 15th century, 54
Garibaldi's arrival at, on the
retreat, 283
Napoleonic régime in, 53 and
note 4
Papal acquisition of, 53; mis-
rule, 54-62
Patriotism of, 52, 54-55, 300,
Roman Legion, 124
Roman States, see Papal States
Rome-
Bombardment of, by the French
(1849), damage done by, 213-
214, 341
Consuls in-letter from, on
French destruction of private
property, 214; revolutionaries
befriended by, 234 and note 3,
235 note I
Corsini, Villa, see under sub-
heading Defence
Cosmopolitan community in, 118
De Lesseps' mission, 145-148;
his settlement repudiated, 160-
162
Defence of (April 30-June 30,
1849)-
April 30, 126-133
Artillery practice, 195, 211
Barberini bastion, 201, 204,
206-207, 222
Barberini, Villa, Italian storm-
ing of, 211
Bastions captured by French,
206-207 and note 1
Convent of San Pancrazio, 184,
339
Corsini, Villa-
French batteries posted be-
fore, 194, 200, 211, 212,
Rome, Defence of: Corsini, Villa-
cont.
184, 189, 337-339; French
recapture of, 185
Situation and structure of,
172-173, 334-335
otherwise mentioned, 3,
130
Forces engaged in-
Constituents of, 123-124
Numbers of, 194 and note 2,
326-327, 340-341
Officers, list of, 333-334
Spirit of, in last days of the
siege, 209
French troops engaged, see
under French
Giacometti, Casa, 178, 180,
182 and note 1, 187, 199, 200,
204, 205, 211
Illumination of the city (April
30), 134; (June 29), 217-218
June 3, 167-187; numbers
engaged, 187; massacring
of French prisoners, 189 and
note 2, 332; results of the
day, 191-193; Oudinot's
report on, 333
Killed and wounded, numbers
of, 342-343
Merluzzo, Casa, 217, 218, 222
Merluzzo bastion, 174-175, 178
and note 4, 183, 200-201,
210, 211, 218; stormed by
the French, 219
Monte Testaccio, battery and
cemetery on, 201 and note 4
Pamfili, Villa-
April 30 affair, 126, 130-133;
misleading
Rome: Defence of-cont.
Reason for defending the Re-
public, 111-113
Savorelli, 172, 202 and notes,
203, 206, 210 note 3, 222
Spada, 210 and note 3, 211,
218, 220; last assault on,
222-224
Trasteverines, 66-67, 86, 105,
124, 196, 213, 341
Valentini, Villa, French occu-
pation of, 174, 177; Italian
fire on, 183; occupation of,
187, 329, 333-334; French
re-occupation, 187; fire
from, 200
Vascello, the-
June 3 affair, 168, 173, 174,
177, 180, 187; rush from,
on the Corsini, 183, 338-
339
June 4-29, 194-195, 199–
201, 205, 212, 342;
bayonet charge against,
213; Medici recalled from,
Walls, nature of, 124-126 and
note 1, 165 and note 4;
Aurelian, 207, 210 and note
2; stormed by French, 219
'White flag' incidents, 179
note 2, 329
Wounded, conduct of, 197, 211
Evacuation of, advised by Gari-
baldi, 210, 214, 227; finally
effected, 232-234 (see also
Retreat)
French annexation of (1809),
54 note I
French hostilities against Roman
Republic (1849), see under
French
Garibaldi's first sight of, 14-15
and note; second visit (1848),
91; third visit (1849), 91; re-
turn to, after Velletri, 159
Jacobin outbreak in (May, 1849),
149
Liberalising of, 66-67
Monuments of, 232-233
Pamfili-Doria, see under subhead-
ing Defence
Pius IX.'s flight from, 86-87
Populace of, 64; during the siege,
Rome: Republic-cont.
Enemies of, 105
Enthusiasm for, ignored by
France, 108
Financial confusion of, 104
Popular attitude towards, 104-
105, 108
Proclamation of (1849), 91
Soldiers of, nationality of, 110
note 2
Toleration and freedom under,
61, 100-103
Triumvirate of Mazzini and
others, 94-95, 97, 101, 102
Retreat of patriot army from, see
Retreat
San Giovanni in Laterano, 233
Savorelli, Villa, and Villa Spada,
see under subheading Defence.
Trasteverines, see under sub-
heading Defence
Triclinium of Leo III., 232
Valentini and Vascello,
under subheading Defence
Via Aurelia Antica,
Via di Porta San Pancrazio, 171
Vicolo della Nocetta, 173, 174,
178
Walls of, see under subheading
Defence
Rosas, 34, 36 and note 5
Roselli, commander-in-chief,
Velletri campaign, 153-155, 157,
158; inaction during May, 188;
informed of termination of
armistice, 162; inaction of, 164,
345; misleads Pamfili garrison,
164, 168; faulty arrangements of,
168-169; Bersaglieri hindered
by, 177; quarrel with Garibaldi,
208; incompetence of, 215;
plenary power conferred on, 228;
mentioned, 323
Rossetti, 20, 26
Rossi, Pellegrino, policy of, 74-75,
77, 79, 85; assassination of, 80-
81; public attitude towards the
deed, 82-83, 85; estimate of, 74 ;
mentioned, 67
Rostolan, Gen., 234
Rozzat, 335-336
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