Large Carnivores and the Conservation of BiodiversityJustina Ray Island Press, 2005 - 526 páginas Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity brings together more than thirty leading scientists and conservation practitioners to consider a key question in environmental conservation: Is the conservation of large carnivores in ecosystems that evolved with their presence equivalent to the conservation of biological diversity within those systems? Building their discussions from empirical, long-term data sets, contributors including James A. Estes, David S. Maehr, Tim McClanahan, Andrès J. Novaro, John Terborgh, and Rosie Woodroffe explore a variety of issues surrounding the link between predation and biodiversity: What is the evidence for or against the link? Is it stronger in marine systems? What are the implications for conservation strategies? Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity is the first detailed, broad-scale examination of the empirical evidence regarding the role of large carnivores in biodiversity conservation in both marine and terrestrial ecosystems. It contributes to a much more precise and global understanding of when, where, and whether protecting and restoring top predators will directly contribute to the conservation of biodiversity. Everyone concerned with ecology, biodiversity, or large carnivores will find this volume a unique and thought-provoking analysis and synthesis. |
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... compete with each other for space . From this , he and others generalized that the intensity of competition varies inversely with the intensity of predation . That conclusion may have initiated a paradigm shift that focused on the role ...
... competition drives the ecosystem , overriding predation effects ( Menge et al . 1994 ) ( see Fig . 2.4 ) . In this view , physical factors and competition drive interactions at the highest trophic levels , but predation becomes ...
... competition among carnivore species . Second , because predator diets tend to be nested within one an- other rather than strictly partitioned , smaller - bodied prey are subject to predation by a larger number of carnivore species ...
Índice
PART I | 7 |
CHAPTER | 12 |
Keystones to Trophic Cascades | 15 |
Direitos de autor | |
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Large Carnivores and the Conservation of Biodiversity Justina Ray,Kent H. Redford,Robert Steneck,Joel Berger Pré-visualização limitada - 2013 |