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albeit the Examples of Afflictions be manifeft and eminent; yet do they not sufficiently deter us from the wicked Enticements of Pleasures.

As for the Remainder of this Parable, though it be not over-mystical, yet it is very grave, and excellent: For in it are set out three Remedies for this violent, enticing Mischief; to wit, Two from Philofophy, and one from Religion. The first Means to fhun these inordinate Pleasures, is to withstand, and refift them in their Beginnings, and seriously to fhun all Occafions that are offered, to debauch and entice the Mind, which is fignified in that stopping of the Ears; and that Remedy is properly used by the meaner and baser sort of People, as it were Ulyffes' Followers or Mariners; whereas more Heroick and Noble Spirits may boldly Converse even in the midst of these seducing Pleasures, if with a refolved Conftancy they stand upon their Guard, and fortify their Minds; and so take greater Contentment in the trial and experience of this their approved Virtue; learning rather thoroughly to underftand the Follies and Vanities of thofe Pleasures by Contemplation, than by Submiffion: Which Solomon avouched of himself, when he reckoned up the multitude of thofe Solaces and Pleasures wherein he Swam, doth conclude with this Sentence,

Sapientia quoque perfeverabat mecum.
Wisdom alfo continued with me.

Therefore these Heroes, and Spirits of this excellent Temper, even in the midst of these enticing Pleasures, can fhew themselves conftant and in

vincible, and are able to fupport their own virtuous inclination against all heady and forcible Perfuafions whatsoever; as by the Example of Ulysses, that so peremptorily interdicted all peftilent Counfels, and Flatteries of his Companions, as the most dangerous and pernicious Poisons to captivate the Mind. But of all other Remedies in this Cafe, that of Orpheus is moft Predominant: For they that chaunt and refound the Praises of the Gods, confound and diffipate the Voices and Incantations of the Syrens; for Divine Meditations do not only in Power fubdue all fenfual Pleasures; but also far exceed them in Swiftnefs and Delight.

INDEX.

CHELOUS, warlike expeditions, fabled by, 315;

Adverfity, 16

or Battle, 314

Acteon, 281

Acting in fong, 145

Adrian, an envious man, 29

Efop's cock, 45; fable of a cat, 148

Age, 160; how to be treated, 121; not to be defied, 122
Aged men, their faults, 161

Agefilaus, not envious, 29

Albert Durer, 163

Allegory of the conflict between art and nature, 322
Ambition, 142

Anger, 209; how it may be calmed and tempered, 209;
caufes and motives of, 210; how to raise or appease in
another, 211; in bitterness of words, or revealing of fe-
crets, to be especially avoided, 211; remedies against, 211
Apelles, 163

Appendix to Essays, 221

Ardent natures not early ripe for action, 160
Argus, 82

Arms, flourish in the youth of a state, 218; to be most stu-
died for national greatness, 116

Art and Nature, allegory of conflict between, 322

Art of conversation, 126

Atalanta, or gain, 321

Atheism, 59; caufes of, 61; talking of, 60

Atheist, contemplative, rare, 61

Auguftus Cafar's emblem of the Sphynx, 344

Authority, vices of, four, 39

Aviaries, 181

Bacchus, (called Dionyfius) his car, 317; or Paffions, 316
Bachelors, or childless, are best public men, 25; from par-

fimony, 25;
from a defire to be rich, 25; from disregard
of future times, 25; are best friends, 26; are best ser-
vants, 26; best masters, 26; best churchmen, 26; are
not always best subjects, 26

Bafenefs, or Suitor of Juno, 296

Battle, 314

Beauty, beft part of, a picture cannot express, 163
Boldness, advantages of, 42; child of ignorance and base-
nefs, 42; fucceeds in states, 42; is blind, 43; good in
thofe under the direction of others, 43; ill keeper of
mifes, 42; of Mahomet, 42

Books, speak plain, when counsellors blanch, 79
Briareus, 56, 82

Building, 166

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Cheerfulness at meals, 122

pro-

Children, pinched in allowance, are made base and full of
fhifts, 23; and parents, 22; and wife, discipline of hu-
manity, 26

Cicero, his faying of Pofthumus, 134; remarks on Cato, 253;
faying of, 95

Clergy, overgrown, evils of, 55

Colours for candlelight, 146

Comets, 214

Commiffions, ftanding, commended, 80

Committees beft compofed of indifferent persons, 80

Contemplative atheist rare, 61

Converfation, art of, 126

Cofmus, duke of Florence, 15

Council, petitions to, 80

Counsel, inconveniences of, 76; revealing affairs, 77; weak-
ening authority, 77; unfaithful or unwife, 77; cabinet,
where and why introduced, 77; the highest confidence,
75; stability in, 75; Solomon's fayings of, 75

Counsellor of kings, skilful in business, not in his nature, 79
Courage, ftrength of a state, 111

Crowd, not company, 97

Cunning, crooked wifdom, 83; precepts of, 83; practifed
by diverfion, by surprise, by haste, 84

Cupid, allegorical blindness of, 300; his four attributes,

300; or an Atom, 297

Custom, 149; force of, 151; ftronger than nature or bonds,

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Death, early, of men of genius, 294; essay on, 226; a small
evil, 226; fear of, 5; gracious to the miserable, 231
Decay of an empire may bring wars, 216

Deformed men envious, 29; perfons bold, 165; without
natural affection, 165

Deformity, 165

Delays, 81

Deluges and earthquakes, 212

Democritus, 330; his opinion, 288

Demofthenes' opinion of an orator, 41
Deucalion, or Reftitution, 310

Diet and phyfic, 122

Diomed, fable of, explained, 303; or zeal, 302

Difcipline of humanity, wife and children, 26

Discontent, cause of fedition, 52; prevention of, 57; poli-

tical enlargement of, 53; when dangerous, 53

Difcourfe, its faults and merits, 126

Discovery of a man's felf, 20

Dispatch, affected, 92

Diffimulation and Simulation, 18

Divination, or Caffandra, 251

Divine nature of goodness, 47

Domitian, dream of, 139

EARTH, or the common people, 281
Education, 149; but early custom, 151
Elizabeth, prophecy concerning, 139
Empedocles, 330

Empire, 68

Endymion, or a Favourite, 278

Envy, an evil eye, 27; quality of the vicious, 28; of the
Inquifitive, 28; of lame men, 29; of mechanics fabled
by Dadalus, 305; public, restrains overgrown greatness,
32; proper attribute of the Devil, 33

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