Act II. The Duke of Buckingham's Prayer for the King.
May he live Longer than I have time to tell his years ! Ever belov’d, and loving, may his rule be, And, when old time shall lead him to his end, Goodness and he fill up one monument !
A Good Wife. A loss of her, That, like a jewel, has hung twenty years About his neck, yet never lost her lustre : Of her that loves him with that excellence That angels love good men with ; even of her That, when the greatest stroke of fortune falls, Will bless the king.
The Blessings of a Low Station. 'Tis better to be lowly born, And range with humble livers in content, Than to be perk’d up in glistering grief, And wear a golden sorrow.
Queen Katharine's Speech to the King, her Husband.
Alas, sir, In what have I offended you ? what cause Hath my behaviour given to your displeasure, That thus you should proceed to put me off, And take your good grace from me? Heaven witness, I have been to you a true and humble wife, At all times to your will conformable : Ever in fear to kindle your dislike, Yea, subject to your countenance : glad or sorry,
As I saw it inclined. When was the hour I ever contradicted your desire, Or made it not mine too? Or which of your friends Have I not strove to love, although I knew He were mine enemy? What friend of mine That had to him deriv'd your anger, did I Continue in my liking ? nay, gave notice He was from thence discharg'd ? Sir, call to mind That I have been your wife, in this obedience, Upward of twenty years.
Queen Katharine's Speech to Cardinal Wolsey. You are meek and humble-mouth'd; You sign your place and calling, in full seeming, * With meekness and humility : but your heart Is cramm'd with arrogancy, spleen, and pride. You have, by fortune and his highness' favours, Gone slightly o’er low steps ; and now are mounted Where powers are your retainers : and your words, Domestics to you, serve your will, as't please Yourself pronounce their office. I must tell you, You tender more your person's honour than Your high profession spiritual.
King Henry's Character of Queen Katharine. That man i' the world who shall report he has A better wife, let him in nought be trusted, For speaking false in that. Thou art, alone (If thy rare qualities, sweet gentleness, Thy meekness saint-like, wife-like government- Obeying in commanding,—and thy parts Sovereign and pious else, could speak thee out), f The queen of earthly queens. * Appearance.
+ Speak out thy merits.
Act III. Queen Katharine on her own Merit. Have I liv'd thus long,—(let me speak myself, Since virtue finds no friends),-a wife, a true one ? A woman (I dare say, without vain-glory) Never yet branded with suspicion ? Have I with all my full affections Still met the king ? lov'd him next heaven? obey'd
him ? Been, out of fondness, superstitious to him ?* Almost forgot my prayers to content him ? And am I thus rewarded ? 'Tis not well, lords, Bring me a constant woman to her husband, One that ne'er dream'd a joy beyond his pleasure, And to that woman, when she has done most, Yet will I add an honour,-a great patience.
Obedience to Princes. The hearts of princes kiss obedience, So much they love it; but, to stubborn spirits, They swell, and grow as terrible as storms.
Outward Effects of a Disturbed Mind. Some strange commotion Is in his brain ; he bites his lip, and starts ; Stops on a sudden, looks upon the ground, Then lays his finger on his temple ; straight Springs out into fast gait ; † then stops again, Strikes his breast hard, and anon he casts His eye against the moon : in most strange postures We have seen him set himself.
* Served him with superstitious attention. + Steps.
Firm Allegiance. Though perils did Abound as thick as thought could make them, and Appear in forms more horrid, yet my duty, As doth a rock against the chiding flood, Should the approach of this wild river break, And stand unshaken yours.
External Effects of Anger. What sudden anger's this ? how have I reap'd it ? He parted frowning from me, as if ruin Leap'd from his eyes : so looks the chafed lion Upon the daring huntsman that has gall’d him ; Then makes him nothing.
Falling Greatness. Nay, then, farewell ! I have touch'd the highest point of all my greatness ! And, from that full meridian of my glory, I haste now to my setting : I shall fall Like a bright exhalation in the evening, And no man see me more.
The Vicissitudes of Life. So farewell to the little good you bear me. Farewell, a long farewell, to all my greatness, This is the state of man ; to-day he puts forth The tender leaves of hope, to-morrow blossoms, And bears his blushing honours thick upon him ; The third day comes a frost, a killing frost; And, when he thinks, good easy man, full surely His greatness is a ripening,—nips his root, And then he falls, as I do. I have ventured,
Like little wanton boys that swim on bladders, This many summers in a sea of glory; But far beyond my depth ; my high-blown pride At length broke under me; and now has left me, Weary, and old with service, to the mercy Of a rude stream, that must for ever hide me. Vain pomp and glory of this world, I hate ye ; I feel my heart new open’d: 0, how wretched Is that poor man that hangs on princes' favours ! There is, betwixt that smile we would aspire to, That sweet aspect of princes, and their ruin, More pangs and fears, than wars or women have ; And when he falls, he falls like Lucifer, Never to hope again.
Cardinal Wolsey's Speech to Cromwell. Cromwell, I did not think to shed a tear In all my miseries ; but thou hast forc'd me Out of thy honest truth to play the woman. Let’s dry our eyes; and thus far hear me, Cromwell ; And,—when I am forgotten, as I shall be, And sleep in dull cold marble, where no mention Of me more must be heard of,—say I taught thee; Say, Wolsey,—that once trod the ways of glory, And sounded all the depths and shoals of honour,— Found thee a way, out of his wreck, to rise in ; A sure and safe one, though thy master miss'd it. Mark but my fall, and that that ruin’d me. Cromweil, I charge thee, fling away ambition ; . By that sin fell the angels ; how can man then, The image of his Maker, hope to win by’t? Love thyself last: cherish those hearts that hate thee. Corruption wins not more than honesty. Still in thy right hand carry gentle peace,
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